期末试卷
八年级 英语下
听力部分(20分)
一、听句子,选择最佳应答语。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1. A. I want to go to the moon. B. I want to be a teacher. C. I want to live in London.
( )2. A. I’m going to take acting lessons. B. I took the plane. C. I like to practice basketball.
( )3. A. By train. B. With her friends. C. To Paris.
( )4. A. Yes, I am. B. Sounds interesting. C. You’re welcome. ( )5. A. They’re 14 years old. B. Fourteen. C. When they were five. 二、听对话,选择最佳答案。(每小题1分,共5分) ( )6. When will they visit the Great Wall?
. A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. ( )7. What is Jack going to learn next year?
A. The guitar. B. The Piano. C. The violin. ( )8. What does Tom think he will be in ten years?
A. An astronaut. B. A pilot. C. A Scientist. ( )9. What does the man think of the price of things in 100 years A. Everything will be free. B. Everything will be cheaper.
C. Everything will be more expensive.
( )10. What are they discussing about the future.
A. The pollution. B. The roads. C. The jobs. 三、听长对话,选择最佳答案。(每小题1分,共5分) 听第一段对话,回答11-12小题。
( )11. Who wants to learn a foreign language?
A. Ann. B. David. C. Li Hong. ( )12. Where is Li Hong now?
A. In Beijing. B. In London. C. In New York. 听第二段对话,回答13-15小题。
( )13. Where are Lucy and Peter going?
A. To the supermarket. B. To the library. C. To the bookshop. ( )14. What is Lucy going to read about?
A. Planes. B. Pilots. C. The future.
( )15. Which of the following is NOT Peter’s resolution? A. He’s going to work hard. B. He’s going to learn to cook. C. He’s going to take exercise.
四、听短文,选择最佳答案。(每小题1分,共5分) ( )16. Where does Dave live?
A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In China. ( )17. What is Dave going to be?
A. A doctor. B. A Scientist. C. An artist. ( )18. How is Dave going to work in the future?
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By rocket. ( )19. What will Dave try his best to do?
A. To study hard. B. To make many robots. C. To make pollution less. ( )20. What does Dave think of his robots in the future? A. They will be cleverer than people. B. They will work harder than people. C. They will make less pollution.
笔试部分(100分)
一.单项选择 (本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分) ( )21. --Jack, I have working out the math problem. --Don’t worry. Let me help you.
A. fun B. trouble C. experience D. problem ( )22. He fell down and the doctor gave him _____ X-ray.
A. many B. a C. an D. / ( )23. The classroom was so dirty. I decided . A. clean it up B. to clean it up C. clean up it D. to clean up it ( )24. My mom expected me up early in the morning. A. to get B. get C. getting D. to getting
( )25. free education, more and more poor children can go back to school in the Mountain.
A. Without B. Thanks to C. Instead of D. With ( )26. I think a volunteer is great.
A. I am B. is C. being D. be ( )27. The car was out of and hit a tree by the road.
A. danger B. breath C. control D. Practice
( )28. Li Ming used on the right in China, but he soon was used on the left in England.
A. to drive;to drive B. driving;driving C. to driving;to drive D. to drive;to driving ( )29. He ran and ran, but he couldn’t run to catch the bus.
A. fast enough B. enough quick C. enough fast D. enough quickly ( )30. ? ---I have a headache.
A. What’s the matter? B.Where are you? C. Who are you? D. What are you doing? ( )31. The story book is very . I am very in it..
A.interesting;interested B.interested;interest C.interest;interested D.interest;interests ( )32. Could you please your bed? A. making B. to make C. make D. made
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( )33. He lived in a small village, but he doesn’t feel .
A. lonely;alone B. lonely;lonely C. alone;alone D. alone;lonely ( )34. --Can you play the violin or piano? -- . But I can play the guitar.
A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. Too
( )35. He was late yesterday because his mother was ____ and he had to spend some time to look after his ____mother
A. ill;ill B sick;ill C ill;sick D patient;sick ( )36. They spoke quietly I could hardly hear them.
A. such;that B. so;that C. neither;nor D. both;and ( )37. You be more careful, or you will make the same mistakes in the experiment.
A. might B. can C. may D. should ( )38. My brother is a little than me, but he is as as me.
A. thin;healthier B. thinner;healthier C. thinner;healthy D. thin;healthy ( )39. My cousin is crazy about doing many things by . A. herself B. himself C. him D. Her ( )40. Could I look at your picture? ---Yes, of course you . A. could B. can C. will D. would ( )41. --May I some VCDs your brother? --OK. You can them for two weeks. A. borrow;from;keep B. borrow;to;keep C. keep;from;borrow D. lend;from;borrow
( )42. When I walked past the park, I saw some old people Chinese Taiji. A. do B. did C. does D. doing ( )43.--I’m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. -- . I have to clean up my bedroom. A. So am I B. Neither am I C. Neither I am D. So I am ( )44. After some food, they kept on to the top of the mountain. A. eating;climbing B. eating;climb C. eat;climbing D. eat;climb ( )45. When the boy saw his uncle, he ran up hello to him. A. say B. said C. says D. to say 二.完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Many parents want their children to be famous one day. But do children have the same 46 ?
A new 47 — Hi, Ke’ai is on at Beijing Children’s Art Theater. It tells the story of a boy called Ke’ai. His parents would like him to become a painter or a 48 one day. They teach him to 49 and to play the violin, but Ke’ai doesn’t enjoy these activities. Then one day Ke’ai’s parents see Liu Xiang win a gold 50 at the Athens Olympic Games, and they want him to be a sportsman.
“ 51 do they want me to be someone else?” Ke’ai asks and says, “I only want to be52 .”
The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to 53 their children. It helps parents to think about what kids want to do.
Young audience (观众) enjoy the story, and also the in the play. There are two songs in the play.
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One of them, Ke’ai’s Song is very 55 to learn, so the audience can sing the song on their way home after the play!
( ) 46. A. jobs B. dreams C. habits D. hobbies ( ) 47. A. song B. film C. play D. opera ( ) 48. A. writer B. teacher C. sportsman D. musician ( ) 49. A. paint B. write C. run D. drive ( ) 50. A. match B. ring C. medal D. race ( ) 51. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where ( ) 52. A. myself B. different C. alone D. great ( ) 53. A. encourage B. understand C. criticize D. inspire ( ) . A. light B. clothes C. skill D. music ( ) 55. A. easy B. difficult C. important D. necessary 三.阅读理解(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it is very difficult. Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with others. If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it. Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents that other people will like. Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others. Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile to others. Respect the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept yours.
Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness. Open the door for everyone. Wave to a friend and so on.
Don’t complain. Learn to accept what you can not change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complain all the time.
Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.
( ) 56. Why do we need friends according to the passage?
A.Friends can do everything for us. B.Friends can bring us happiness. C.Without friends we could not live.
( )57. What is the first thing we should learn in order to make friends?
A. To help others. B. To smile to others. C. To get along with others. ( ) 58. Which of the following shows a sense of humor ?
A. Opening the door for someone . B.Complain to others all the time. C.Laughing at ourselves and our weakness.
( ) 59. How many pieces of advice does the writer offer when we have trouble in making friends?
A.Five. B.Seven. C.Nine.
( ) 60. What is the best title according to the passage?
A.How to respect friends. B.How to help others. C.How to make friends.
B
Bob was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry(生气的)and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”
On the next day Bob came home with wet and dirty(脏的)clothes. His mother became even angrier.
A. his father B. his mother C. his teacher D. the older boys
( )65. That afternoon, the boy’s clothes were dry because_____ . A. nobody made room(地方)for him in the water B. there was no water on the playground
C. he took off his clothes before he played there D. he played in the water carefully
四.补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) A. I hope you will get better soon. B. Do you sleep well at night? C. I'm not feeling well. D. And do some exercise every day. E. There is nothing serious. Doctor: What's the matter, Mr. Smith? Mr. Smith: __66__ I can't do any work, doctor. Doctor: Do you have a cough? Mr. Smith: No, I don't have a cough. Doctor: __67__
Mr. Smith: Yes , I sleep very well.
Doctor: Do you have breakfast every morning?
Mr. Smith: No, I don't have breakfast. And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin.
Doctor: Oh, I see. __68__ You need to eat more food and have three meals a day. __69__ Mr. Smith: OK. I will do like this. Doctor: __70__
Mr. Smith: Thank you very much.
五.单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
71. Many foreigners are surprised at the rapid d_______________(发展) of China. 72. China has one of the biggest p________ (人口) in the world . 73. Our playground is about 2000 _______(平方) meters in size . 74. Many _________(登山者) reached the top of the mountain this morning.
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“I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother. “He’ll punish(惩罚)You, you know.” The third day the little boy was dry when he came home“You’re a good boy today”, his mother said happily. “You didn’t play in the water.”“No,” the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room(空地方)for me at all!”
根据文章内容选择正确答案
( )61.Bob went to school________every day. A. by bike B. by bus C. by car D. on foot
( )62.The playground was between(在……之间)________. A. two classrooms B. the cinema and shop
C. Bruno’s house and school D. the shop and Bruno’s school
( )63. The little boy liked to play on the playground__________ . A. when it snowed B. when there was some water there C. when the children played football there D.when his father was busy with his work ( ).Bob was afraid of__________the most.
75. Your office is in a (杂乱). Please clean it up.
B)根据句意、首字母提示及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词。 76. My grand father’s (die) made me very sad. 77. I said it in that way so as not to hurt his (feel).
78.They volunteered (help) serve behind the counters. 79.He had problems (breathe) after running for an hour. 80. China and India are (develop) countries. 81. They were very poor when they got __________ (marry) ten years ago. 82.At the __________(begin) of this term, the teacher asked us to make a plan. 83. When I passed the classroom last night, I heard someone _____ (talk) loudly. 84. He only laughed at us instead of _____ (give) us a hand.
85. When you finish _________ (read) the book, please remember to return it . VI. 任务型完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) repair problem care spend help be for that volunteer call Each nation has many good people who help to take 86 of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often 87 many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages(孤儿院)or rest homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their 88 .
Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who sick or old. They paint, clean up or 90 their houses, do their shopping or mow(割; 修剪)their lawns(草坪). 91 boys who no longer have fathers, there is an organization 92 Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things 93 boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games. Some of these clubs show films or organize short trips to the mountains or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as 94 because they are young enough to remember the problems and needs of young boys and girls.
Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who 95 to bring happiness to others.
VII. 根据所给汉语提示翻译或转换下列句子.(每空1分,共10分)
96. 女巫八王子变成了一只青蛙。
The witch the prince a frog . 97. 珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他的任何山峰都高。
Qomolangma is higher than mountain in the world. 98. 他习惯和朋友微信聊天。
He to chatting with her friends by We Chat. 99. Please tell me how I can use the camera. (同义句)
Please tell me how the camera. 100.为了实现梦想我们永远不放弃尝试。
We should never trying to make our dreams come true. 八.写作:(5分)
如今人们大量捕杀野生动物,使得许多野生动物处于濒危,而且还造成了许多疾病的传播,现在国家制定法律,社会也呼吁人们保护野生动物,以你熟悉的动物为主题,写一篇80字左右的文章,并呼吁大家共同保护野生动物,共创美好家园。
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