【志鸿优化设计】2014届高考英语一轮复习 阶段检测一 外研版

阶段检测一（必修1）

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What can we learn about Linda?

A．She has been staying in the U.S.for twelve years. B．She went to America at the age of twelve.

C．She didn't leave the U.S.until she was twelve. 2．Why did so many old people die last month?

A．It was too hot. B．It was too cold. C．They were too old. 3．Where does this conversation probably take place?

A．In a hospital. B．In a friend's house. C．In the man's house. 4．What time did the woman and Anna meet?

A．At 7：53. B．At 7：57. C．At 7：58. 5．What sport does the man play now?

A．Basketball. B．Football. C．Badminton. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What happened to the man? A．He failed his final test. B．He was out of work.

C．He gave the students a hard final test. 7．How was the man's feeling for the woman?

A．Disappointed. B．Friendly. C．Grateful. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8．Which day（s）does the man finally make a reservation for? A．November 10. B．November 17. C．November 17 and 18. 9．Which type of room does the man book? A．Standard. B．Deluxe. C．Suite.

10．How much does the man have to pay to hold the room at first? A．$ 220. B．$ 160. C．$ 50. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Why is the woman moving?

A．To find a nicer place to live in. B．To live together with her parents. C．To have a better job in a new place. 12．Where do her parents live?

A．In a big city. B．In a small village. C．In a nearby country. 13．Why doesn't the woman take her dog with her? A．She can't take care of it.

B．Her parents don't want her to take it.

C．She thinks the dog might not be happy there. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14．When do the speakers usually meet?

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A．On Mondays. B．On Tuesdays. C．On Wednesdays. 15．What does the man think of Professor Grayson? A．Nice. B．Boring. C．Humorous. 16．What is the man's major?

A．Maths. B．Economics. C．English literature. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What is the woman doing? A．Hosting a TV show.

B．Giving a lecture on poetry. C．Conducting a radio debate.

18．How did the man's mother contribute to his success in poetry? A．She sent him to poetry classes.

B．She taught him to write business plans. C．She asked him to read from early childhood.

19．What does the man find most difficult in writing? A．Choosing the right words. B．Describing real experiences.

C．Getting an appropriate opportunity.

20．What does the man say about his own writing? A．Creative. B．Successful. C．Encouraging. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．（2012福建厦门三校联考，25）That was the first time ______ I ______ face to face with the president.

A．when；had come B．that；have come C．when；came D．that；had come 22．（2013北京东城区综合练习一）My gas ______.I must go to the petrol station before I've none in my car.

A．has run out B．is running out

C．has been run out D．is being running out

23．______ with the beautiful scenery of Hainan，he decided to settle there immediately he graduated from school.

A．To impress B．Impressing C．Impressed D．To be impressed

24．It's impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______ of them are not fit for them.

A．none B．all C．not all D．every one

25．I'll appreciate ______ if you do me the favor to send this message to Mr Allen.

A．that B．it C．this D．you

26．You say he works hard，______ and ______.

A．so he does；so you do B．so he does；so do you C．so does he；so do you D．so does he；so you do

27．I don't believe that ______ little children can finish ______ much work in ______ short time.

A．so；so；so B．such；such；such a C．so；so；such D．such；so；such a

28．You ______ heard this expression：You ______ lead a horse to water，but you can't make him drink.

A．may have；can B．can have；may C．can have；can D．may have；may 29．He spoke through a microphone，______ he was clearly heard in the great hall. A．even if B．once C．in order D．so that

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30．We went through the forest without any difficulty with the guide ______ us. A．led B．leading C．to lead D．was leading 31．（2012云南昆明一中摸底，6）After the car accident happened，some TV reporters were sent to ______ it.

A．convey B．interview C．cover D．inform 32．（2012河北唐山一中仿真，35）—Shall I lock the lab before I leave? —______.I'll check it myself later.

A．Go ahead B．No problem C．No hurry D．Don't bother 33．（2013山西四校联考）There are many cars coming up and down.If you insist on standing there，you will risk ______ down on the ground.

A．knocking B．to knock C．being knocked D．knocked

34．Kim Jong Ⅱ，______ top leader of DPRK（朝鲜）passed away unexpectedly on Dec.17th last year，which received ______ worldwide concern.

A．不填；the B．不填；不填 C．the；a D．the；不填 35．Frequent hand washing is one of the best ways to avoid ______ sick and ______ illness.

A．getting；spreading B．to get；to spread C．to get；spreading D．getting；to spread

第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My mother's dream of becoming a teacher was interrupted by an unexpected child：me.__36__ my mother left the fields of __37__ formally，she did not leave it entirely.

On the first day of kindergarten，I __38__ my lunch box，inside of which I found a __39__from my mother written on a napkin（餐巾），saying that she loved me，that she was __40__ of me and that I was the __41__ kindergartener in the world！Because of that napkin note I made it through my first day of kindergarten and many more school days to __42__.

There have been many napkin notes since the first one.There were napkin notes in elementary school when I was __43__ with math，telling me to “Hang in there.You can do it！” There were napkin notes in high school，__44__ my basketball team was the first team in our school's __45__ to play in a state championship，telling me，“There is no‘I’ in a team.You have got this __46__ because you know how to __47__.” And there were even napkin notes which were __48__ to me in college and graduate school，far away from my mother's __49__ touch.Despite the changes of colleges，boyfriends，and the ways I looked at the world，my mother's encouragement，support and teachings __50__ in years of love and napkin notes.

At Christmas this year，my forty­year­old mother was __51__ going back to school to earn her degree in teaching.I also gave her a Christmas gift for school：a lunch bag filled with her favorite foods.__52__ she opened up her “You can do it！” napkin note __53__ me，tears began running down her face.When her eyes met mine，I knew that she __54__ my unspoken message：My mother is，and has always been，a（n）__55__.

36．A．Now that B．Even though C．As if D．Ever since 37．A．art B．science C．education D．agriculture 38．A．carried B．closed C．moved D．opened 39．A．word B．handkerchief C．note D．cloth 40．A．proud B．afraid C．frightened D．ashamed 41．A．worst B．best C．luckiest D．richest 42．A．arrive B．begin C．spend D．follow

43．A．satisfied B．working C．armed D．struggling 44．A．before B．after C．when D．until

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45．A．stadium B．history C．system D．campus 46．A．far B．high C．much D．fast 47．A．perform B．behave C．share D．compete 48．A．explained B．sent C．exposed D．handed 49．A．mental B．material C．physical D．spiritual 50．A．ended B．repeated C．faded D．disappeared 51．A．finally B．suddenly C．hardly D．totally 52．A．Before B．As C．Although D．Because 53．A．by B．to C．from D．with

54．A．invented B．forgot C．passed D．understood 55．A．parent B．student C．expert D．teacher 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world.Weboholism，a twentieth century disease，affects people from different ages.They surf the net，use e­mail and speak in chat rooms.They spend many hours on the computer，and it becomes a compulsive habit.They cannot stop，and it affects their lives.

Ten years ago，no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users.This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students.They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.

They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation.They spend all free time surfing and don't concentrate on homework，so this addiction influences their grades and success at school.Because they can find everything on the websites，they hang out there.Moreover，this addiction to websites influences their social life.

They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends.The relation with their friends changes.The virtual life becomes more important than their real life.They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.

Because of the change in their behavior，they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends.They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life.Although they feel confident on the computer，they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life.It is a problem for the future.This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.

56．The author's attitude towards weboholism is that of being______. A．optimistic B．disapproving C．positive D．acceptable 57．What's the main idea of the passage?

A．The influence of weboholism. B．The advantage of weboholism. C．The popularity of weboholism. D．The cause of weboholism.

58．What does the underlined word “obsessional” in the second paragraph most probably mean?

A．Attractive. B．Professional. C．Addictive. D．Potential. 59．We can infer from the passage that______.

A．weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers B．students can hardly balance real and virtual life C．people are addicted to games on the Internet D．virtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway

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B

·Item 78431 The Video Camera Pen

$129.95；Available for Immediate Shipment；Order by Phone：1­800­321­1484 This is the pen that has a built­in video camera，capturing videos or still images with a click of its button.Ideal for use while secured in a pocket，it can capture up to five hours of video and up to 20,000 images.Its battery provides up to two hours of power before requiring a recharge.

·Item 78098 The Wristwatch Camcorder

$149.95；Available for a 3­day Shipment；Order by Phone：1­800­321­1484

This is the men's watch with an unnoticeable camera located at the two­o'clock position，yet the watch's hands never make it covered.So you'll always have a camera ready to capture a famous person or a pet's ridiculous actions.The camera's rechargeable battery provides up to two hours of use from a four­hour charge.

·Item 77918 The only 55 Inch Widescreen Personal Movie Theater

$249.95；Available for Immediate Shipment；Order by Phone：1­800­321­1484 This is the only personal media viewer that provides a private viewing experience just like watching a widescreen 55 inch television from 10 meters away.It connects to a video iPod，iPhone，portable DVD player with two AA batteries providing up to six hours of continuous operation and iPod cable.

· Item 77281 The Digital Photo Album Watch

$99.95；Available for Immediate Shipment；Order by Phone：1­800­321­1484 This is the watch that vividly displays 120 of your favorite digital photographs.You can download digital photographs to the watch.The watch can be viewed in the Photo Album mode（time and photo view）or digital mode（time and date view）.A six­hour charge provides up to 10 days of use.

60．What's the purpose of this passage?

A．To compare some creative inventions. B．To advertise some goods. C．To teach how to operate the items. D．To show how fashionable the items are.

61．What do Item 78431 and Item 78098 have in common according to this passage? A．They both sell well. B．They are both cheap.

C．They both have unusual appearances. D．They both can take photos. 62．If you're a movie fan，you probably show strong interest in ______. A．Item 78098 B．Item 77918 C．Item 77281 D．Item 78431 63．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．In fact，Item 78098 cannot tell time. B．Item 77918 works as a DVD player.

C．In a way，Item 77281 is user­friendly.

D．All the items include rechargeable batteries.

C

Every year Chris Brogan posts his three words for a new year.I and many others have followed his lead for the past three or four years.They helped me a lot.My words for last year were “passion”，“focus” and “delegate” and I stayed true to them.This year,2012，my goals are more personal and less professional.

FOCUS Focus is making a repeat appearance on my list this year because I'm always taking too many tasks.The problem is that I have trouble finishing one thing with so many things calling me.When I was working as a writer，all my projects were handled via a schedule，which kept me organized.This year I'm going to have each task scheduled.I'm putting a fitness and housekeeping routine into my schedule.

HEALTH

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I get busy taking care of everyone else.I forget to take care of myself and this has to change.My health suffers and my weight suffers.I have to get my health in check，not only for me but because I promised my 9­year­old son.I'll make sure to take time to exercise every day and make good food and lifestyle choices.I miss being thin，and it's time to get it back.

CELEBRATE

What good is having it all if I'm not taking time to enjoy it？I have a wonderful job，a happy family，and so much to be thankful for.So how come I spend all my time working？Last summer my family took our first vacation in four years，the best thing I've done for myself and my family in a long time.This year，I'm making sure to take time to enjoy life and celebrate its many blessings.

Do you have any words for 2012?

64．Why does the writer have “health” as one of his three words? A．He wants to take better care of others. B．He's gaining weight and feeling bad.

C．He did not take any exercise in the past. D．He got the idea from his son.

65．What can we learn from the passage?

A．The word “celebrate” can remind the writer to enjoy life. B．The writer has a vacation with his family every four years. C．The word “focus” can help the writer focus on his family. D．The writer used to be overweight for lack of exercise. 66．The best title for the passage might be ______. A．Three Words for 2012 B．Health Should Go First C．Keep Organized D．Goals for 2012

D

It was 3：12 a.m.when nine­year­old Glenn Kreamer awoke to the smell of burning.Except for the cracking of flames somewhere below there was not a sound in the two­story house at Baldwin，Long Island.With his father away on night duty at a local factory，Glenn was worried about the safety of his mother，his sister Karen,14 and his 12­year­old brother Todd.He ran downstairs through the smoke­filled house to push and pull Karen and Todd until they sat up.Then he helped each one through the house to the safety of the garden.There，his sister and brother，taking short and quick breaths and coughing，collapsed on the lawn.

The nine­year­old boy raced back into the house and upstairs to his mother's room.He found it impossible to wake her up.Mrs Kreamer，a victim of the smoke，was unconscious，and there was nobody to help Glenn carry her to the garden.But the boy remained calm and，as a fireman said later，“acted with all the self­control of a trained adult”.

On the bedroom telephone，luckily still wording，Glenn called his father and，leaving Mr Kreamer to telephone the fire brigade and ambulance service，got on with the task of saving his mother.

First he filled a bucket with water from the bathroom and threw water over his mother and her bed.Then，with a wet cloth around his head he went back to the garden.

He could hear the fire engine coming up，but how would the firemen find his mother in the smoke­filled house where flames had almost swallowed up the ground floor?

Grasping firmly a ball of string from the garage，Glenn raced back into the house and dashed upstairs to his mother's room.Tying one end of the string to her hand he ran back，laying out the string as he went，through the hall and back out into the garden.

Minutes later he was telling fire chief John Coughlan，“The string will lead

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you to mother.” Mrs Kreamer was carried to safety as the flames were breaking through her bedroom floor.

67．Why did Glenn run downstairs first?

A．He wanted to find out what was happening. B．He was worried about his mother's safety. C．He wanted to save his sister and brother.

D．He went to see if his father had come back from work. 68．How did Glenn help the firemen to find his mother? A．By throwing water all over her and her bed. B．By carrying her to safety with his brother. C．By pushing and pulling his brother.

D．By tying a string to his brother's hand.

69．What did Glenn do to protect himself in the fire? A．He put a wet cloth around his head. B．He threw water all over himself. C．He hid himself in the bathroom. D．He rushed out to the lawn.

70．Glenn saved his family because ______.

A．his father had taught him to do so on the phone B．he had learned something about first aid

C．he had dealt with the emergency calmly and wisely D．he had followed his mother's instruction 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

There is an English saying：“__71__”Until recently，few people took the saying seriously.Now，however，doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body.__72__

Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body.People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts，blood pressure，breathing and muscles.It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise.__73__ If laughter exercises the body，it must be beneficial.

Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body.In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs.The group that tolerated（忍耐）the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program.__74__

__75__ They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing，making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.

A．Laughter can prolong one's life.

B．As a result of these discoveries，some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients' condition by encouraging them to laugh.

C．The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.

D．It increases blood pressure，the heart beating and breathing；it also works several groups of muscles in the face，the stomach and even the feet.

E．Although laughter helps cure the disease，doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.

F．Laughter is the best medicine.

G．They have found that laughter really can improve people's health.

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第Ⅱ卷

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\\划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

This morning on my way to school I was deep moved by what I saw outside a bank.An old man was counting his money in the front of the bank.Suddenly a young man came running and knocked him down.To make things bad，his money was lying in all direction.In no time the people around rush to pick the money up while the old man stood there，not know what to do.Surprisingly，everyone gave back the money they had just picked.The old man counted the money again and found that not a single bill was missed.To my great joy，there are now a lot of nice people in your life.It's true what honesty is more important than money.

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

最近，很多中学生都纷纷开起了自己的博客。一方面，博客可以作为展示自己的窗口，可以释放学习的压力，因此已经被越来越多的中学生所接受。但是，另一方面，很多家长和老师都认为管理个人博客要花相当多的时间和精力，会耽误学习。

请对这一现象进行简要介绍，并发表自己的看法。

注意：1．词数：100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．参考词汇：开博客open one's blog

Nowadays，it is common that more and more high school students open their own blogs on the Internet.

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

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参考答案

1．C 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．C 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．C 听力录音原文 Text 1

W：Linda speaks English almost as well as an American.

M：Don't you know her family lived in the U.S.until she was 12 years old? She's never forgotten her English.

Text 2

W：The temperature has reached 31 degrees below zero.I can't bear it.

M：Neither can I.The newspaper says many people died last month，and 71 percent of them were over 65.

Text 3

M：I want to see about getting a private room as soon as possible.Also please put a “No Visitors” sign on my door.

W：I'll take care of both things，but first put this in your mouth so that I can take your temperature.

Text 4

M：Did you and Anna really meet at exactly five minutes to eight in front of the theatre?

W：No.To be exact，we were two minutes earlier. Text 5

W：What sports do you like?

M：Actually，I really enjoy basketball and football. W：Do you often play them?

M：I used to，but now I only play badminton when I'm free. Text 6

M：How are you，Mrs. Brandon? W：Pretty good.How are you doing?

M：Not so good.I just lost my job today. W：I'm sorry to hear that.

M：How are your students doing?

W：They are very nervous about their final test. M：I remember you gave our class a hard final test in my first year of college.Many of us failed.But I really learned a lot from you.You see I can speak English very well.

W：Thank you for saying so. Text 7

W：Thanks for calling Quality Inn.Morine speaking.

M：Hello.I'd like to make a reservation for this Friday. W：This Friday? November the tenth? M：Yes.

W：I'm afraid we're totally booked for that weekend. M：What about the weekend after that? W：So Friday the seventeenth? M：Yes.Friday and Saturday. W：All right sir.We have 3 types of room，standard，deluxe，and suite.The price of the standard room is $160 per night，deluxe room is $220 per night，and the suite is $380 per night.Which type of room would you like to book?

M：I want to book a standard room.

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W：All right sir，we still have standard room available for November the seventeenth and eighteenth.

M：Good.Can we pay when we arrive?

W：Yes，but we do require a fifty dollar credit card deposit to hold the room. M：That's fine.

W：Who's the booking for，please，sir? M：Mr.Ryefield.

W：Okay，Mr.Ryefield.Thank you for choosing Quality Inn.Goodbye. Text 8

M：Hi，Jenny.Is it true you are moving to London? W：Yes，it is.

M：What made you decide to do that?

W：Work，mainly.I'm sure I'll be able to find a job there. M：You are probably right.But where are you going to live?

W：I hope I will find a flat to share with somebody.That'll be cheaper. M：Yes，that's a good idea.Are you taking your dog with you? W：No，I don't think so.My parents have offered to take care of him，and I don't think he'd be happy in the city.

M：You are probably right.But aren't you afraid of moving to such a big place，especially after living in a small village?

W：Not really.I think I'll enjoy myself.There's so much to do there.I expect I won't miss the countryside much and I can always come back and visit.

M：Well，I just hope you'll invite me to stay when you get settled. W：Of course I will. Text 9

W：You look familiar.Have we met before? M：No，but I recognize you from my economics class—Professor Grayson，Tuesdays and Thursdays at ten.

W：That's it! I knew I'd seen you before.Anyway，my name's Lisa. M：Hi，Lisa，I'm David.It's nice to meet you.

W：Nice to meet you，too.So，do you like that class so far?

M：Oh，it's OK.Professor Grayson is a good teacher，but I guess I just don't like economics very much.

W：Oh? Well，why are you taking it?

M：I thought it would be a good idea to learn about the economy.But there's more maths than I expected，and my maths skills are kind of weak.

W：Yeah，mine too.So，what are you studying? M：English literature.

W：That sounds interesting. Text 10

W：Welcome to this edition of writers.Tonight we have Steven Darcy with us.Congratulations on your book Life and Everything in Between，Steven.It's such a success.

M：Thank you.

W：This is your first attempt at poetry? Did you ever try it before? Did you take any classes in poetry?

M：Well.My only real experience was writing business plans.Other than that，I've zero experience，where writings are concerned.I've always had a good grasp of the English language，thanks to my mom who let me read when I was very little.

W：What's the hardest thing about creating your work? M：Definitely finding the perfect words to fit what I wanted to say.There's always

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a word or two that I might still rewrite if given the chance.

W：Will there be more collections of poetry from Darcy? M：There will be more of something I suppose.But maybe not poetry.I really don't see myself as a poet.Rather，I see what I wrote as a kind of writing that might inspire people in some way.

21．D This/That/It was the first time后面应接that引导的从句，并且从句谓语应用过去完成时。

22．B 句意：快没有油了，在车完全没有油之前我必须去加油站。run out是不及物动词短语，没有被动语态，这里用进行时“就要没有油了”。

23．C impress为及物动词，意为“给„„留下印象”，句子主语he与impress之间为被动关系，所以应选C项的过去分词作状语。D项的不定式通常表示将来，时间错误。

24．B not与all连用为部分否定，表示“并非所有的„„都„„”；D项中every one与not连用也可表示部分否定，但谓语动词要用单数。

25．B I would appreciate it if...为常用句型，意为“如果„„我将不胜感激”，其中it为形式宾语。

26．B 第一个空是对he works hard的肯定和认可，所以应用陈述语序的so he does；第二个空说明了另一者you的情况，所以应用倒装语序的so do you，表示“你也工作很努力”。

27．D 第一个空后有复数名词children，说明little此时意为“小的”而不是“少的”，所以第一个空应选such修饰可数名词复数；第二个空much表示“多的”，应由so修饰；time应与a连用表示一段时间，所以第三个空应选such a。

28．A 推测过去的事情应用may have done，can表示推测时多用于否定句或疑问句；can 表示能力和可能性，may 只表示可能性，所以答案为A项。句意：你可能听说过这么一句话：你可以把一匹马牵到水边，但却不能强迫它喝水。

29．D even if意为“即使”；once意为“一旦”；in order不能单独使用，后面应接to do或that；so that可引导目的或结果状语从句，该句可理解为结果。

30．B 该题为with的复合结构，由于guide与lead为主动关系，所以应用现在分词形式作补语。

31．C convey意为“运送；传递”；interview意为“采访（某人）；接见；面试”；cover意为“采访（某事）；报道”；inform意为“通知”。

32．D A项意为“去吧；做吧”；B项意为“没问题”；C项意为“不着急；不要慌”；D项意为“不麻烦”。根据“待会儿我会自己检查一下”判断应选D项，表示不麻烦对方了。

33．C 句意：这里来来往往的车辆很多。如果你坚持要站在那里的话，就有被撞倒的危险。risk doing sth.“冒险干某事”。由于knock down和you 之间为动宾关系，故用被动语态。

34．B top leader of DPRK表示职位，所以前面不用冠词；concern意为“关心；关注”，是不可数名词，所以前面也不用冠词。

35．A avoid意为“避免”，后面应接动名词形式，所以第一个空应选getting；根据句意和结构可知，spread应与getting一起作avoid的并列宾语，而不是与to avoid并列，所以答案为A项。

36．B 根据此句后的left the fields和下一句did not leave it entirely可知前后句之间为让步关系，故选B项。even though “即使”。

37．C 根据最后一段第一句话中的“going back to school to earn her degree in teaching”可知妈妈离开的是教育行业。

38．D 只有打开午餐盒才能发现里面的纸条。故选D项。

39．C 根据第二段最后一句话中的“Because of that napkin note...”可知。 40．A 前面说she loved me，所以此空的形容词在意义上应该是褒义的，故A项正确。妈妈说她很爱我，因为我而感到自豪。ashamed“羞愧的”。

41．B 餐巾纸上写的全是妈妈鼓励我的话，因为该便条，我成功地度过了幼儿园的第一天以及接下来的学校时光。既然是鼓励的话，此处应是“妈妈认为我是世上最棒的幼儿园学生”。

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42．D days to follow相当于following days，意为“接下来的学校时光”。

43．D 后面的“Hang in there.”意为“别气馁，坚持下去”，因此此处是指“我遇到了数学难题”，即“与数学题作斗争”。

44．C 根据第三段第二句话中的when判断，此处也应该用when。作者回忆在小学、高中时母亲给她写的便条。

45．B 我所在的校篮球队有机会参加州篮球锦标赛，创造了我校的历史，妈妈告诉我打比赛要有团队合作精神。

46．A 因为你们球队的队员知道如何分享，所以你们能够走这么远。篮球比赛是团队运动，球队要想取胜，单个队员的力量是不够的，要团队配合。在妈妈看来，我们校篮球队之所以能创造历史，打入州决赛，是因为队员间的团结协作。

47．C 由上题解析可知选C项。share“共享”。 48．B 这里指我上大学后，妈妈将便条寄给了我。

49．C 我离开家上了大学，距离太远，妈妈无法将便条当面给我，只好寄给我。此处的physical touch指“身体接触”。

50．B 尽管我在学业、感情及看问题的方式等方面发生了变化，但妈妈始终给我写便条，一年又一年重复她对我的爱，给我鼓励、支持和教育。

51．A 40岁的妈妈最后决定要回到学校拿学位。finally “最后，最终”。 52．B 我也给妈妈写了便条。此处的as相当于when。 53．C 根据下文，便条当然是我写给妈妈的，故选C项。 54．D 母女视线相对，彼此理解，一切尽在不言中。

55．D 由本文第一段以及全文可知，妈妈一直在做着老师的工作。

56．B 第一段总结网瘾这种现象以及其不良影响，第三、四、五段从不同的方面阐述这种现象对年轻人的不良影响，因此说明作者对网瘾持不赞成的态度。

57．A 文章第一段开门见山地阐述了网瘾的危害，然后从不同方面阐述它造成的不良影响，故选A项。

58．C 第二段最后一句提到青少年和大学生可能会登录电脑，在不同的网站上花费很长的时间，由此可推知obsessional的意思是“痴迷的，上瘾的”，和addictive同义。

59．B 根据倒数第二段第三句“The virtual life becomes more important than their real life.”以及最后一段第一句中的“...they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends.”可推知，学生们几乎不能平衡真实生活和虚拟生活。

60．B 从全文特别是每段的Order by Phone可知，本文主要是为一些商品做广告，故选B项。

61．D 由第1、2条广告的具体信息可知，它们都能拍照，所以答案为D项。 62．B 由第3条广告标题中的Personal Movie Theater可知，应选B项。

63．C 由第2条广告可知Item 78098是手表，故A项错误；由第3条广告中的It connects to a video iPod，iPhone，portable DVD player 可知，Item 77918不是DVD播放器，故B项错误；由第3条广告中的with two AA batteries 可知D项错误；由第4条广告的最后一段可知C项正确。

64．B 根据第三段中的“I forget to take care of myself...My health suffers and my weight suffers...to take time to exercise every day and make good food and lifestyle choices.”可知，作者是由于自己增肥和感到身体不适才关注身体健康的，故选B项。

65．A 根据文章倒数第二段中的“I'm making sure to take time to enjoy life and celebrate its many blessings.”可知，CELEBRATE一词提醒作者要懂得享受生活，故选A项。

66．A 第一段说去年关注的三个词是 “passion”，“focus” 和 “delegate”，通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了作者在2012年所关注的三个重要的词，并不是2012年的目标，故A项正确。

67．C 根据第一段中的“He ran downstairs through the smoke­filled house to push and pull Karen and Todd until they sat up.”可知，格列跑到楼下是为了救他的哥哥和

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姐姐。

68．D 根据文章倒数第二段最后一句和最后一段内容可知答案。

69．A 根据文章第四段中的“Then，with a wet cloth around his head he went back to the garden.”可知A项正确。

70．C 根据全文内容，尤其是第一段后半部分、第二段和最后两段可知，是格列的沉着冷静而且机智的做法救了家人的性命。

71～75 FGDCB 短文改错 This morning on my way to school I was deep moved by what I saw outside a bank.An deeplyold man was counting his money in front of the bank.Suddenly a young man came running and knocked him down.To make things bad，his money was lying in worseevery或者direction→directionsall

direction.In no time the people around rush to pick the money up rushedwhile the old man stood there，not know what to do.Surprisingly，everyone gave back knowingthe money they had just picked∧.The old man counted the money again and found that upnot a single bill was missed.To my great joy，there are now a lot of nice people missing/lostin your life.It's true what honesty is more important than money. ourthat书面表达

Nowadays，it is common that more and more high school students open their own blogs on the Internet.For one thing，it can provide a colorful platform to show their talent，and it is a way to release their pressure，and all this makes it more and more popular with high school students.

But many parents and teachers hold a different view.They think that managing a blog will take a lot of time and energy.However，I do approve of this activity.Opening and organizing a blog needs various abilities.Only if we master those abilities can we make a successful blog.Blog itself is of little harm.It is your attitude towards it that matters.Therefore，try to improve ourselves when organizing our blogs.

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