高二英语晚练卷
Class_________ Name___________ Number_____________ Mark_____________ 一、单项选择:(每小2题分,满分30分) ( )1. — What does Mary do?
— Her job __________ helping old people who live alone. A. makes up B. consists of C. adds up D. consists with ( )2. The house is so large that we can _______it _______flats. A. divide; from B. divide; up C. divide; to D. divide; into ( )3. He made the suggestion that we by train. A. went B. would go C. go D. had gone ( )4. The idea of working for state-owned enterprises(企业) has little
___________ to young people nowadays.
A. attractions B. attraction C. attractive D. attract
( )5. The government of China has __________time and again its
position on the relations between China and Japan.
A. clarified B. proved C. make sure D. showed
( )6. It’s well known that modern music like jazz has __________the
old traditional rules.
A. broken away B. broken from
C. broken away from D. broken out from
( )7. — Why did you buy an old house like that?
— I bought this house ___________.
A. for its convenience B. at its convenience C. on its convenience D. in its convenience
( )8. It's a _______ where all my money goes each week. A. surprise B. fun C. joy D. puzzle ( )9. A liar cannot make himself _____.
A. believe B. believing C. to believe D. believed
( )10. The Hotel of Fragrant Hill in Beijing was __________ by Ieoh
Ming Pei, a famous Chinese-born American architect.
A. struck B. constructed C. discovered D. invented ( )11. My teacher's words have great _________ my studying science
at college.
A. influence in B. effect in C. influence, on D. effect for
( )12. ----Why are you late for school ?
----Because our car _______ halfway to the destination.
A. broke down B. broke in C. broke out D. broke up
( )13. ______ Jill was worried seemed obvious to everyone present
at the meeting.
A. What B. That C. Whether D. /
( )14. Mike lost the pen___________ he paid 10 yuan.
A. to which B. which C. for that D. for which
( )15.---We flew to Beijing last week. --- Oh, did you?You ________there by train.It will be much cheaper.
A. could go B. could have gone C. must have gone D. should go 二、 完形填空(每小2题分,满分40分)
A long time ago,Bear passed Wolf on a path by a lake. As usual,he made fun of Wolf. Wolf began to run after him and Bear __16__ on a tree overhanging(悬于上方) the lake. Wolf followed,quickly becoming
__17__.He was ready for a rest. He stopped for a __18__ from the lake,and when seeing Bear’s reflection(倒影) in the __19__,Wolf dived in.He almost lost his __20__ before pulling himself to the bank,and he lay on the bank and fell into a deep __21__.Seeing this,Bear climbed out,took some wet earth from the lake bottom and __22__ Wolf’s eyes with the wet earth.When Wolf awoke,he couldn’t __23__ his eyes.He tried to break the dry,hard earth on his eyes,but __24__.He began to cry.An ugly,brown bird heard the cries and came to see if he could __25__. “What is the __26__?”asked the bird.
“My eyes have been covered by earth,and I cannot break it off,”cried the wolf.“Can you help me,please?”
“I’ll __27__,”said the bird.As he pecked (啄) on the hard earth,it __28__ broke into small pieces and soon Wolf was able to __29__ again. “How can I repay (报答) you,for the __30__ you’ve shown?”asked Wolf. “That is not necessary,”replied the bird.But Wolf was so __31__ that he wanted to do __32__.He then looked at the ugly,brown bird and said,“I’ve __33__ it!”He took the bird to where the red rock was found,and using it,painted the little,brown bird __34__. “Now you are a redbird (红雀),”said Wolf,“and __35__ of your children from this day on will be born with the beautiful,red feathers.”And so they were,and are today.
( )16.A.played B.rested C.lived D.hid
( )17.A.tired B.interested C.satisfied D.worried ( )18.A.swim B.drink C.boat D.meal。 ( )19.A.stone B.tree C.water D.soil ( )20.A.food B.life C.chance D.match ( )21.A.river B.valley C.hole D.sleep
( )22.A.protected B.hurt C.covered D.filled ( )23.A.open B.find C.clean D.close ( )24.A.changed B.failed C.stopped D.ran ( )25.A.watch B.fly C.help D.call
( )26.A.color B.rule C.purpose D.matter ( )27.A.try B.go C.stand D.prepare
( )28.A.quietly B.slowly C.hardly D.nearly ( )29.A.smell B.speak C.hear D.see
( )30.A.kindness B.pleasure C.courage D.humor ( )31.A.young B.strong C.grateful D.careful
( )32.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something ( )33.A.made B.got C.noticed D.received ( )34.A.red B.white C.black D.blue ( )35.A.none B.one C.all D.some 三、 阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共10分)
The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare’s time is estimated (估计) to have been about five million.Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language,mainly in the United States,Canada,Great Britain,Ireland,South Africa,Australia and New Zealand. 5ykj.com
In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas,there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms. In fact,it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate (足够的) working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages.
The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation. The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present day importance as a world language.
Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers,English is a language in which some of important works in science,technology,and other fields are being produced,and not always by native speakers.It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological(气象的) and airport communications,international conferences,and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations.
It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries,especially former British colonies.Many of these countries have multilingual (使用多种语言的) populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government,commerce,industry,law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West. ( ) 36.What would be the best title for this passage? A.The Difficulties of Learning English B.International Communications
C.The Standard Varieties of English D.English as a World Language
( )37.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Some 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English. B.There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world. C.It is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of English.
D.People learn English for a variety of reasons.
( )38.According to the passage,what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?
A.It was popular during Shakespeare’s time. B.It is used in former British colonies.
C.It serves the needs of its native speakers.
D.It is a world language that is used for international ( )39.What forms an adequate working knowledge of English? A.The ability to read a newspaper. B.It is difficult to judge because it differs for each situation. C.Being a multilingual.
D.Being a native speaker. 四、用所给的词的适当形式填空(每空2分)
1. Listen! Do you hear someone ________(call) for help?
2. Alexander tried to get his work ________(recognize) in the medical circle.
3. They use computers to keep the traffic ________(run) smoothly. 4. Ladies and gentlemen,please remain ________(seat) until the plane has come to a complete stop
5. Though ________ (surprise)to see us,the professor gave us a warm welcome.
6. He had a wonderful childhood,________ (travel) with his mother to all corners of the world. 7. Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues ________ (amuse)with her stories.
8. I saw an old man ________(knock)down by a truck just now.
9. The problems we are looking forward to seeing ________(solve)drew great attention from public.
10. Mr.Smith gave us some useful advice to have our written English________(improve)in a short period. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A long time ago,Bear passed Wolf on a path by a lake.As usual,he made fun of Wolf.Wolf began to run after him and Bear __36__ on a tree overhanging(悬于上方) the lake.Wolf followed,quickly becoming __37__.He was ready for a rest.He stopped for a __38__ from the lake,and when seeing Bear’s reflection(倒影) in the __39__,Wolf dived in.He almost lost his __40__ before pulling himself to the bank,and he lay on the bank and fell into a deep __41__.Seeing this,Bear climbed out,took some wet earth from the lake bottom and __42__ Wolf’s eyes with the wet earth.When Wolf awoke,he couldn’t __43__ his eyes.He tried to break the dry,hard earth on his eyes,but __44__.He began to cry.An ugly,brown bird heard the cries and came to see if he could __45__.
“What is the __46__?”asked the bird.
“My eyes have been covered by earth,and I cannot break it off,”cried the wolf.“Can you help me,please?”
“I’ll __47__,”said the bird.As he pecked (啄) on the hard earth,it __48__ broke into small pieces and soon Wolf was able to __49__ again. “How can I repay (报答) you,for the __50__ you’ve shown?”asked Wolf. “That is not necessary,”replied the bird.But Wolf was so __51__ that he wanted to do __52__.He then looked at the ugly,brown bird and said,“I’ve __53__ it!”He took the bird to where the red rock was found,and using it,painted the little,brown bird ____. “Now you are a redbird (红雀),”said Wolf,“and __55__ of your children from this day on will be born with the beautiful,red feathers.”And so they were,and are today.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇民间故事,讲述红雀的羽毛为什么是红的。 36.A.played B.rested C.lived D.hid
解析:选D。狼在追熊,所以熊应该是“躲到(hid)”树上。 37.A.tired B.interested C.satisfied D.worried 解析:选A。由下句He was ready for a rest可知,狼追了一段时间后感到“累了(tired)”。
38.A.swim B.drink C.boat D.meal
解析:选B。狼跑得累了,所以停下来到湖边去“喝水(drink)”。 39.A.stone B.tree C.water D.soil
解析:选C。因为熊躲在悬于湖面上的树上,所以“水中(water)”有熊的倒影。 40.A.food B.life C.chance D.match
解析:选B。狼把倒影当成了熊,所以跳进湖里差点丢掉“性命(life)”。 41.A.river B.valley C.hole D.sleep 解析:选D。从下文的When Wolf awoke可知,它拼命游上了岸,感到极度疲惫,所以就躺在岸上“睡着了(sleep)”。 42.A.protected B.hurt C.covered D.filled
解析:选C。由下文的break the dry,hard earth可知,熊用泥土把狼的眼睛蒙上了。
43.A.open B.find C.clean D.close
解析:选A。因为眼睛被泥土蒙住了,所以狼无法“睁开(open)”双眼。 44.A.changed B.failed C.stopped D.ran
解析:选B。从He began to cry的事实判断:它试图打碎这些硬土,但是“没有成功(failed)”。 新课标第一网 45.A.watch B.fly C.help D.call
解析:选C。有只小鸟听到狼的哭喊声后过来看看能否“帮忙(help)”。 46.A.color B.rule C.purpose D.matter
解析:选D。小鸟想帮忙,于是它就问是怎么回事儿。 47.A.try B.go C.stand D.prepare
解析:选A。由后文狼获救的事实可知,小鸟是说它要“试一下(try)”。 48.A.quietly B.slowly C.hardly D.nearly
解析:选B。这些硬土“慢慢地(slowly)”被鸟啄碎了。 49.A.smell B.speak C.hear D.see
解析:选D。眼睛睁开了,它就能“看见了(see)”。 50.A.kindness B.pleasure C.courage D.humor
解析:选A。小鸟帮助了狼,这显然是“善举(kindness)”。 51.A.young B.strong C.grateful D.careful
答案:C
52.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something
解析:选D。得到了别人的帮助,狼很“感激(grateful)”,所以它也要为小鸟做“一些事情(something)”。 53.A.made B.got
C.noticed D.received
解析:选B。当它看到小鸟那难看的颜色时,顿时“想到了(got)”一个主意。 .A.red B.white C.black D.blue 解析:选A。下文的redbird有提示。狼用红色的岩石土把小鸟的羽毛涂成了“红色(red)”。
55.A.none B.one C.all D.some
解析:选C。由最后的they were,and are today可知,小鸟“所有的(all)”后代出生时,都将有这种漂亮的羽毛。
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A
The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare’s time is estimated (估计) to have been about five million.Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language,mainly in the United States,Canada,Great Britain,Ireland,South Africa,Australia and New Zealand. 5ykj.com
In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas,there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.In fact,it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate (足够的) working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its presentday importance as a world language.
Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers,English is a language in which some of important works in science,technology,and other fields are being produced,and not always by native speakers.It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological(气象的) and airport communications,international conferences,and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations.
It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries,especially former British colonies.Many of these countries
have multilingual (使用多种语言的) populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government,commerce,industry,law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West. 【解题导语】 本文介绍了英语的发展变化情况,说明了英语最后成为世界语言的原因及英语在当代社会中的重要性。
56.What would be the best title for this passage? A.The Difficulties of Learning English B.International Communications
C.The Standard Varieties of English D.English as a World Language
解析:选D。主旨大意题。由根据第三段第一句及全文的内容:英语在各个国家的各个领域的应用,可推知此题的答案为D。
57.Which of the following statements is NOT true? A.Some 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English.
B.There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world. C.It is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of English.
D.People learn English for a variety of reasons.
解析:选A。细节理解题。根据文章第一段中第二句及第二段的第一句的描述可推知此题的答案为A。
58.According to the passage,what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?
A.It was popular during Shakespeare’s time. B.It is used in former British colonies.
C.It serves the needs of its native speakers.
D.It is a world language that is used for international communication. 解析:选D。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的描述,英语在世界不同领域、不同地区的使用,可推知此题的答案为D。
59.What forms an adequate working knowledge of English? A.The ability to read a newspaper.
B.It is difficult to judge because it differs for each situation. C.Being a multilingual.
D.Being a native speaker.
解析:选B。细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句可推知此题答案为B。
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