新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版第三册答案(全)

Unit 5

Here are the seasons to enjoy

Lead in > Task 1

Dragon Boat Festival Christmas Lantern Festival Spring Festival Thanksgiving Valentine's Day Halloween Mid-Autumn Festival

Basic listening practice 1=5

CABCC

Listening in > Task 1 1-5DCDAB Listening in > Task 2 1-5ABABA Listening in > Task 3

Correct answer (1) buy (2) office wear (3) likes (4) cats (5) pet (6) time (7) special dish (8) little party (9) little trip (10) countryside

Let's talk > Task 1 (5) where's the best place to celebrate that is here in Times Square (2) we stay here and say hello and enjoy the party (7) I always wanted to do new years in New York City (4) we're here to watch the ball drop (8) I just want to be around the people and the lights and everything (1) we're standing here until the ball drops

       

(6) We need love, a lot of love

 (3) I just want to wish everybody a happy new year



Let's talk > Task 2

1 He thinks the winter does not matter so long as they stay there and say hello and enjoy the party. He wants to celebrate the New Year's Day in New York because he thinks it is the center of the universe. It's a rare chance to celebrate the New Year's Day in New York. I enjoy the warm atmosphere of celebrating the New Year's Day together with others

2The main messages of this woman's words are \"love\" and \"good wishes\". She thinks

there's too much hate in the world and we need a lot of love. They represent universal human feelings, and therefore are shared in Chinese people's celebration of the New Year's Day. 3(fake

Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1 1-5ADCBC

Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 2

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

Correct answer

celebration popular American died

remarrying daughter 1900s

the tradition was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversary of Sonora's father's death

(9) The card probably has a nice

message on it saying what a great dad their father is

(10) British people might give

their dad a bit of a rest—make him a cup of tea, or even wash his car and mow the lawn

Task 3

1He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army. So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages.

2He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly.

3They came to the jail to visit him. They threw flowers and notes up to his window. 4She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard

5Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for her friendship and loyalty. He signed, \"Love from your Valentine.\" That note started the custom.

Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1

Correct answer

(1) fun (2) headache (3) 150 (4) two million / 2 million (5) feeling (6) atmosphere (7) traditional-looking (8) lights (9) regulations (10) family (11) translates (12) children (13) most famous (14) different (15) spreads

Task 2

1Because the 400-year-old market has 150 stalls that sell all kinds of toys, gifts, and

special foods.

2There's something quite medieval about the atmosphere at the market. There are quite a lot of old, traditional-looking stalls and a cathedral in the background with lights all around. Sometimes, the brass band plays Christmas carols. Clearly, the market maintains its Old World atmosphere. 3fake.

CACDD

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) Correct answer hang remains symbol performed what that represent By the year 1600, some Germans began bringing evergreen trees into their homes. They put fruit, nuts and sweets on the trees They say he did this to show how wonderful the stars had appeared to him as he traveled one night The Christmas tree tradition spread to many parts of the world. Today, some form of Christmas tree is part of most Christmas celebrations (9) (10) DABCD CABCCABDAC

Unit 6

Here are tips for finding a job.

Lead in > Task 1

1I think many people prefer to find a job that they really like. After all, most people want to enjoy

themselves rather than have plenty of money without a sense of achievement and happiness. On the other hand, some people may choose a well-paid job instead of a job close to their heart out of financial considerations. If one is in serious financial difficulty, one can hardly afford the luxury of a dream job

2I think it is. Although many employers lay emphasis on candidates'

educational background and work experience, some believe that candidates' character is equally important for a successful career.

For example, in contemporary society, many projects require the

coordination of a group of people rather than a single person's efforts. Therefore, a good team player is often welcome.

3To start with, the interviewers may ask you about your education to see

if you have the basic knowledge required for the job you are applying for. Perhaps most of them will ask you about your work experience in this field to see if you have the necessary skills for the job you have in mind. They may also ask about your character, weaknesses and strengths to find out what kind of person you are. They may even ask you something that is not directly related to the job. Your answers tend to show your intelligence level and communication skills Basic listening practice CDACB

Listening in > Task 1 1-7ABAABAA

Listening in > Task 2 1-5BCCAD

Listening in > Task 3 1-5CAACB

Let's talk > Task 1

Correct answer

(1) 900 (2) customer calls (3) 70 (4) human resources (5) supported (6) customer-facing (7) place (8) two (9) right people (10) realistic

Let's talk > Task 2

   



(3) Candidates have a telephone interview that would last somewhere in the region of 15 minutes.

(2) Candidates come to have a tour of the centre. They get to see the role, see how it feels, and feel the culture of the company. (1) Candidates complete an application form. (4) Candidates have a two-hour assessment consisting of a role-play which looks at their customer service ability and a competency interview.

Let's talk > Task 3

1T-Mobile is a subsidiary of Deutsche Telecom; it is Deutsche Telecom's global mobile phone operation. There are 900 people working at the company's call centre; 760 of them are employed in handling customer calls and they are managed by 70 team managers and 10 operations managers. Generally speaking, I prefer to work for a large company because it often has a good reputation, is less likely to go bankrupt, ensures you a fairly stable job, and sometimes gives you a good salary. But I may not say \"no\" to a small company if I can assume more responsibilities, have more opportunities for career development and promotion, or receive a higher salary.

2In a role-play the company recruiters can look at the candidates' abilities and potential. To prepare for such a role-play, basically I can do two things. To begin with, I will make a list of the tasks required by the job as well as a list of the things I can say and do in order to demonstrate my customer service ability. Moreover, I can ask friends and family members to take part in a role-play with me so that I can become familiar with the situation and find out my problems. I can also video tape the role-play to further identify problems and make improvement.

Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1

Correct answer

(1) coast (2) impressed (3) shipping company (4) cargo (5) communication skills (6) essential (7) asset (8) team spirit (9) her age (10) her parents

Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 2 1-5BAABA

Task 3 1-5CCBAD

Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1

Correct answer (1) selection

(2) pressure (3) marketing (4) interview (5) business (6) nervous (7) laugh (8) redundant (9) difficult (10) sacking

Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 2

1The interviewer must make the interviewee feel at ease because otherwise he or she might end up in hiring someone who is completely wrong for the business. I might do the following to make myself less nervous in an interview:

—I will close my eyes for a while and take a deep breath. Also, I'll try to smile a bit to make myself feel better.

—Before the interview, I should get fully prepared. I will familiarize myself with the usual questions and appropriate answers. Also, I will collect a lot of information about the company I want to join and its requirements for the advertised position. When I am equipped with sufficient information, I will feel more confident and less nervous.

—I won't treat the interview too seriously. Even if I fail, it does not mean the end of the world, and I still have further opportunities elsewhere.

—I might have simulated interviews with my fellow students or family members. When I become more familiar with the interview procedure, I will be less afraid.

2They should be very compassionate because it is someone's livelihood that they are dealing with. And if possible, they could write a new CV for the laid-off people to help them find a new job. I may try to encourage the laid-off workers by saying, \"You are so intelligent; you will find a better job sooner or later. If possible, I will recommend the laid-offs to other companies

3To begin with, I will calm down and think about my weaknesses and ways to overcome them. I can think about my strengths and how I can make use of them in my future job-seeking. I will update my résumé and try to find a new job. I will call my friends and relatives to see if any of them can help me land a job. If I can't find a suitable job now, I will consider a training course that can update my skills so that I will become more competitive in the job market.

Test CBCDC

Correct answer (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

ice Examples parking response provide

(6) (7) (8) impression ages If this is the place where you would be working, they would automatically be worried that you will be late for work everyday They might be historical questions regarding your previous employment or education Make a statement, then support it by giving an example of a situation and how you handled it (9) (10)

CBACD

DABCBCAADC

Unit 7

Lead in > Task 1 L略

Basic listening practice 1-5 BCABC

Listening in > Task 1

Why don’t we start a business of our own?

(1) (2) (3) (4) Correct answer

reception

new connections distributed green hand

(5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Listening in > Task 2

1-5CBBAD

business cards talk business card

follow up more ground piece of cake

Listening in > Task 3

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)

Let's talk > Task 1

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Correct answer

technology-oriented higher returns options

Venture capital cash founders

business ideas potential

intellectual property protection

100 percent / 100% creators stock

$16.5 million failure rate

Correct answer rapid growth shock large shot up hard

opportunities different stable money own

Let's talk > Task 2

·1He thought there were not enough opportunities to use all his abilities because Samsung is a massive organization. Besides, he wanted to try something different from working in a big company.

2He can make more money and there won't be many troubles. Also there won't be anybody looking over his shoulder

Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1 1-5DCCAC

Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 2

BABBA

Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 3 CBDCA

Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1 略

Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 2 1Kraft is trying to acquire or take over Cadbury.

2Cadbury is a wonderful iconic business with remarkable market positions and great positions in growth markets which is delivering for its shareholders today. It has no strategic issues, no financial issues and no managerial issues.

3It depends. If the acquiring company is an economically strong one and makes us a good offer, I would be only too glad to see the proposed takeover. On the other hand, if the acquiring company does not think our small company is worth a lot and the shareholders' interests are affected, then I would certainly be against the takeover. Part IADDCD PartII Correct answer (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) resulting demand on trends elderly trend pet-related Look at existing businesses and the products and services they offer, and then determine if there's a need for more of those products or services Keep an open mind and (9)

continue to assess everything you read and hear from a business

point of view

(10)

Dream, think, plan, and you'll be ready to transform that business idea into the business you've always wanted

BDBCA BDCDD

CBDAC

Unit 8

Here is a darker side of society. Lead in > Task 1

1Some people think smoking makes them relax. Some people smoke just because all those around them smoke. Some young people even think smoking is cool.

Smoking is harmful to one's health. It can lead to many diseases. Long-term smoking may result in lung diseases, or even lung cancer. Also, some heavy smokers may suffer from breathing difficulty, high blood pressure, heart trouble, amongst other disease. Moreover, cigarettes cost money.

2Yes. The family-planning or one-child policy is one of the reasons.

What's more, the rapid economic development, continuous increases in living standards and the improved medical service have all contributed to the increasing average lifespan. This can cause a lot of problems. Few young people have to support more old people. The larger elderly population requires more social security spending, special public facilities such as homes for the elderly and nursing homes, and more medical services, which are a heavy burden on society.

To deal with the challenges, we must develop our economy to accumulate more funds so as to establish a sound social security system and old-age insurance system. We also need to establish more public facilities for senior citizens.

3Poverty may lead to many problems. Because of a shortage of money, sick

people can't afford to go to the hospital, children can't afford to go to school, and some jobless people live far below the poverty line. Worse still, some needy people may become so desperate that they hate society and commit crimes or suicide.

Poverty can be eliminated by generating more employment, raising the level of education, drawing upon the resources of every social institutions, etc.

4Before unemployed people can find a new job, their basic living standard should be met. Generally speaking, most people prefer to find a job rather than live on a handout. So it is important for them to be trained for reemployment. The government should offer training programs to update their skills so that they will become competitive in the job market again.

Basic listening practice

CCBAD

Listening in > Task 1

BACCD

Listening in > Task 2 CDCBC

Listening in > Task 3

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Correct answer

49

first birthday

health care systems reduce expenses increasing lower faster education

(10) (11) (12) (13)

Let's talk > Task 1

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

reduce poverty

more opportunities live better social ladder Correct answer easier loneliness passed away brain

health problems younger doctor assumption history attitudes

Let's talk > Task 2

1Bereavement. Her mum passed away last year, and that has left a big hole in her life.

2They have chronic health problems, but unlike younger addicts, they are less likely to overdose, so they don't appear on anyone's radar. Doctors assume that pensioners don't do drugs, so they refuse to give them treatment. 3(fake

Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1 BACBC

Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 2

1She thinks many of the big spenders on lottery tickets are poor; they spend money they can't afford to spend.

2He just buys lottery tickets for fun. He thinks if he won a huge amount, it would be exciting.

3They buy lottery tickets out of desperation. Also the thrill of a win, of something for nothing, is addictive.

4Casinos are opening everywhere, many people go on gambling on holidays, and one can even take a gambling cruise.

5It will be helpful for habitual gamblers only when they want to be cured themselves. Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 3 CDABA

Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) Correct answer

condition dignity fire further distinction status prosperity

(8) fate (9) Answering (10) mission

Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 2

1Because peace is a condition for every member of the human family to live a life of dignity and security.

2The mission of the United Nations in the new century is to answer the needs of individual human beings in need.

3The government of poor countries should develop its economy so that its people can enjoy an increasingly better life. To promote continuous economic development, it should also try to improve the country's standard of education, science and technology as well as to create a harmonious society featuring fairness and equality. The United Nations should encourage developed nations to render help to developing countries because humanity is indivisible and every member of the human family should have the opportunity to live a life of dignity and security. Only in this way can we eliminate the root causes of terrorism.

Test

CBADD (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Your answer Correct answer habit crucial among decade did issues adult teens get turned off if you ask them a lot of direct questions The first phone call generally takes about 45 minutes, with discussion about why the teen began smoking and the extent of the habit Now 260 teens who have participated in the program are being followed (10) ABCBD CBACB ABCDC

Unit 9

What mode of travel do you prefer?

Lead in > Task 1

plane Correct answer:

plane

bike Correct answer:

bike

truck / lorry Correct answer: truck / lorry

ship Correct answer:

ship

bus Correct answer:

bus

motorcycle Correct answer: motorcycle

subway / underground Correct answer: subway / underground Basic listening practice CBCDA

Listening in > Task 1

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

Listening in > Task 2

ACCDD

Listening in > Task 3 ABDDA

Let's talk > Task 1

Correct answer security checks searched fear

carry-ons checking greater seized

digital camera take pictures bags

on his way strange

1. What did the team at Britannic Challenge HQ decide?

Your answer Correct answer

(1) (2) (3)

close

12.9 miles dreamed close

12.9 miles dreamed

2. What does David Hempleman-Adams say?

Correct answer

exhausted cup of tea

3. What did Hempleman-Adams do after 90 hours in the air with barely any sleep?

Correct answer abandon set down low

4. What does a team member say about Hempleman-Adams?

Correct answer Pole fly over

5. What is happening this evening?

(1) (2)

Correct answer

on

fast asleep

Let's talk > Task 2

1Yes, of course it is dangerous. If the balloon bursts, I would plunge to the ground and be dead. Also, I might be frozen to death at night if the heating equipment fails

2I don't want to fly there on a balloon. After all, such a flight is really meaningless, and I won't get any benefits from it 3(fake

Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Correct answer

a couple of hours less than an hour fare

regular passengers convenient the same day

conditions of aircraft accidents

large quantities of cargo

(10) far away

Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 2

DCDAB

Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 3

1. What was one pilot's welcome message?

(1) (2)

Your answer

best

none of them

Correct answer best

none of them

2. What did a pilot say when he advised the passengers to stay inside the plane? \"

(1) (2)

Your answer

land wings

Correct answer land wings

3. In case of emergency, should adults first save themselves or their children? What did the Southwest Airlines employee say about this?

(1) (2)

Your answer

small children before

Correct answer small children before

4. What did a flight attendant imply by saying \"Captain Kangaroo bounces us to the terminal\"?

Correct answer

smoothly

5. How did an attendant warn the passengers not to leave anything behind?

(1) (2)

Correct answer

distributed evenly clean it

Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) Correct answer

landing followed headed present succeeded arrested publish

(8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) attention

happened cheering charge dropped humorous missed get back

Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 2

1 I think he should be punished; otherwise people might follow suit and also visit Buckingham

Palace without approval, causing disorder. But he does not deserve a severe punishment because he did not have a criminal intent and did not cause a serious problem.

2 Paragliding may be the most exciting form of flying, but it seems to me to be a bit dangerous.

Staying in a helicopter is safer and you can enjoy the scenery more clearly than in a plane. Flying by plane, you can hardly see anything interesting, but you can travel more quickly and comfortably to distant places. Personally, I would like to fly in a helicopter for both the fun and the safety. Test CDCBC (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Your answer Correct answer tiny identity maintain fuel networks insurance external Ticket prices include a number of fees, taxes If airlines carry passengers without proper documents on an international flight, they are responsible for carrying them back to the originating country While airlines as a whole earned 6% return on capital employed, airports earned 10% (10) CABDC ABDCB DBADB

Unit 10

With a failing memory, you meet a lot of new people. Lead in > Task 1 1-5AAABA 6-10ABAAA

Basic listening practice CDABC

Listening in > Task 1 1-5BCDCA

Listening in > Task 2 ABBAB

Listening in > Task 3

Your answer

(1) brain

(2) nerve connections (3) musical instrument (4) your brain

(5) blood circulation (6) vegetables

(7) Protect and support (8) healthy (9) sugar (10) (11) (12)

(13) Improve (14) remembering (15) temporary Let's talk > Task 1

Your answer (1) memory power (2) test (3) new (4) saw (5) verdict (6) seconds (7) (8)

Correct answer brain

nerve connections musical instrument your brain

blood circulation vegetables

Protect and support healthy sugar

memory loss nerve functions tobacco Improve remembering temporary Correct answer memory power test new saw

verdict seconds memories endure

(9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)

staring 10000

slide show 70% lose where volunteers staring

10,000 / 10000 slide show

70 percent / 70% lose where

Let's talk > Task 2

1To test the memory power of our brains.

270 percent. I'm afraid I don't agree. How much we can remember the things we see depends on many factors. For me, I may remember only a small proportion of the items I saw if there are many items.

3A person with a good memory can learn well, work efficiently, and remember kindnesses received. A forgetful person may easily forget daily worries, forgive others for their offenses, and forget sad things

Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1 ABDDC

Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 2

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) Correct answer

excellent marks principles picture Association familiar with Consolidation already learned 16 / sixteen

Distributed Practice shorter muscle exercise

Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 3 1Maybe we can't remember the name.

2We can repeat the name back to the person to help us store the name in our \"memory bank 3We can repeat the name. In addition, we can visualize something different, unusual, or ridiculous about the person's appearance, position, or actions that ties in with his or her name. 4The descriptive information on one side of the card and the name on the other side.

5We can look at it repeatedly, seeing the \"picture\" in our mind's eye as we look at the name; or when we see the name, visualize the \"picture\" we have assigned to the name. Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1

(1) (2) (3) Correct answer

intelligent paintings shown

(4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) cover including local

atmosphere unique painter mouth

Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 2

At Marine World, U.S.A., a group of dolphins were taught to pick up the trash in their pool and bring it to their trainer for a fish reward. One dolphin seemed to be getting more trash than the others. It was discovered that the dolphin had hidden trash and would tear a piece off for his reward, and then return and tear off another piece for another reward

Test

Part I BCBCD Part II

Correct answer (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) Part III damage symptoms sharp involved fitness mind over They also may remember things better by mentally connecting them to other meaningful things Stress, anxiety, or depression can make a person more forgetful much pain and suffering can be avoided if older people, their family, and their doctors recognize dementia as a disease BCBAD

Part IV BCACD CBABD