测试卷(含答案)
学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________
一、单选题(10题)
1.People who refuse to()with the law will be punished A.obey B.conceal C.consent D.comply
2.In our class there are 46 students, half wear glasses() A.in whom B.of whom C.in them D.of them
3.If you speak slowly and clearly, the students will_____the meaning() A.take on B.take down C.take in D.take back
4.I have given up trying to convince him; there is no point ________ arguing with him() A.by B.with C.for D.in
5.You have been hungry after all that walking()
A.could B.should C.would D.must
6.The librarian said you ______ return this book to the library by the end of this week()
A.might B.would C.dare D.must
7.It is time to_____fields in which they are just as capable as men() A.keep women’s
B.stop to keep women out C.keep women away
D.stop keeping women out of
8.A tall building has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago() A.what B.where C.which D.that
9.He was caught in the examination() A.deceiving B.cheating C.tricking D.joking
10.Able-bodied people just don’t realize how difficult it is good jobs() A.of disabled people to get B.of disabled people getting C.for disabled people to get D.for disabled people getting
二、完型填空(10题) 11.()
A.another B.the other C.others D.other
12.43.()
A.appearance B.fitness C.potential D.performance
13.66.()
A.that B.which C.when D.what
14.47.()
A.promise B.burden C.right D.game
15.74.()
A.firstly B.at first C.first D.early
16.The person who can see a ship without some feeling of excitement must have very little imagination. Even the idea of leaving the solid land56 most of us were born and brought57, and going out on to the ever-moving waters must arouse58 some feelings of strangeness. We may remember stories of terrible storms, with waves59 mountains, and of people from ships which
have sunk60 weeks in small boats hundreds of miles from land. But we have also61 joy of traveling on calm seas under blue62, and of the 63 excitement of coming to a new beautiful land which we have seen only in pictures before. ships are not, of course, made chiefly for pleasure: their biggest use is in carrying goods from country to country.65, ships can carry more goods than66 means of transport, and can67 so more cheaply. If ships68, the British government would not be able to feed69 people.
Ships also have made70 to discover more and more distant parts of our world. 71 is known to all, Columbus used a ship to discover America about 500 years ago. And72, ships are used for exploring the Antarctic. 73 would, in fact, not be 74 to say that ships have for thousands of years 75 one of the most important parts in shaping society 56.()
A.by which B.from which C.on which D.for which
17.67.()
A.act B.landing C.step D.trip
18.51.()
A.impulse B.energy C.spirit D.force
19.42.()
A.as well B.too C.also D.as well as
20.44.()
A.results B.effects C.expectations D.consequences
三、翻译(3题)
21.您能说话大声点好让每个人都听得见吗?
22.News stories give facts, not the author’s opinions. Editorials do the opposite, you can expect an editorial to take sides
23.尽管困难重重,他们还是想办法提前完成了任务
四、词汇与语法(3题)
24.The wide use of computers is _______ of the information age()
25.At the time of economic crisis, he could only earn a _______ of $2000 per month()
26.________ to wait for hours, she brought along a book to read()
五、单选题(0题)
27.Of all the citizens interviewed, no more than 20% were in of the construction of the new airport() A.honor B.charge C.terms D.favor
六、单选题(0题)
28.This village hit by a hurricane, for we saw the ruined houses and the fallen trees all over the places()
A.must be B.may have been C.must have been D.might have been 参 1.D
2.B我们班有46个人,其中一半的人戴眼镜。 [考点]定语从句
【精析】B分析句子结构可知,前后两句之间无连词,故可排除C、D两项。空处引导非性定语从句,先行词是46 students。根据句意可知,half与46 students之间为所属关系,因此要用of whom引导从句。此外还应注意,本句是将of whom提至从句句首,正常语序为half of whom。故选B
3.CC句意:如果你慢慢地、清楚地说,学生们就会理解你的意思。词义辨析题。take on意为呈现;take down意为放下;take in意为吸收,理解;take back意为拿回
4.D我已经放弃说服他了;和他争论没有任何意义。 [考点]词语搭配
【精析】Dthere is no point in doing sth.为固定句型,意为做某事没有意义。故选D
5.D走了这么远的路。你一定饿了吧。 [考点]情态动词
【精析】Dcould have done和would have done用于虚拟语气,should have done意为本该做某事而未做;must have done表示对过去情况的肯定推测,意为一定。根据句意和用法可知,选D
6.D图书馆管理员说到这周末前,你必须把这本书还给图书馆。 [考点]情态动词
【精析】Dmight:可能,也许,常表示猜测;would:将,将会,常用来表示过去的打算、期望等;dare:敢,敢于;must:必须,一定,表示义务、命令或必要。根据句意可知,选D
7.DD句意:该是停止禁止妇女进入某些领域的时候了,因为在这些领域她们和男人有同样的能力。固定用法题。keep out of和keep out都有不允许进入的意思。但是因为题干上有宾语,因此只能用keep out of。stop doing sth.:停止做某事((正在做的事);stop to do sth.:停下来去做某事。因此D最符合题意
8.A这栋高层建筑物建在十年前还是一片荒地的地方。 [考点]宾语从句
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,in后面为宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,what可以引导宾语从句,并在从句中作主语。故选A 9.B考试时,他作弊被抓到了。 [考点]非谓语动词
【精析】Bcatch sb. doing sth.为固定用法,其中现在分词作宾补,意为某人正在做某事时被抓到了。deceive:欺骗,骗人;cheat:作弊,欺骗;trick:欺骗,哄骗;joke:开玩笑。根据句意可知,此处表达的是考试作弊,所以应选B
10.C身体健全的人真的很难理解残疾人找工作的困难。 [考点]固定用法
【精析】C本题考查It is+adj.+for/of sb. to do sth.句型。如果形容词表示事物的特征,介词用for;如果形容词表示人的品质,介词用of。此处difficult表示事物的特征。故选C 11.B[考点] 词语搭配题
one…,the other…一个另一个,another意为另一的,不同的; the other
意为是其中的‘另一个’;others意为另外的人;other意为别的,其他的 12.A[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Aappearance:外观,外表;fitness:健康;potential:潜能;performance:表现。根据上文中的say you look smart并结合语境可知,这里表示他们喜欢你的穿着和外表。故选A 13.D[考点]语法结构题
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,此处需要一个能引导宾语从句,且在从句中充当宾语的引导词,选项中只有what(什么)符合 14.B[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】B句意:但是,过不了多久,照顾宠物的重任又移交给了父母。promise:承诺;burden:负担,责任;right:权利;game:游戏。故选B
15.C[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Cfirstly:首先;at first:首先,起初;first:最初,最早;early:提早,在早期。根据句意可知,这里指的是在白宫最初建造之时。故选C
16.C[考点]语法结构题
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是定语从句。先行词为the solid land;又因出生在陆地上应用be born on the land表示,所以此空应用on which来引导从句 17.C[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】C此处指的是在绷索上迈出第一步,act:行动;landing:登陆;step:步伐; trip:旅行。迈出第一步通常用take the first step
18.B[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Bimpulse:冲动;energy:精力;spirit:精神;force:力量,武力。根据句意如果我们能想办法睡个好觉,我们就有精力去应对我们的烦恼可知,应选B 19.C[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Cas well, too, also和as well as都可以表示也,但as well和too一般用在句尾;also一般用于句中;as well as 一般用于句中,连接两个平行的结构等。根据句意它((巴黎)也是一个国际时尚中心可知,选C 20.C[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】C根据第一句中的expected可知,这些期望并没有给社会批评家带来多少安慰。result:结果;effect:影响,效果;expectation:期盼,期望;consequence:结果,后果。故选C
21.Could you please speak a little louder so that everyone can hear you 22.新闻故事只报道事实,而不掺入作者的观点。社论正好相反,人们能在社论里看到它的立场
23.In spite of all the difficulties, they managed to finish the task ahead of time.【精析】(本句考查固定短语的译法。尽管困难重重可译为由in spite of引导的短语,作句子的状语。另外,提前可译为ahead of time 24.B广泛使用计算机是信息时代的一个特征。 [考点]词义辨析
urgent:紧急的;characteristic作形容词时,意为典型的,特有的,常用于be characteristic of(为(……所特有)短语中,也可作名词,意为特征,特色;remarkable:显著的;feature:特征,特色。根据句意和搭配可知,
选B
25.C经济危机的时候,他每个月只能挣2000美元。 [考点]词义辨析
wage:工钱,报酬,常用复数形式,指按周或按天发放的工资,也指体力劳动的报酬;pay:工资,薪水,是普通用语,为不可数名词;salary:薪水,薪金,尤指按月发放的工资;fee:咨询费,报酬,还可用来指为加入组织或做某事付的费。根据句意可知,选C
26.B句意:想着要等数小时,她带了一本书来读。非谓语动词题。分析句子结构可知句子前面应为分词短语作状语,其逻辑主语是she,且she与expect(预料)是主谓关系,故应用现在分词作伴随状语,故选B 27.D在所有接受采访的市民中,只有不到20%的人赞成建新机场。 [考点]词义辨析
【精析】Din honor of:为纪念;in charge of:负责,主管;in terms of:就……而言;in favor of:支持,赞同。根据句意可知,选D。常见的in+名词+of短语还包括,in advance of:在……之前,超过;in the charge of:由……管理;in place of:代替;in memory of:为纪念……;in search of:寻找;in need of:需要;in support of:支持;in view of:鉴于,由于;in front of:在……前面(物体外部);in the front of:在……前面(物体内部);in fear of:害怕
28.C这个村子一定是遭受了飓风的袭击,因为我们看到到处都是被破坏的房屋和被吹倒的树木。 [考点]情态动词
【精析】C根据句意可知,前面的分句是对过去情况的肯定推测。must do是对现在情况的肯定推测,意为现在一定在做……;might/may have done是对过去发生事情的可能性推测,意为过去可能做过……;must have done是对过去发生事情的肯定推测,意为过去一定做过……,符合题意。故选C
因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容
Copyright © 2019- stra.cn 版权所有 赣ICP备2024042791号-4
违法及侵权请联系:TEL:199 1889 7713 E-MAIL:2724546146@qq.com
本站由北京市万商天勤律师事务所王兴未律师提供法律服务