高一英语独立作业(三)
做题时间 3月22日 (9:45-10:30)
第一部分:语法和词汇知识（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
1.I don’t clearly remember who _____ the question whether it is good for children _______ by
their grandparents.
A. brought up; to be brought up B. raised; to be raised C. brought in; to be brought up D. brought up; to be raised 2. He couldn’t ______ the fact that the money was found in his house. A. answer for
B. leave for
C. account for D. care for
3. ---Would you mind if I turned off the light? ---____________.
A. Yes, go ahead B. No, please don’t C. Go ahead, please D. Certainly, do as you please
4.The fact is __________ I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, _________ accounts for my appearance.
A. what;that B. that;which C.that;which D that;it 5. Bowing to others is considered ______ but bowing to difficulty is not considered a good quality. A. to be a good manner B. a good manners C. to be good manners D. being good manners 6.Why did Henry arrived in London by accident?
A. because the reason is he was lost B. the reason is that he was lost C. the reason is because he was lost D. because of he was lost 7. You are permitted _________ leave here as long as you tell the truth.
A. to leave B. leaving C. to be left D. left 8. The pilot, whether ______ or design, made the plane do a sharp turn. A. by accident B. at times
C. suddenly
D. all at once
9.----- Can I help you. Sir? ---------_____________________________________ A. I’ll take your order in a minute B. Enjoy you meal C. Can I have the bill, please D. I’ll have a glass of water
10. You may do _________ you like in the holiday. As for me, I think I can do with a rest. A. which B. whatever C. how D. that
第二部分 阅读理解(共9小题；每小题2分，满分18分)
What's more exciting than having a fresh hot pizza delivered to your door? How about having it brought to you by a robot? Thanks to Domino's Robotic Unit, that just became a reality. On March 8, the three-foot tall robot made its first delivery to some lucky residents in Brisbane, Australia.
The autonomous DRU is the result of a cooperation between Domino's Pizza Australia and Marathon Robotics. The machine can cover a distance of up to 12 miles and back before requiring a battery recharge. Equipped with Google Maps and GPS guidance, DRU can go along bike paths and sidewalks and also find the most efficient way to its destination.
LIDAR,
a
laser-based
sensor
technology similar to the one used in self-driving cars, enables DRU to detect and avoid obstacles, while traditional sensors ensure its path to its destination is safe. DRU's plastic shell protects the food from the bad weather, while its aluminum and steel container ensures that the pies remain hot.
The robot can fit up to ten pizzas and even has a separate cold area to accommodate drink orders. To access their food, customers have to enter the unique code provided by the company. This not only ensures that they pick up the right pizza, but also prevents the pies from getting stolen.
Domino's expects additional DRU to be ready for service in its various Queensland locations within the next six months. But don't expect these super cute robots to replace humans anytime soon. According to Domino's, the DRU still needs much
testing, which the company believes could take up to two years. There is also the issue of regulations. The public use of autonomous vehicles is still banned in most countries. But Don Meij, the CEO of Domino's Pizza, is not worried. He believes that one day DRU will become a necessary part of the Domino's family.
11．What's the function of LIDAR?
A．Keeping DRU free of obstacles. B．Recharging DRU's battery.
C．Helping DRU find its destination. D．Protecting DRU from bad weather. 12．What does the underlined word “accommodate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A．Heat. B．Hold. C．Sell.
D．Show.
13．Why does the company provide codes for its customers?
A．To fit up more pizzas. B．To prevent the pizza being taken by mistake.
C．To keep the pizza warm. D．To get the pizza paid in time.
14．What can we infer about the future of DRU?
A．It may need some improvements. B．It will replace humans soon.
C．It may be banned in Australia. D．It will soon be applied worldwide.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People who are overweight are often seen to have a strong desire for food at any time of the day.They keep on eating till they reach their satisfaction level.This often pushes them towards overeating. 15 Thus, if you are one of such people, you need to take steps to satisfy your hunger without overeating.
16 This will give you a clear picture about the quantity of food you should eat at once.Do not overeat because you will have leftovers.You can always enjoy eating the leftovers at some other time and save time and effort required for cooking.
Do not rush while eating food.Take your time and eat slowly as this technique develops the feeling of fullness before your stomach is actually full. 17 This draws your mind's attention towards your stomach, which will let you know whether your stomach is full or not.
Do not watch television while eating because it causes distractions (分心)． 18 Create a pleasant dining environment so that the satisfaction of having a great dining experience leaves your hunger satisfied without eating too much.
19 Waiting for too long before eating will make you eat more.Drink a lot of water as it helps in reducing food desire without adding calories to the body.
A．Eat when you begin feeling hungry.
B．Overeating is a major cause behind poor health. C．Start with the dish that seems more interesting to you. D．Frequent overeating will result in unwanted weight gain. E．Instead, sit at a dining table to concentrate on what you're eating. F．Decide how much you want to eat before actually eating your food. G．To know if you are full during a meal, take deep breaths in between.
第三部分 完型填空 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
An elephant named Bozo was huge but gentle. However, one day Bozo 20 .He almost attacked the man who cleaned his cage, and 21 children at the circus (马戏团). So his owner decided to 22 the giant (巨兽)．
To earn money, the owner held a cruel 23 .He sold tickets to 24
Bozo's execution (行刑). On the day, three men rose to aim their guns at the animal. Just before the 25 was given to shoot, a man stepped out and said to the elephant's owner, “Sir, this is 26 .Bozo isn't a bad elephant.”
“But he is，” the man argued. “We must kill him 2 he kills someone.” “Sir, give me two minutes alone in his cage，” the visitor begged, “and I'll 28 to you that he isn't a bad elephant.”
After some moments of discussion, the owner 29 agreed to allow the man in. Before the elephant rushed towards him, the man began to 30 him. Bozo seemed to immediately 31 down upon hearing the man's words. After a while, the animal 32 lifted the man up and carried him around his cage before carefully putting him back at the door.
As the cage door closed 33 him, the man said to Bozo's owner, “You see, he's a good elephant. His 34 is that he's an Indian elephant and understands one 35 .”He explained Bozo needed someone who could speak his language. “Sir, I 36 that you find someone to come in sometimes and talk to the elephant. If you 37 ， you'll have no problems.”
People also become discouraged and angry when they aren't 38 ，but great relationships are formed by people who speak each other's language. When people understand what you understand, you're speaking their language! It's the beginning of true 39 .
20．A.fled B．grew C．died D．changed 21．A.pleased B．frightened C．joined D．challenged 22．A.punish B．sell C．kill D．cure 23．A.exhibition B．party C．meeting D．situation 24．A.perform B．plan C．monitor D．witness 25．A.right B．signal C．chance D．decision 26．A.unimportant B．impossible C．unnecessary D．uncommon 27．A.before B．because C．if D．though 28．A.promise B．show C．refer D．prove
29．A.almost B．finally C．suddenly D．voluntarily 30．A.speak to B．play with C．look after D．smile at 31．A.sit B．come C．quiet D．settle 32．A.rudely B．gently C．coldly D．heavily 33．A.for B．with C．under D．behind 34．A.idea B．problem C．wish D．truth 35．A.lesson B．sentence C．language D．person 36．A.insist B．order C．ensure D．suggest 37．A.work B．agree C．do D．like 38．A.understood B．trusted C．supported D．cared 39．A.love B．communication C．friendship D．story
第四节:单句语法填空 (共11道小题,每题2分,总分22分)
40．So far, a large amount of money ____________ (receive). 41．She greeted me _____ a friendly manner. 42．She seems _________ (genuine) fond of the children. 43．The missing plane might never be found，which is_____________ (believe)． 44．Tom was about to close the window _____his attention was caught by a bird. 45．When he came back, he found his books ________ (pack) up. 46．Passengers are permitted ______ (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. 47．That is a subject I am quite certain he will bring _______ 48．The little child stared ______ the toys in the shop window. 59．When the doctors came______the scene, Whitney Houston had died. 50．He turned around spotted the thief __________ (come) out of the building.
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