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公共英语三级-504

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公共英语三级-504

(总分:110.00,做题时间:90分钟)

一、Section Ⅰ Listening Comprehension(总题数:0,分数:0.00) 二、Part A(总题数:2,分数:10.00)

What is the man probably going to do after graduation?

What is the man probably going to do after graduation?(分数:5.00) A.He will become a teacher. B.He will become a lawyer. C.He will try a lot of jobs. D.He has not decided yet. √ 解析:[听力原文]

M: What are you doing alter graduation?

W: I'm not certain. I may become a teacher. But I want to do more than just teaching, maybe, practicing law. What about you?

M: I don't have any plans yet. Things change all too quickly. I'd rather wait and see. A.It was an improvement. B.It was disappointing. √ C.It was unfair. D.It was satisfying. 解析:[听力原文]

W: You look exhausted this morning, Steve.

M: I am pretty tired. I stayed up nearly all night getting ready for a mid-term exam this morning. W: Have you gotten the results of the test yet?

M: Yes, and unfortunately , my grade could have been much better. A.In a library. B.In a Classroom. C.In a bookstore. √ D.In a hotel. 解析:[听力原文]

M: I'd like to have a copy of Professor Franklin's book on English dialects. W: I'm sorry, Sir. That book has been out of stock for some time now. A.She went mountain climbing last year. B.She 'hasn't traveled around the world yet. C.She definitely does not want to go. √ D.She always wants to climb that mountain. 解析:[听力原文]

M: Would you like to come mountain climbing with us?

W: That's the last thing in the world that I ever want to do. A.She has more letters now than before. B.She hasn't so many letters as before. √ C.She often hears from her family now. D.She is used to having a lot of letters. 解析:[听力原文]

M: Do you often hear from your family?

W: I used to get a lot of letters, but now they're getting fewer. I wish I could have more than I do.

How does the woman feel about Singapore?

How does the woman feel about Singapore?(分数:5.00) A.It's much better than Hong Kong.

B.It's smaller than Hong Kong but more crowded. C.It has better shops and stores than Hong Kong. D.It's cleaner and much less crowded than Hong Kong. √ 解析:[听力原文]

M: I'm going to Hong Kong and Singapore next month.

W: Oh, really? How nice! I was in Hong Kong last year and I eally enjoyed it. M: And what about Singapore?

W: Well, it's smaller, and much less crowded, and much cleaner, too. It's also got some good shops, but you can't compare them with Hong Kong's. A.It was exciting. B.It was frightening. C.It was enjoyable. D.It was boring. √ 解析:[听力原文]

M: Did you watch the midnight film last night? W: Yes, I watched part of it.

M: I really enjoyed it. It was really thrilling.

W: Thrilling? I must admit I fell asleep during the film. A.To take some exercise after work. √ B.To take some time off. C.To relax at a night club.

D.To make a more efficient timetable. 解析:[听力原文]

M: You look a bit worried. What's the matter? W: I just seem to be putting on weight these days.

M: Oh, that's the problem. Have you ever thought of arranging your timetable, so you can go to the keep-fit club after work?

W: Yes, that sounds like a good idea. Thanks a lot. A.That he likes Mr. Black.

B.That the woman shouldn't worry. √ C.That he is worried.

D.That Mr. Smith is very kind. 解析:[听力原文]

W: Mr. Black just said that if I'm late again he will fire me. M: Don't let it get you down. He always talks like that. A.Stay at home B.Go on a trip. C.Make some money.

D.Stay with the woman. √ 解析:[听力原文]

W: Have you planned anything for the weekend?

M: Yes, and no. I'd really like to go on a trip, but I don't have any money. You can't travel for nothing, you know.

W: I don't want you to go away, Jahn. I don't feel like staying at school alone. M: Well, in that case, I'll be with you.

三、Part B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)

四、 Questions 11~13 are based on the following dialogue.

(总题数:1,分数:3.00)

(分数:3.00)

A.They were discussing books. B.They were arguing about books. C.They were talking about films.

D.They were choosing a film to go to see. √ 解析:[听力原文]11-13 W: Well, what do you think? M: Well, I've seen Butch Cassidy. W: Have you?

M: Mm, I've seen it twice, in fact. W: Must be a good film.

M: Yes, it's nice; it's... I didn't like it so much the second time though. W: Mm, anyway, that lewes...er...Kramer Versus Kramer.

M: Oh no. I think I read about that one when it first come out. W: I can't remember.

M: It's all about a husband mid wife and their son, you know, the usual thing—sort of fight over child, you know, I remember a friend of mine. said it was too show. W: All right. Let's forget that one, then. What else is there? M: Ha! The Godfather! W: Mm, possible.

M: Oh no, I don't think so. W: No?

M: No. I haven't seen it, hut no. I don't like films with all that blood and shooting and, you know, gangsters round every corner.

W: Oh, I don't think it's all Nike that. Still... that only leaves Midnight Cowboy. I don't know anything about it, do... ? M: No, nor do I.

W: Well, shall we try it?

M: Yes, let's give it a try. What time does it start? W: Seven thirty. M: Right.

W: That's decided then.

M: Let's get something to eat before we go. A.The Godfather. B.Butch Cassidy. C.Kramer Versus Kramer. D.Midnight Cowboy. √ 解析:

A.Because it was about family life. B.Because they knew nothing about it. √ C.Because there was violence in it. D.Because it was about gangsters. 解析:

五、 Questions 14~17 are based on the following dialogue.

(总题数:1,分数:4.00)

(分数:4.00)

A.The price of textbooks. B.History 101.

C.The university bookstore. D.Ways to sell used books. √ 解析:[听力原文]14-17

M: Hey, Gloria. How would you like to increase the extent of your educational and historical background?

W: Steve, I don't understand what you're saying at all.

M: I just took my final in History 101 this morning, and I'm trying to get rid of the books. They cost $80.

W: Why don't you try to sell them back to the bookstore?

M: I tried to, but they'd only refund $20,and I paid so much more for them. I'd like to get at least $40.

W: Well, I'm not going to lake History 101, so I'm not really interested in those books. Maybe you should ask some other friends.

M: I already have. Everyone I know has already taken History 101 and doesn't want those books. W: Why don't you put up some advertisements in the history. building? Maybe someone you don't know will call you and buy them.

M: I'll try it, but I don't think that'll work.

W: Then you'll have to go back to the bookstore. Twenty dollars is better than nothing. A.He desperately needs the money. B.Reading doesn't interest him. C.He's finished using them. √ D.He'd rather have cheaper books. 解析:

A.The bookstore doesn't want to buy them. B.He wouldn't get enough money. √

C.He doesn't like the bookstore's advertisements. D.It's too late to sell them to the bookstore. 解析:

A.He should post some advertisements. √ B.He should take History 101.

C.He should give the books to the bookstore for nothing. D.He should keep the books. 解析:

六、 Questions 18~21 are based on the following dialogue.

(总题数:1,分数:4.00)

(分数:4.00)

A.Similar to what she wears. B.A bit uncomfortable. √ C.A little bit dressier. D.A little less casual.

解析:[听力原文]18-21 M: May I help you?

W: Yes, I want to buy some shoes to replace the ones I'm wearing. M: What's wrong with them? W: They are too old and shabby.

M: I can see they have simply been worn out. Would you like the same color, more or less? W: Yes, and something a little less casual.

M: How about this light yellow pair? They are similar to what you wear, but a little bit dressier. W: Yes, I was thinking of something along that line. I'll try them on. M: They certainly look charming.

W: The trouble is, they feel a little uncomfortable.

M: Then try on this other pair in a similar style, but by a different manufacturer. W: These are much better. Do you have them in dark red? M: Yes. Would you like both pairs? W: Yes, if they won't cost toe much.

M: Oh no, they won't. The second pair is half price. Shall I put them both in a box for you? W: Just the dark red. And the old ones. I'll wear the new light yellow pair home. A.The second pair she tried on and the dark red pair. √ B.The first pair she tried on. C.Only the second pair she tried on. D.Only the dark red pair. 解析:

A.The light yellow pair. √ B.The dark red pair. C.The old pair.

D.The first pair she tried on. 解析:

A.Because she wanted to go to a party.

B.Because she thought the old ones were too old. √ C.Because she wanted to wear casual shoes.

D.Because the shop assistant said the old ones were too old. 解析:

七、 Questions 22-25 are based on the following monologue.

(总题数:1,分数:4.00)

(分数:4.00) A.24th December. B.24th November. C.25th December. √ D.25th November. 解析:[听力原文]22-25

If you try to catch a train on 24th December, you may have difficulty in finding a seat. This is the day when many people are travelling home to do with their families on Christmas Day, 25th December. For most British family, this is the most important festival of the year.

There are a lot of traditions connected with Christmas, but perhaps the most important one is the giving of presents. Family members wrap up their gifts and leave them at the bottom of the Christmas tree to be found on Christmas morning. Children leave a long sock or stocking at the end of the Christmas Eve, 24th December, hoping that Father Christmas will come down the chimney

during the night and bring them small presents, fruits and nuts. They are usually not disappointed. At some time on Christmas Day the family will sit down to a big turkey dinner followed by Christmas pudding. They will probably pull a cracker with another member of the family. It will make a loud crack and a colored hat, small toy and joke will fall ant.

Later in the afternoon they may watch the Queen on television as she delivers her traditional Christmas message to the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth. If they have room for even more food they may enjoy a piece of Christmas cake or eat a hot mince pie. 26th December is also a public holiday, Boxing Day, and this is the time to visit friends and relatives or watch football. A.Christmas Eve in the United States of America. B.Christmas Day in the United Kingdom of Britain. √ C.Christmas Eve in the United Kingdom of Britain. D.Christmas Day in the United States of America. 解析:

A.Because they want to send it to their father next morning. B.Because they hope their father to bring gifts for them. C.Because they hope their mother to bring presents for them.

D.Because they hope that Father Christmas will come down the chimney during the night and bring them small presents. √ 解析:

A.On 26th, December. √ B.On 25th, December. C.On 24th, December. D.On 27th, December. 解析:

八、Section Ⅱ Use of English(总题数:0,分数:0.00) 九、 Text(总题数:20,分数:20.00)

1.

(分数:1.00) A.that B.what √ C.such D.same

解析:[解析] what在这里引导名词性从句,在句中做宾语。 2.

(分数:1.00) A.their B.theirs C.thems

D.themselves √

解析:[解析] themselves为反身代词,在句中做they的同位语,起强调作用。 3.

(分数:1.00) A.which

B.that √ C.what D.who

解析:[解析] that 引导宾语从句。 4.

(分数:1.00) A.became B.become √ C.becomed D.becamed

解析:[解析] 只有become符合语法规则,即have become。 5.

(分数:1.00) A.obtains B.gets C.accepts D.wins √

解析:[解析] win the election“大选获胜”,为固定用法。 6.

(分数:1.00) A.so B.such C.as D.same √

解析:[解析] the same thing“同一件事情(或东西)”,为固定用法。 7.

(分数:1.00) A.looked B.stared C.watched √ D.peered

解析:[解析] watch on television of..“在电视上看”。 8.

(分数:1.00) A.much B.still C.even √ D.far

解析:[解析] even(甚至)为程度副词,起强调作用,用在此处符合上下文的意思。

9.

(分数:1.00) A.for B.at C.in D.of √

解析:[解析] die of“死于”。 10.

(分数:1.00) A.others B.the other C.other √ D.another

解析:[解析] in other words“换句话说”,为固定搭配。 11.

(分数:1.00) A.when √ B.while C.soon D.since

解析:[解析] 这里的when做连接词,表示“这时”之意。 12.

(分数:1.00) A.times B.methods C.places D.ways √

解析:[解析] in ways“在某些方面”,是固定用法。 13.

(分数:1.00) A.along B.with √ C.in D.of

解析:[解析] 表示带着什么东西时用with。本句意为:她拿着一个罐子去了加油站。 14.

(分数:1.00)

A.put B.got C.set √ D.made

解析:[解析] set on fire 或 fire to sth.“放火,点着火”。 15.

(分数:1.00) A.of √ B.from C.off D.out

解析:[解析] rob sb,of sth.“抢劫某人某物”。这句话的意思是:在电视上看到的东西失去了其真实性。 16.

(分数:1.00) A.managed B.run √ C.driven D.taken

解析:[解析] run out of是固定用法,意为“用尽,耗光”。 17.

(分数:1.00) A.medium √ B.middle C.matter D.mirror

解析:[解析] medium是“媒介,工具”的意思,在此指 television。这句话的意思是:我想我们甚至还没有开始意识到电视是一个多么强有力的媒介。 18.

(分数:1.00) A.put B.pulled C.poured √ D.picked

解析:[解析] pour“倒,倾注”。本句意为:这伙人把汽油倒在她身上并放了一把火。 19.

(分数:1.00) A.true √ B.truth

C.real D.reality

解析:[解析] 当证实与事实一致时用true;real表示实际存在的。B、D分别为A、C的名词形式,不能用在此处。 20.

(分数:1.00) A.confirming B.controlling C.concepting D.concerning √

解析:[解析] confirm“进一步证实”;control“控制”;concepting为错误词项;concern“关于”。

十、Section Ⅲ Reading Comprehension(总题数:0,分数:0.00) 十一、Part A(总题数:0,分数:0.00) 十二、Text 1(总题数:5,分数:10.00)

21.The government of the developed countries may prefer to ______.

(分数:2.00)

A.a stable population

B.a slowly-increasing population √ C.a fast-increasing population D.a declining population

解析:[解析] 第二段最后一句提到“…of a developed country may well prefer...slowly increasing population, rather than…stable or in decline”,因此不难看出,缓慢的人口增长率也许对发达国家有利。

22.To food a large population, ______.

(分数:2.00)

A.inferior land must be cultivated B.good land must work intensively C.each person must produce less D.Both A and B. √

解析:[解析] 第一段第三句提到“To food a large population,inferior land must be cultivated and the good land worked intensively”,与D项相符。 23.A small population may mean ______.

(分数:2.00)

A.higher productivity but a lower average income B.lower productivity but a higher average income C.lower productivity and a lower average income D.higher productivity and a higher average income √

解析:[解析] 由第一段中的“Thus,each person produces less...a lower average income than could be obtained with a smaller population”可以推出,人口少就意味着更高的生产力和更高的人均收入。

24.One of the difficulties in carrying out worldwide birth control is that ______.

(分数:2.00)

A.official attitudes to population and birth control vary from country to country √ B.different countries have different customs and practices on birth control C.decreasing birth rate may lead to unemployment in some countries

D.in some countries people think that they enjoy the right to have as many children as they like

解析:[解析] 从第二段第一句可知答案。

25.According to the passage, a large population will produce a chance for developing ______.

(分数:2.00) A.agriculture

B.transport system √ C.industry D.national economy

解析:[解析] 第一段最后一句中的“ports,roads and railways”都与transportation有关。

十三、Text 2(总题数:5,分数:10.00)

26.We know from the passage that ______.

(分数:2.00)

A.exposure to even tiny amounts of radiation is fatal B.the effect of exposure to radiation is slow in coming √ C.radiation is avoidable in space exploration

D.astronauts in spacesuit needn't worry about radiation damage

解析:[解析] 从第二段中的“The trouble is that...until the birth of deformed children or even grandchildren”可知B是正确的。

27.It can be inferred from the passage that ______.

(分数:2.00)

A.the Apollo mission was very successful

B.protection from space radiation is not a easy job √ C.astronauts will have deformed children or grandchildren D.radiation is not a threat to well-protected space explorers 解析:[解析] A、C、D文中都没有评论,因此可确认B为正确答案。 28.The best title for this passage would be ______.

(分数:2.00)

A.The Atmosphere and Our Environment B.Research on Radiation

C.Effects of Space Radiation √

D.Importance of Protection against Radiation 解析:[解析] 本文主要讲述的是辐射的影响。

29.The harm radiation has done to the Apollo crew members ______.

(分数:2.00) A.is insignificant B.seems overestimated C.is enormous

D.remains unknown √

解析:[解析] 从第二段中的“So far,no dangerous amounts of radiation have been reposed,but Apollo missions have been quite short”可推知D是正确选项。

30.According to the first paragraph, the atmosphere is essential to man in that ______.

(分数:2.00)

A.it protects him against the harmful rays from space √ B.it provides sufficient light for plant growth C.it supplies the heat necessary for human survival D.it screens off the falling meteors

解析:[解析] 从第一段中的“Space is a dangerous place...The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth”可知A项符合题意。

十四、Text 3(总题数:5,分数:10.00)

31.According to the author, ______.

(分数:2.00)

A.Europeans are more intelligent than Africans and Asians B.there is no such things as mental superiority √

C.Europeans should share their knowledge with Africans and Asians D.mental superiority is vital to the scientific progress in Europe 解析:[解析] 从文章最后一句可见作者对mental superiority持否定态度。

32.One reason for the difference between the British people working abroad and the average person at home is that the former ______.

(分数:2.00)

A.are more intellectually cultured √ B.have made many foreign friends C.work much harder

D.hold important positions

解析:[解析] 关于此两种人的比较,作者认为:在国外任职的英国人通常都是specialists,而国内的人则not particularly cultured in intellectual sense,区别由此可见。 33.To know the character of a nation, one should ______.

(分数:2.00)

A.observe the behavior of the leaders B.read the literature of that nation C.never accept any generalizations D.form a sound judgment of everything √

解析:[解析] 本文开篇即指出一种带有典型意义的错误观点,并在第二、三句中就此观点的错误所在做了论述,言下之意与选项D正好吻合。

34.What does the anther imply by writing the last sentence of the passage?

(分数:2.00)

A.Knowing how to operate a motor-car or washing-machine means a high mental intelligence. B.The technical achievement of Europeans are because of their intelligence.

C.Only knowing how to operate some modem household appliances does not really mean that they are of real intelligence. √

D.Europeans are more intelligent than Africans or Asians because they are of mental superiority. 解析:[解析] 此句中的“any understanding of how it(the machine)works”实指intelligence。 35.This passage is written ______.

(分数:2.00)

A.to warn the readers against misunderstanding the British people √ B.to make a brief introduction to different social classes in Britain C.to criticize the nonsense written about Britain D.to describe the living conditions in Britain

解析:[解析] 文章首先引出一种错误观点,即人们对一个民族特征的看法往往是错误的,然后以对英国人的看法为例加以阐述,说明其原因。

十五、Part B(总题数:0,分数:0.00) 十六、Caryn Cook:(总题数:5,分数:5.00)

36.Caryn Cook

(分数:1.00)

填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:G) 解析:

37.Joan Barton

(分数:1.00)

填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:E) 解析:

38.Anya Bateman

(分数:1.00)

填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:C) 解析:

39.Betty Weiss

(分数:1.00)

填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:F) 解析:

40.Margaret Stuller

(分数:1.00)

填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:B) 解析:

十七、Section Ⅳ Writing(总题数:0,分数:0.00) 十八、Part A(总题数:1,分数:15.00)

41.Show the benefits of breakfast according to the following points: (1) Food begins to work early in the day when you eat breakfast; (2) Our body needs food to work efficiently; (3) Breakfast is not difficult to prepare.

(分数:15.00)

__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(

Food starts to work for you early in the day when you eat breakfast. It is a research fact that people who eat a good breakfast are more alert and productive in the morning and more resistant to fatigue through the day than those who skip breakfast. After the rest of the night, the body needs to be replenished with food to get the energy and other minerals-proteins, minerals, and vitamins--required to keep it working efficiently. With today's convenient foods, breakfast can be prepared in a matter of minutes.) 解析:

十九、Part B(总题数:1,分数:15.00)

42.In this part, you're expected to write a composition entitled \"Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?\" in about 120 words. Your composition should be based on the following outline: (1) Most people think it necessary to hold a test of Spoken English; (2) Some people hold different views; (3) My opinion.

(分数:15.00)

__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(

Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?

When it comes to the necessity of the test of spoken English, views vary from person to person. A majority of people consider it very important to hold a spoken English test. They agree that spoken English is as important as written, for the ability of speaking, listening, reading and writing constitute the four independent elements in assessing one's English proficiency. However, there are still some people who are not in favor of this kind of test at all. They bear such a thought in mind that since they're not going to go abroad, it's not necessary for them at all to command spoken English.

As far as I'm concerned, I do welcome the test of spoken English. With tile development of economy, a large number of foreign companies have surged into China with the result that the communication in English has become increasingly important. The test will provide us with a good opportunity to practice our spoken English constantly and taking into account all the factors, I will try my utmost to speak as much as possible and contrive to achieve a good grade in this test.)

解析:

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