固井常用单词和句子

固井常用单词和句子

一、固井常用单词

plugging堵漏 pressure test试压 float shoe 浮鞋

liner tie-back cementing回接固井 float collar 浮箍

drillable liner可钻式尾管悬挂器 centralizer 扶正器

drillable packer可钻式封隔器 casing nipple 短套管

drillable permanent packer

landing joint 联顶节

可钻式永久封隔器

wellhead 套管头

drill ahead继续钻进 casing thread sealant

套管螺纹密封脂

Senior cementing operator

casing thread lock套管螺纹胶

主操作手

hydraulic stage cementing collar

Assistant operator 副操作手

液压分级箍

Mechanical engineer 机械师 mechanical stage cementing collar

Helper 助手 机械分级箍

化验工程师 first stage shut-off plug一级塞 Laboratory Engineer

Supervisor 监督 closing plug 二级塞

钻井监督 free-fall device 打开塞 Drilling supervisor

Shift 倒班 shut-off baffle 承托环

Stand-by cementing plug 碰压塞 待命

liner hanger 尾管悬挂器 Safety helmet 安全帽 ball seat 球座 Eye protection 护眼镜

Gloves 手套 landing collar 球座短节

wiper plug 中空胶塞 Overalls 工服

Safety footwear 工鞋 tie-back receptacle 回接筒

Masks tie-back stinger 回接插头 面罩 Professional tool 专业工具 stab-in adapter 插管

Handsaw 手锯 stab-in receiver

Tape measure 卷尺 注水泥器底座（插座）

combination pliers 手钳 external casing packer 封隔器

fluid loss agent 降失水剂 screw driver 螺丝刀

wrench (spanner) 扳手 accelerator 早强剂

dispersant 分散剂 file 锉刀

club hammer 榔头 retarder 缓凝剂

antifoam 消泡剂 scissors 剪刀

calliper 卡尺 squeezing 挤水泥

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jack 千斤顶 nut 螺母 casing tong 套管钳 casing head 套管头 casing slip 套管卡瓦 cement 水泥 cement basket 水泥伞 cement blender skid 批混撬 cement plug 水泥塞 top plug 上胶塞 bottom plug 下胶塞 cement slurry 水泥浆 guide shoe 引鞋 cement-water ratio 水灰比 casing centralizer 扶正器 casing grade 套管钢级 cementing truck 水泥车 silo 立罐 banana 活动罐 cross over 变扣 pressure gauge 压力表 flow indicator 流量计 liner 尾管 union 由壬

spare parts for cementing 固井配件 water tank 水罐 Bulk cement truck 下灰车 Spacer fluid 前置液 pad fluid 后置液 top of cement 水泥返高 casing 套管

Slurry design 水泥浆设计 Surface casing 表层套管 Intermediate casing 技套 Lead 领浆 Tail 尾浆

landing collar shear seat 尾管球座

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drill pipe wiper plug尾管钻杆胶塞 Cementing interval 封固井段 Safty meeting 安全会 Pump 泵入 cubic meter 立方米 displace 顶替 displacement volume 替量 bump the plug 碰压

pressure test 压力测试 back flow 回流 lost circulation 漏失

top-up 回填，回灌 squeeze cement 挤水泥 wait on cement 侯凝 light density cement 低密度 screw off 卸扣 make up 上扣 leak 渗漏 drift 通径规

wiper trip 滑眼起下钻 String structure 管串结构 Slurry properties 水泥浆性能 air compressor 压风机 double stage job 双级固井

套管头

1. casing head 2. braden head 变扣接头 1. X-over 2. X/O 3. XO

4. change over 5. changeover 6. conversion kit 7. cross over 8. cross over sub

9. crossover

10. crossover sub

阿尔及利亚国家石油公司

1. Enterprise National Sonatrach 2. Enterprise Nationale Sonatrach 3. Sonatrach Inc

阿富汗国家石油公司 1. ANPC

2. Afghan National Petroleum Co. 固井

1. well cementation 2. well cementing 3. running cementing 4. cement 5. cementation 6. cementing 7. cemt 8. cmt

9. primary cementing 固井泵

1. cementing pump 2. cementing unit 固井不合格 1. cement failure

2.defective casing/liner cementation 固井操作cementing job 固井测井cement bond log 固井车cementing truck

固井承包商cementing contractor 固井队工人Cementer 固井工人 Dentist

固井胶塞 cementing plug 固井留下的窜槽

primary cement channel

固井设计cementing documentation 固井声波测井 1. CBL

2. cement bond log 3. cement bond logging

4. cement bonding log 固井水泥与地层的界面 cement formation interface 固井作业结束cement in place 工作服coveralls 头盔 Helmet 安全帽

1. protective cap 2. safety helmet 3. crash helmet 4. hard boiled hat 5. hard hat

6. hardhat helmet 7. headgear 8. helmet 9. iron hat 10. safety cap 11. safety hard hat 12. safety hat 13. safetycap 14. tin hat

三维地震3D seismics

注隔离液seal liquid injection 注入管汇injection manifold 注水泵

1. water flood pump 2. water injection pump 3. waterflood pump 注水泥 1. cement 2. cementation 3. cementing 4. grout 5. grouting

6. well cementation

注水泥插入管cement stinger 注水泥插头 1. cement stinger 2. stinger

注水泥的套管cemented casing

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注水泥定位器cement retainer 注水泥封闭 grout sealing 注水泥封堵secondary cementin 注水泥浮箍

1. cement float collar 2. cementing float collar 注水泥浮鞋

1. cement float shoe 2. cementing float shoe

注水泥回压阀cement valve 注水泥塞使井报废 1. P&A

2. plugged and abandoned

注水泥塞用承托环 bottom ring 注水泥伞 cementing basket 注水泥上塞 follower plug 注水泥套管头

cementing casing head 注水泥填缝 1. grout 2. grouting

注水泥头cement head 注水泥用下塞base plug 水/粉砂悬浮体

water/silt suspension 水/泥比water/clay ratio 水泵排量pump capacity 水玻璃sodium silicate 水灰比

1. cement/water ratio 2. water/cement ratio

3. ratio of water to cement 水泥标号cement grade 水泥槽 cement pit

水泥充填 cement placement 水泥充填井壁裂隙和空隙 1. wall up 2. walling up

水泥初凝initial set

水泥初凝时间jelling time

水泥串槽 cement channeling 水泥促凝剂 cement accelerator 水泥袋 cement sack 水泥的终凝 final set

水泥的终凝时间final setting time 水泥返高 1. cement top 2. cemented to 3. fill up

4. fill upfillup 5. thickening up to 水泥防气窜剂

gas channeling inhibitor for cement slurry

水泥候凝期 1. W.O.C. 2. WOC

3. waiting on cement 水泥环

1. cement mantle 2. cement sheath 水泥缓凝剂

1. cement retardant 2. cement retarder

3. cement setting retarder 4. extender

水泥灰浆 cement plaster 水泥混合器 cement blender 水泥浆稠度 cement consistency 水泥浆附加量excess slurry volume 水泥浆外加剂cement additive 水泥量调节阀

bulk cement control valve 水泥强度

1. cement strength 2. cementing strength 3. strength of cement

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水泥侵

1. cement contamination 2. cement cut

水泥瞬凝 flash set

水泥硬化剂 cement hardener 水泥造浆量 slurry yield 前置液

1. ahead fluid 2. fluid 3. pad

4. pad fluid 5.preflush 6. prepad

7. prepad fluid

隔离液 spacer fluid 液压大钳

1. hydraulic tongs 2. breakout gun 短节 1. nipple 2. pup joint 3. cartridge 4. cross over 5. crossover 6. short piece 7. substitute 弯头 1. bend

2. angle bend 3. bending 4. corner 5. elb 6. elbow

7. elbow bend 8. elbow joint 9. elbow piece 10. knee 11. pipe bend 12. tube turn 悬挂器 Hanger

悬挂器法兰 hanger flange 悬挂器主体 hanger body 悬挂式封隔器

1. hold down packer 2. hook wall packer 3. hookwall type packer 4. wall hook packer 5. wall packer

悬挂座 hangoff receptacle 阻流阀

1. blockvelve 2. choke valve 3. storm choke

阻流隔板 restricted baffle 阻流圈 choke coil 水罐

1. water tank 2. water vessel 3. jug 水罐车 1. tanker

2. water tanker 3. water truck

钙侵 calcium contamination

reverse颠倒，倒退（有倒车的意思）rail栏杆

silo筒仓（立罐） calibrate校准

oversight,error，误差

percentage of error，误差百分比 retarder缓凝剂

retard 阻止，延迟 accelerator 速凝剂 bump 冲击，撞击 fabrication 装配，成品 buffer 缓冲，缓冲液

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warehouse 仓库

ware 陶器，器皿 palletization 装运货盘化 reconditioning 重整，检修

proposal方案，建议，投标，标书 tender 投标，温柔 chicksan 弯头

chicksan joint 活动弯头 sectional area 截面积 lbs/ft磅/英尺（一般指管材的线重） join,joint,sub 接头

crossover 变换接头 displace 驱替

discharge排泄，排出（量），卸料 base 基地 thick threads 粗扣 well killing 压井

jetting pump，injection pump 喷射泵

centrifugal pump，rotary pump 离心泵

bleed off 放压 bleed 放，泄 relief valve 放压阀 surge tank 气罐

flexible hose/line/piping软管线 rigid line/piping 硬管线 call out 随时出动的 packer 封填器

storm valve 井下安全阀 Cement Retainer 注水泥固定器 Sling 钩悬带, 吊索 Settling 沉淀物

Settle 定居，平静下来，沉淀 Spacer 隔离液

Drill 操练（军事），演习 Stretcher 担架

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Tag 标签

Dual Plug 双胶塞 Dual 双的

force majeure 不可抗力 take time 从容进行 pepper 胡椒粉 alphabet 字母表 how come? 怎么回事？ Sign 牌子

Damp 湿度，阻滞 subject to 以…为条件 revision 检测，修正 clarification 阐明，澄清 mutual 相互的，共同的 execute 执行，操作 preamble 前言，序 whereas 而，却，鉴于

entity 实体，存在物，本质 severance 断绝，隔离，区别 banner 旗，标签，标语，首要的 dispute 争论，阻止，反抗 liability 债务，义务，责任 mandatory

强制的，命令的，义务性的 Blend 混合物，混合 coordinator

同等的人或物，协调人，调度员 take time 从容进行

batch 一批，一群，一组 vestige 遗迹，痕迹，残余 trail,trace 痕踪，痕迹， naught 零 colleague，yokemate同事 in respect of 关于 herd 一群 confidential 机密的 confidentiality 机密性

annexure 附录

Condition 条件，条款 Consumable 可消费的，耗材 comply with 照做 specifications 详述 restriction joint venture 合资 Arithmetical 算术的 Award 授予

backup备份，后援，候补的 sign，autograph 签字，签名 approval 赞成，批准，承认 miscellaneous各色各样的，混杂的 commence 开始，着手 cease 停止，终了 as per 按照

shutdown, breakdown停工 commodity 日用品 rear 后面的 lump-sum 一次总付的 invoicing 货品计价 invoice ，货单 start, run 运转，发动 porcelain 瓷器，瓷制的 blindly 轻率地，盲目地 dedicated献身的，致力的，专门的

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二、固井常用句子

1. Circulate 15 minutes. 循环15分钟 2. Circulate mud for 2 hours. 循环泥浆2小时

3. Move string during circulation. 在循环时注意活动钻具 4. Circulate hole clean. 循环清洗井眼 5. Circulate bottoms up. 循环泥浆几周

6. Fill up every 5 stands. 每5柱灌泥浆一次

7. Reverse out excess cement. 反循环替出多余的泥浆

8. Change/replace old mud by new mud. 用新的泥浆替换出旧的泥浆 9. Stop circulating. 停止循环泥浆 10. Break out the stand. 卸立柱 11. This is the drilling program. 这是钻井设计书 12. How much weight on bit is required? 要加多少钻压? 13. Keep the flow rate at 3000 LPM. 保持排量3000升/分 14. The pump pressure is too high. 泵压太高了 15. Circulate for one hour. 循环一个小时 16. The pump pressure has increased. 泵压升高了 17. What is the hook load? 悬重多少? 18. Stop the pumps. 停泵 19. Make a wiper trip. 通井 20. Bleed off pressure. (释)放压(力) 21. Drill out cement. 钻穿水泥 22. Drill out 20” casing shoe. 钻穿20”套管鞋 23.Reverse out the drill pipe. 反循环清洗钻杆 24.Make a short trip. 进行短途起下钻 25.Slug the pipe. 灌重泥浆 26.Shut it off. 关掉

27.Pull it to the cat ramp. 把它拉到坡道上去 28.Run in hole to bottom for wiper trip. 下钻通井 29.This is the casing program. 这是套管程序 30.Prepare for running casing. 准备下套管

31.Make everything ready for running 7”casing. 做好下7”套管的准备 32.Make cementing job. 固井

33.Displace cementing with mud pump. 用泥浆泵替水泥浆 34.Set cement plug from 2940 to 2790m. 在2940到2790米井段打水泥塞

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35.Pick up cementing head. 接水泥头

36.Cement samples are hard. 水泥样已凝固 37.Pump in 3 cubic meters of spacer. 注3方隔离液 38.Pump down the plug. 泵压(胶)塞 39.Wait on cement. 候凝 40.The guide shoe will be connected. 接引鞋 41.Connect the float collar. 接浮箍 42.Clean and dry 20” casing threads with rags. 清洁并擦干20”套管丝扣

44.Where is the rabbit for drifting the casing? 套管通径规在哪里? 45.There’s a combination of lost returns and the kick. 又喷又漏, 情况复杂

46.Reverse the gas out of the hole. 反循环排气

47.The well is now stable. 现在井眼已经稳定 48.Get a Work Permit before you can start the hot work. 办理作业许可证才能进行动火作业

49.Welding is not allowed. 不准动焊 50.Put on your (safety) helmet. 戴上安全帽 51.Have an overall check. 进行全面检查

52.Get me a spanner, please. 请递给我一把扳手

53.We need a 36” pipe wrench. 我们需要一把36”的管钳 .Strike it with a sledge hammer. 用大锤打

55.We want a triangle file. 需要一把三角锉刀 56.Tighten up the screw. 紧一下螺丝 57.Put some engine oil. 抹点黄油 58.Have it greased. 给它上黄油 59.Check all the equipment. 检查所有设备 60.There’s something wrong with it. 有点毛病

61.Check the pump liners and pistons. 检查(泥浆)泵缸套和活塞 62.The piston has been washed. 活塞刺坏了

63.The supercharge pump doesn’t take in water. 灌注泵不上水 .Regulate the relief valve. 调整安全阀

65.This part number is wrong. 这个配件号不对

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66.No smoking here. 此处严禁吸烟 67.Everything is OK. 一切准备就绪 68.Give me a hand, please. 请帮一下忙 69.Do you understand? 明白吗? 70.No way! 不行 71.Help! Help! 救命

72．Someone is injured. Medic! 有人受伤了, 医生 73.Call for the medic. 叫医生 74.Get a stretcher please. 拿担架来 75.No more than 4 persons. 不能超过4人 76.Drinking liquor is not allowed. 不许喝酒

77.Don’t overrun your equipment. 不要超负荷运转 78.Be careful at work. 工作时要小心 79.No joking here. 别开玩笑

80.What is the next step? 下一步怎么办?

81.Get everything ready as soon as possible! 尽快做好一切准备

82.他同意这个固井设计吗？Does he agree to this cementing design？ 83.我看出他不会同意我的施工方案。

I saw that he would not agree with my operating program. 84.你们已经讨论过固井设计了吗？ Have you discussed the cementing design?

85.关于固井问题，今天我们同他们一直讨论了五个小时。

Today we have been discussing about cementing well with them for five hours.

86.那时候你们在做什么？

What were you doing at that time?

87.他进来时，我们正在讨论完井问题。

We were discussing the question about completion,when he came in. 88.你们开过施工会了吗？Did you hold the operation meeting? .我进来时，他们刚开完是工会。

When I came in they had finished the operation meeting. 90.谁和我去固井队？Who will go to cement plant with me? 91.我和你一起去固井队。I shall go with you. 92.昨天上午九点你们在做什么？

What were you doing at about 9:00 yesterday morning?

93.我们在计算完井成本。We were calculating the cost of completion.

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94.这两天你们一直在干什么？

What have you been doing for these two days? 95.昨天和今天我们都在清洗套管丝扣。

Yesterday and today we have been cleaning the casing threads 96.套管丝扣需要再清洗一下吗？

Need casing threads be cleaned and washed again? 97.不必了。No it neednot.

98.他说了什么指令？Whtat order did he say?

99.他告诉我把这个指令带给你。He told me bring give you this order. 100.套管工具都包括哪些东西？What do the casing tools consist of? 101.套管工具包括：套管大钳、吊卡、灌泥浆管线、套管内径规、套管头、联顶节、套管护丝、套管卡瓦、扶正器、引鞋、回压凡尔和刮管器。

The casing tools consist of casing tongs,elevators,filling mud line,casing rabbit,casing head,landing joint, casing screw protector,casing slip,casing centralizer,casing float shoe,casing float collar and casing scraper etc. 102.套管工具送到了吗？Have the casing tools been delivered here? 103.明天上午送到。The casing tools will be here tomorrow moring. 104.套管工具你检查过了吗？Have you checked the casing tools?

105.检查过了，全部都收到了。Yes all of the casing tools are received 106.下过刮管器了吗？Did you run in hole with the casing scraper? 下过了，已起出来了。Yes it has been pulled out of the hole. 107.固井车几点到井？

What time will the cement trucks come to the drilling location? 108.请让固井车10点钟到井！

Cement trucks will be here at 10:00, please! 109.你们准备用哪种吊卡下套管？

What kind of elevator are you going to use for running in hole with casing

110.我们打算用气动卡瓦和气动吊卡。 We intend to use an air spider and an air slips. 111.你们准备用这种吊卡下套管吗？

Are you going to use this kind of elevator for running in hole with casing?

112.我们想用那一种。We want to use that one instead. 113.水泥头在哪儿？Where is cement head? 114.在那儿。It is over there.

115.把这些套管下完，你们需要多长时间

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How long will it take you to finish running in hole with these casing? 116.我们打算12小时下完。We intend to finish operating in 12 hours. 117.我们准备几点钟开始固井？

What time are we going to start cementing? 118.大约十点钟。It is about ten 0’clock. 119.固井前我们准备循环多长时间？

How long are we going to circulate before cementing? 120.因为井比较深，应当多循环一会儿。

It is necessary to circulate for a long time, because the well is deeper. 121.用哪台泵替泥浆？Which pump will be used to displace mud? 123.请用大泵替161立方米泥浆。

Please displace with big pump 161m3 of mud. 124.你对这次固井施工满意吗？

Are you satisfied with the cementing operation? 125.施工结果使我们很满意。

The result of the cementing operation satisfied us. 126.请把钻台冲洗一下，准备20寸套管。

Please wash and clean the drillfloor to run in hole with 20”casings! 127.请把吊环换下来，把水泥头接上！

Please change links and make up cement head! 128.请把水泥车管线试到300个大气压

Please test cement truck line to 300 atmosphere!

129.这位工程师告诉我，他已经做完了全部计算。 This engineer told me that he had done all the calculations. 130.他指令我们做好下套管的准备。

He ordered us to get ready fo running in hole with casing.

131.请把套管工具准备好。Get the casing tools ready, please! 132.请把泥浆比重计准备好，放在这儿！ Get the mud scale ready, put it here,please! 133.我们认为这个固井设计可行。

We hold the cementing design to be feasible.

134.如果他们不曾亲自来看过那个实验，他们就不会相信我们已经成功了。

If they had not come and watched the experiment for themselves, they would not have believed in our success.

135.套管都起哪些作用？What functions does casing perform?

2009-9-24 lihelong

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