一般将来时和过去将来时复习练习

一般将来时和过去将来时的讲解与练习

一般将来时: 表示未来的动作或状态（常与表示未来的时间状语连用）。

(1) will/ shall do sth. （2）be going to do sth. （3） be to do sth. （4） be about to do sth.

（5）表示趋向行为的动词。如come，，go，start，begin，leave等词常用进行时的形式表示将来时。

（6） be on the piont of doing sth.

1. I am going to leave for Japan next year. 2. The meeting is to be held at 9:00 next morning.

3. You are to hand in your homework this afternoon. 4. He is leaving for Beijing soon.

5.She is about to go bed when the telephone rings.

一、单项选择。

( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.

A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be

( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.

A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work

( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.

A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be

( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.

A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be

( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?

– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.

A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will

C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be

( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.

A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give

( ) 7. – Where is the morning paper? – I ________ it for you at once.

A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get

( ) 8. ________ a concert next Saturday?

A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are

( )9. If they come, we ________ a meeting.

A. have B. will have C. had D. would have

( ) 10. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.

A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to give

( ) 11. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.

A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote

( ) 12. He ________ in three days.

A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back

( ) 13. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.

A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. doesn’t fine

( ) 14. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? – No, ____（不去）.

A. they willn’t. B. they won’t. C. they aren’t. D. they don’t.

( ) 15. Tomorrow he _______ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.

A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go

三、句型转换。

1. People in the north often go skating in winter. （next winter）

__________________________________________________________________

2.There are two cinemas in that town. （next year）

__________________________________________________________________

3. He comes back late.（in two days）

__________________________________________________________________

4. She is a conductor of a train.（soon）

__________________________________________________________________

5. Li Ming is ten years old.（next year）

__________________________________________________________________

过去将来时

表示过去某一时间看将要发生的动作, 常用在宾语从句中，表示从句动作发生在主句谓语动词之后。

（1) would do

(2) was/were going to do sth.

（3）come, go, leave等过去进行时表示过去将来时

（4）was/were to do sth.

(5) was/were about to do sth.

(6) was /were on the point of doing sth.

例句：1. He said that he would go back to his hometown the next week.

2. He said that he was going to help me.

一． 选择填空

1. Li Ming said he _____happy if Brian_____to China next month.

A. as; come B. was; would come C. would be; came D. will be; come

2. Jenny said she _____her holiday in China.

A. spent B. would spent C. was going to spent D. would spend

3. —What did your son say in the letter?

—He told me that he ______ the Disney World the next day.

A. will visit B. has visited C. is going to visit D. would visit

4. Father said that he ______ me to Beijing the next year.

A. took B. would take C. takes D. will take

5. We were not sure whether they ______ more vegetables.

A. are going to grow B. were going to grow C. will grow D. have grown

6. She ______ to work when the telephone rang.

A. is going B. will go C. was about to go D. is to go

二. 用所给动词的适当形式填空

1. Miss Zhang said she ________(visit) the Great Wall next summer.

2. She told him that she ________(not stay) here for long.

3. I wasn’t sure whether Lucy_______(come) the next year.

4. The scientists said the world’s population _______ (slow) down in future.

5. She said the bus _______(leave) at five the next morning.

6. I wasn't sure whether he _______(lend) me his book the next morning.

7. He was fifty-six. In two years he _______(be) fifty-eight.

8. Whenever she has time, she ______(help) them in their work.

三、根据汉语完成句子。每空一词。

1． 我们不知道他是否要在会上发言。

We didn’t know whether he _______ _______ _______ speak at the meeting.

2. 王琳打电话告诉她妈妈，她要买一些书。

Wang Lin rang up to tell her mother that she _______ buy some books.

3. 他们说如果下星期天不下雨他们就去农场。

They said that they _______ _______ _______ the farm if it didn’t rain next Sunday.

4. 我知道他要去英国。I knew he was about _______ _______ (go) to England.