Unit 3 Travelling in Garden City
unit 3 travelling in garden city
【本讲教育信息】
一. 教学内容:
module 1 change unit 3 travelling in garden city
1、重点词汇、短语
2、重点句型
3、一般过去时
4、there be句型
二. 本周知识总结与归纳:
(一)重点词汇、短语
travel buy ticket each collect money instead none man woman perhaps few railway park
a double-decker bus an air-conditioner a air-box in the past most of some of
all of none of not… any longer
(二)重点句型
many people liked traveling by bus.
in the past, none of the bus drivers were women.
all of them were men.
perhaps there will be more roads.
perhaps we won’t travel by ferry any longe r.
(三)一般过去时
1、概念:
一般过去时表示
(1)过去某个特定时间发生,并且一下子就完成了的动作(即:非持续性动作)
i had a word with julia this morning.今天早晨,我跟朱丽亚说了几句话。
(2)过去习惯性的动作。
he smoked many cigarettes a day until he gave up. 他没有戒烟的那阵子,烟抽得可凶了。
一般过去时不强调动作对现在的影响,只说明过去。
2、时间状语:
一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用,如:yesterday, last week, in 1993, at that time, once, during the war, before, a few days ago, when 等等。
i had lunch about ten minutes ago. 我是大约十分钟以前吃的午饭。
i used to work fourteen hours a day. 我过去常常一天工作十四个小时。
3、一般过去时的基本用法:
(1)带有确定的过去时间状语时,要用过去时
如:yesterda y(昨天)、two days ago…(两天前……)、last year…(去年……)、the other day(前几天)、once up on a time(过去曾经)、just now(刚才)、in the old days(过去的日子 里)、before liberation(解放前……)、when i was 8 years old(当我八岁时 )
did you have a party the other day?前几天,你们开晚会了吗?
lei feng was a good soldier. 雷锋是个好战士。
注意:
在谈到已死去的人的情况时,多用过去时。
(2)表示过去连续发生的动作时,要用过去时
这种 情况下,往往没有表示过去的时间状语,而通过上下文来表示。
the boy opened his eyes for a moment,looked at the captain,and then died.
那男孩把眼睛张开了一会儿,看看船长,然后就去世了。