人教版七年级英语句型转换复习

一般疑问句

如何将陈述句变为一般疑问句？可以根据句中谓语动词的不同 1、含be动词或情态动词的句子 秘诀：一调二改三问号

一调：即把句中的be或情态动词调到主语前；

二改：改换主语称谓，即将句中的主语I\\my \\mines\\we\\our\\ours等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称you\\your\\ yours等；

三问号：句末的句号改为问号。

四回答：肯答：Yes,主格人称代词 be/can/could

否答：No, 主格人称代词 be/can/could not(aren’t/isn’t/can’t/couldn’t) Eg.I am a stuent.→? ? Are you a student?

Eg.We can speak English.? →? ? Can you speak English? 特别注意下面的回答：

Is this/that your book? Yes,____ _____./No,____ ______. Are these/those new cars? Yes,_____ _____./No,_____ _____. Could you help me? 肯答：______./_____ ______. 否答：______. Would you like something to drink?

肯答：______________. 否答 ：_____________________. Would you like to drink something?

肯答：_______________/_____________/___________________. 否答：______________.

2、含行为动词（或称为实义动词）的句子 秘诀：一加二改三问号

一加：即在句首加助动词Do或Does；

二改：1、把谓语动词改为原形；2、改换主语称谓（同第一家族）； 三问号：句末的句号改为问号。 四回答：肯答：Yes,主格人称代词 do/does. 否答：No, 主格人称代词 don’t/doesn’t. 否定句

1. 含be动词或情态动词的句子，直接在be动词或情态动词后加not

2、含行为动词（或称为实义动词）的句子,在行为动词前加上don’t(非三单)/doesn’t（三单，还三单形式为动词原形。

3、 加强记忆口诀：

“肯变一，并不难，can 或be提在前； 谓语若为行为动，do 或does句首用。 变否定，更容易，can/be后not别忘记。 谓语若为行为动，借don’t/doesn’t用用； doesn’t用了特小气，定记三单形式还为原。 变①一般疑问句和②否定句

1.I’d like some rice. ①_________you _______ __________ rice? ② I _______ ______ like _______ rice. 2.I have a brother. ① ___________ you __________ a brother? ②I _________ ________ a brother.

3.Jane has some pets. ①__________ Jane __________ __________ pets? ________ ________ pets.

4.Kangkang wants to visit the Great Wall.

①_________ Kangkang _________ to visit the Great Wall? ②Kangkang ________ _________ to visit the Great Wall. 5.I can speak Chinese. ①________you ________Chinese? ②I _________ speak Chinese.

6.She is fine. ① ________ _______ she fine? ②She ________ fine. 7.Her mother works in a hospital.

①________ her mother _______ in a hospital? ② Her mother ______ ______in a hospital. 8.Maria tries on the pants.

①__________ Maria ________ on the pants? ②Maria _______ ______ on the pants. 9.She studies in Beijing.

①_____ she _____ in Beijing? ②She _____ ________ in Beijing. 10.I think it’s 8 o’clock.

①_______ you ____ it is 8 o’clock? ②I _______ _______ it’s 8 o’clock. 11.Forget to take your books there. (否定句) ② __________ ________ to take your books there.

特殊疑问句

1．含义：特殊疑问句是就句子中的某一特定部分进行提问的问句。 2．结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句

3．特殊疑问词：what, what class, what grade, what color, what time, who, ② Jane _________ whose, where, how，

how old, how much, how many 练习：(对划线部分提问)

1.My name is Sally. _________ _________ is your name? 2.I’m in Class 4,Grade 7. _________ ________ are you in? 3.It is pink. _________ _________ is it? __________ ________ your telephone number? 5.It’s an eraser. ________ is it? 6.They are books. _________ are these?

7.She is tall. __________ _________ she _________ _________? 8.Kangkang has short brown hair.

_________ does Kangkang _________ __________? 9.My mother is an office worker.

______ _______ your mother_________? = _______ ________ your mother? 10.I would like to drink a glass of juice. ________ _______ you like to drink? 11.I usually have milk and bread for breakfast. _ ________ ________ you usually have for breakfast?

12.I like it very much. __________ do you _________ _______ ? 13.We need two kilos of apples. __________ _________ you need? 14.It’s 9 o’clock. __________ _________ the time? 15.This is Sally. ________ ________ this? 16.The letter is from my pen pal. ________ ________ the letter from? 17.Her grandparents look after Rose. _________ _________ after Rose? 18.It is his cap. ________ this cap?

19.I think it is Jane’s shoes. ____________ __________ do you think it is? 20.He lives in Chongqing. __________ __________ he live in? 21.Tom works on a farm. __________ _________ Tom work ? 22.My brother is OK. ___________ _________ your brother? 23.It’s only ten yuan. __________ ___________ is it? 24.The pants are too long. ________ do you __________ the pants? 25.Jim wants two glasses of milk.

__________ __________ glasses of milk does Jim want?

26. Jim wants two glasses of milk. ____ ___ ____ _____Jim want? 27. Jim wants two glasses of milk. _____ ____ Jim want?

28.It’s ten past two. _________ ________ is it? 29.Jane is in Grade 8. _______ _______ is Jane in?

同义句 Nice to meet you.=______/_____ to _______ you. 2.I am fine.=I am _______.

3. She is Sally.=_____ _____ is Sally.

4.1)Maria is from Canada and Jane is from Canada. = Maria ____ Jane _____ _____ from Canada. 2) She is from England.=She_____ ______ England. 3) Are you from China?=____ you _____ from China？ 5.1) Thanks.=_____ ______.

2) Thank you very much.=_______ _______ ________. 3) Thank you for your help.=Thank you_____ ______ ______. 6. That’s OK.=_____ _____=___ ____ ____.=____ _____ _____. 7. They are not in the same class.=They_____ in _____ _____. 8. You’re right.=______ _____=_______. 9. I know. =I ______.

10. My face is round.=_____ _____ _____round face. 11. She has long hair.= ____ hair_____ ______. 12. Please give Maria this letter . = Please_____ this letter _____Maria.

13.1)Jack looks like his father.=Jack___his father ____ the ___. 2)They look different.=They _____ have the_____ _____. 14.1）These are her babies.=_____ babies are______. 2)Those knives are yours.=_____ are _____ knives.

15.Our class like English a lot.= Our class like English____ _____. 16.My English____ very_____.=My English is not very good. 17.Please ____ a ______.= Please sit down.

18.What does your father do?=_____ ____ your father? 19.Why not have some juice?=____ ____ ____have some juice? 20._____can I ____ ____ you?=May/Can I help you?

21.How do you like the pants?=____do you____ ___ the pants? 22.Here ____ ____= Here it is.

23.____you_____this Sunday?=Do you have time this Sunday? 24. I have no time.=I ____ ____ time.= I am ____ _____. 25.Maria isn’t in now.=Maria isn’t ____ _____now. 26.My favorite food is fish.=Food is _____ _____ food.

27._____ you_____ to ___ ___ a picnic? =Do you want to have a picnic?

28.It’s time for lunch.=It’s time_____ _____ lunch. 29.What time is it?= _____ the ______? 30.It’s five thirty.= It’s ____ _____ ____.

单复数句子转变

13.They are old women.（改为单数句）

__________ _________ ______ _________ __________. 14.Here are some erasers in my pencil case. （改为单数句） Here ________ ______ ________ in my pencil case. 15.There is an apple. （改为复数句） There __________ ___________.

16.She has a bag of apples.(用they和some来改写句子) ________ ___________ _________ ________ of apples.