人教版七年级上册英语全册语法知识点梳理 (1)

第一讲： 动词

一.Be 动词（am, is, are）的用法

I ________ a student. You ________ Japanese.

He _______ my brother. She_______ very nice.

My name ________Harry. LiLei _________ very tall.

This book________ very interesting. Li Lei and I __________ good friends.

These ________ apples. Those_________ bananas.

They _________students. There _______ some bread on the plate.

一 写出下列动词的三单形式。

take like play run do

watch wish eat have want

teach start go study

二用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. We often _________ (play) in the playground. 2. He __________ (get) up at six o’clock.

7. At eight at night, she_________ (watch) TV with his parents.

9. How many lessons_________ your classmate________ (have) on Monday?

10. What time _______his mother__________ (do) the housework?

12. She______ (have) blues eyes. 14. The boy _________ (like) playing football.

第二讲： 代词

二．形容词性物主代词修饰名词，必须放在名词前面，名词性物主代词相当于名词，后面不能再加名词

用所给词的适当形式填空

1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )

2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. (she)

3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________. (I)

4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. (he)

5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What color are _________? (you)

6. Here are many books, which one is _________? (she)

7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? (you)

9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. (it )

10. Are these _________ tickets? No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren’t here. (they )

用所给的词选择填空

1、These are pens and ____ are pencils. (that, this, those)

2、Tom was sick yesterday. ______ is why he missed school. ( That, Those, These)

4、This desk is mine, ______is hers. ( those, this, that)

第三讲：名词

1. 写出下列词的复数形式。

baby _______ photo_______ Chinese_________ key______

potato_______ watch_______ strawberry______ wish_______ tomato__________ dollar________ orange______ documentary________

boy__________ child________ man_______ this______

that_______ woman_________ you_______ bus_______

3.选择填空

1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.

A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photos

2. Would you like some ?

A. rice B. rices C . a rice

3. There are four and two in the group.

A. Chinese B Chineses, C. A Chinese C.Chinesese

4. That’s art book.

A. an B. a C. the D are

5. The boys have got already.

A. two bread B. two breads C. two pieces of bread 7. There some in the river.

A. is ,milk B. are, milks C. is, milks D. are ,milk

 9. _____________(赵敏的) shoes are white.

D. two piece of bread

 10. _____________(John和Sally的)mothers are American.

 11. ________________(Tony哥哥的)computer is broken.

 12、It’s _______________(妇女节) on March 8th.

第四讲： 数词

（3）序数词的缩写形式为：阿拉伯数字加上这个词的末尾两个字母。first:1st second:2nd，fourt:4th， 23rd，

一．写出下列数字的基数词和序数词

5._____________,____________32.____________,___________12.___________,____________ 20.____________,_____________1.___________,____________2.________,___________

3.____________,_____________ 8.___________,____________9.__________,________

写出基数词变序数词的口诀：

第五讲： 介词

1. I always play games_______ my sister.

A. of B. with C. about D. at

2. China is a country_______ a long history.

A. with B. on C. or D. at

3. The girl _______red is my sister.

A. for B. with C. at D. in

4. _______girls, we have red skirts.

A. for B. with C. at D. in

5.The T-shirt is _______twenty yuan.

A. for B. with C. at D. in

6.I have chicken ______ lunch.

A. for B. with C. at D. in

第六讲：There be句型

There______ some bread on the table.

A. is B . are C ,has D. have

There______ some bananas and a pear in the bag.

A. is B . are C ,has D. have

There ______ a pear and some bananas in the bag.

A. is B . are C ,has D. have

第七讲 冠词

一、单项选择。

( )1．It's ___________ black．It's ________ black ruler．

A. /; / B．a；／ C．／；a D．a；a

( )2. — ________ is that quilt?

—It's black．

A. Which color B．How color C．What color D．What's color

( )3．一What's this? 一It's ______ “ Nn” and______ “ Mm”.

A．a, a B．an , an C．a , an D．／

( )4．What's that _____ English?

A．at B．to C．in D．on

( )5．一What color is her jacket?

一It's _______.

A．an orange B．orange C．the orange D．a orange

(2) What color do you want? ______________________________________

(3) Here you are. ______________________________________

(4) I’ll take it. ______________________________________

(5) You’re welcome. ______________________________________

(6) How much is it? _______________________________________

 本块练习题 把下列肯定句变成否定句、一般疑问句,并作简略回答。

 1、They like computers .

 否:They ______ ______ computers .

 疑:____they____ computers ? ___________

 2、He has a sports club .

 否: He ______ ______ a sports club .

 疑:______he_____ a sports club ? ____________

 3、 We watch TV sometimes .

 否:We ______ ______ TV sometimes .

 疑:_____ _____ _____ TV sometimes ? ____________

 4、Tom often plays computers .

 否:Tom ______ often____ computer games .

 疑:_____ Tom often _____ computer games ? ____________

 5、She has some basketballs .

 否:She _____ ______ _____ basketballs .

 疑:_____ she _____ _____ basketballs ? ____________

就加黑斜体部分提问

8. Her name is Linda.

name?

9. My first name is Jack.

first name?

10. She is my sister.

she?

11. They’re on the floor.

they?

12. The baseball is on the sofa.

the baseball?