Science&TechnologyVision科技视界情绪调节策略对抑郁倾向大学生电生理变化的影响王玉锋郭倩茹渊新乡医学院心理学院袁河南新乡453003冤揖摘要铱抑郁倾向成为社会关注的热点问题遥本文基于抑郁倾向大学生不同情绪调节影响下的电生理变化袁结果表明袁情绪调节策略主效应显著袁情绪调节策略与被试类型的交互作用显著袁非抑郁倾向个体在认知重评上的皮电值显著高于表达抑制遥电生理作为情绪变化的重要指标袁应在情绪调节研究方面加以关注遥揖关键词铱情绪调节曰认知重评曰表达抑制曰抑郁倾向中图分类号院B842.6文献标识码院ADOI院10.19694/j.cnki.issn2095-2457.2019.32.037文章编号院2095-2457渊2019冤32-0085-003揖Abstract铱Depressiontendencyhasbecomeahotissueofsocialconcern.Basedontheelectrophysiologicalchangesofstudentswithdepressivetendency.Theresultsshowedthatthemaineffectofemotionalregulationstrategieswassignificant,theinteractionbetweenemotionalregulationstrategiesandthetypesofsubjectswassignificant,andtheelectrocutaneousvalueofnon-depressedindividualsoncognitivereassessmentwassignificantlyhigherthanthatofexpressioninhibition.Electrophysiology,asanimportantindexofemotionchange,shouldbepaidattentiontointhestudyofemotionregulation.揖Keywords铱Emotionregulation;Cognitivereappraisal曰Expressivesuppression曰Expressivesuppression遥[5]要渊袁袁遥袁袁渊袁遥[3]尧遥遥遥遥BDI-[1尧2]域逸19,BDI-域臆13尧冤袁遥袁遥袁遥冤[4]袁尧1.2袁渊BDI-域冤遥袁21院4袁210-131.3袁29-63袁14-19袁袁20-28袁袁(Chineseaffectivepicturesystem,60袁12060遥渊遥袁遥野(M=遥CAPS)[5]尧渊M=6.635,SD=0.129冤2.458,SD=0.361)1院11.1300方法袁渊BeckDepressionInventory-II,BDI-域冤,冶袁袁作者简介院王玉锋渊1979.09要冤袁男袁河南新乡人袁硕士研究生袁讲师袁研究方向院情绪的心理生理机制遥淫基金项目院河南省高等学校重点科研项目渊16A190004冤遥Science&TechnologyVision科技视界85Science&TechnologyVision科技视界野冶尧野冶冶袁袁表2袁渊P=0.011冤遥袁野野冶冤遥野冶1-9遥渊F渊1袁1冤=4.465袁P<0.05冤袁渊P=0.042冤遥3遥积极和消极图片下词语启动任务各指标的重复测量方差分析FP0.0630.1530.8880.2750.4290.8580.6700.013*0.1190.7450.1770.0920.6850.2250.0680.8190.4560.666图12院阈下词语启动及情绪评价任务流程图遥袁遥袁3.7250.1082.11.9110.0203.0301.2390.1680.31.00.0333.5860.1850.0536.9350.4562.5810.190伊图21.4外显情绪调节任务流程图BIOPAC遥MP150渊冤伊遥SPSS20.022.1结果袁1遥院表3伊t=-1.460,P=0.149曰表1t=0.803,P=0.425遥注院*P<0.05袁**P<0.01遥下同遥抑郁与非抑郁被试生理指标基线值比较渊M依SD冤tP积极和消极图片下外显情绪调节任务各指标的重复测量方差分析FP0.0071.3611.6080.6500..4650.6811.05676.149依6.79079.508依10.858-1.4600.1490.2740.0050.0030.0330.4440.0750.40.0324.9700.6050.9360.9430.2530.9550.2150.8570.4270.5100.3520.7860.043*0.5060.4160.8600.31312.207依9.67110.522依6.5330.8030.425伊2.2袁袁渊F渊1袁1冤=6.935袁P<0.05冤袁2.3袁渊P=0.013冤遥遥袁袁伊2遥袁伊2.1320.034*0.155渊F渊1袁1冤=4.970袁P<0.05冤袁4讨论袁86科技视界Science&TechnologyVisionScience&TechnologyVision科技视界遥袁,袁尧尧袁遥袁遥袁遥袁oradvancedheadandneckcarcinomas.[J].JCraniomaxillofacSurg.2008,36(5):285-292.by咱圆暂BhattacharyaA,T佼thK,SenA,etal.Inhibitionofcoloncancergrowthinfluencedbyhistologiccharacteristicsofthetumor.[J].ClinicalColorectalCancer,2009,8(3):155-162.咱猿暂Gross,J.J.Theemergingfieldofemotionmethylselenocysteine-inducedangiogenicchemomodulation[6]遥[8],遥袁袁尧遥袁is[9]袁integrativereview.ReviewofGeneralPsychology,1998袁2(3)院271-299.咱源暂Joormann,J.,&Gotlib,I.H.Emotion281-298.咱缘暂46regulationinregulation:Andepression:遥Relationtocognitiveinhibition.Cognition&Emotion,2010,24(2),,,,.,.要要要袁[10]遥(11):719-722.咱远暂,,[J]..,2005,19[J]..,,,2019(5):72-77.咱苑暂要要要[J].,2016,39(4):72-79.咱愿暂:,,,[J].,揖参考文献铱咱员暂SchiefkeF,HildebrandtG,PohlmannS,etal.CombinationofsurgicalresectionandHDR-brachytherapyinpatientswithrecurrent2016,24(1):-68.咱怨暂,,[J]..,2012,20(2):176-178.渊上接第111页冤曰袁4.34.44.5袁遥袁遥4.6尧袁4.7AI袁AI袁袁尧遥袁尧遥袁袁尧尧尧尧袁遥袁尧袁袁遥袁遥遥AI袁尧尧尧尧尧尧尧袁AI袁遥AI袁遥AI袁揖参考文献铱咱1暂JOHN12袁2007.www-formal.stanford.edu/jmc/whatisai/node1.html[OL].NovemberMCCARTHY.Whatisartificialintelligence?.http://袁袁遥袁袁咱2暂咱3暂袁1981(04):47-55..,.[J].[J].袁2016袁38(03):157-166.Science&TechnologyVision科技视界87
