初中英语动词后面加do、todo和doing句型归纳总结

英语动词后⾯加do、to do 和doing⼀.加ing句型:

1.carry on\\keep doing 坚持做某事2.practise doing sth.练习做某事3.keep sb.doing 使某⼈⼀直做某事4.enjoy doing 喜欢做某事5.finish doing 完成做某事6.be afraid of doing 害怕做某事7.（sth）be worth doing 值得做某事8.be busy doing 忙于做某事

9.how about doing//what about doing 做某事怎么样10.spend some time (in)doing 花时间做某事11.spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事12.feel like doing 想做某事

13.stop/keep/prevent …from doing 阻⽌某⼈做某事（stop和prevent句型中from可省，keep 句型中from不可省）14.thank （sb ）for doing 感谢（某⼈）做某事

15.do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫卫⽣、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗⾐服15.go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船17.mind doing 介意做某事

18.prefer doing …to doing…⽐起做某事更喜欢做某事19.can’t help doing 情不⾃禁做某事

20.have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem （in）doing sth.做某事有趣、有困难、有困难、有困难21.waste time/money doing 浪费时间、钱做某事22.instead of doing 代替做某事23.miss sth/doing sth 错过做某事

⼆、加不带to的动词不定式句型即后跟动词原形的句型：1.had better (not) do sth.最好（不）做某事2.would you please (not) do sth.你可以做某事吗?3.why not do sth.为什么不做某事?4.why don’t you do sth.为什么你不做某事?5.Shall we do sth.我们要做某事吗?6.let sb do sth.让某⼈做某事7.make/have sb.do sth.使某⼈做某事三、加带to的动词不定式句型：

1.It’s time to do sth.现在是做某事的时候了

2.It takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花了某⼈时间

3.tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb.to do sth.告诉、叫、想、⿎励、邀请某⼈做某事4.Would you like to do sth.你想做某事吗/5.It’s good/bad to do sth.做某事好、不好

6.It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.某⼈做某事好、不好7.be+adj.+enough to do sth.⾜够。。。做某事8.sb.is ready to do sth.某⼈准备好做某事

9.It’s+adj.+ for sb.to do sth.做某事对某⼈。。。（做这件事对你好，形容词仅描述事物和不定式动词的外在特征时⽤for）10.It’s+adj.+ of sb.to do sth.某⼈做某事。。。（你做这件事真好，形容词是描述不定式⾏为者的性格、品质时⽤of）11.would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth.想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12.would like/love sb.to do sth.想、喜欢某⼈做某事

13.Prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做某事⽽不愿做某事prefer to do sthprefer sb to sbprefer doing to doingprefer to do rather than do

prefer sth rather than sth (这⾥rather than 可以⽤to代替)

I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.我宁愿呆在家⾥不愿出去

14.how/ when/where/whether to do sth 怎么、什么时候、在哪⾥、要不要做某事15.can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事16.too …to do …太怎么样⽽不能做某事

17.be afraid /ready/able/sure to do 害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18.seem to do 似乎做某事

四、既加带to的动词不定式⼜可⽤ing形式的句型：1.stop to do/ doing 停下来做另⼀件事停⽌做某事2.forget to do/ doing 忘记做某事忘记做过某事3.remember to do/doing 记住做某事记得做过某事4.go on to do/doing 继续做另⼀件事继续做某事5.like to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时、长期）6.love to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时、长期）7.prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事（临时、长期）8.hate to do/doing 讨厌做某事（临时、长期）五、既加不带to的动词不定式⼜可加现在分词的句型：

不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；现在分词强调动作的进⾏状态.

1．hear sb do sth./doing 听见某⼈做某事听见某⼈正在做某事2.listen to sb do sth./doing 听某⼈做某事听某⼈正在做某事3.look at sb do sth./doing 看某⼈做某事看某⼈正在做某事4.see sb do sth./doing 看见某⼈做某事看见某⼈正在做某事5.watch sb do sth./doing 观察某⼈做某事观察某⼈正在做某事6.notice sb do sth./doing 注意到某⼈做某事注意到某⼈正在做某事如有侵权请联系告知删除，感谢你们的配合！