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OIML-R051-2-e06

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)E( 6002 noitidE 2-15R LMIOINTERNATIONALOIMLR51-2RECOMMENDATIONEdition 2006 (E)Automatic catchweighing instruments Part 2: Test report format

Instruments de pesage trieurs-étiqueteurs à fonctionnement automatique Partie 2: Format du rapport d'essai

ORGANISATIONINTERNATIONALEDEMÉTROLOGIELÉGALEINTERNATIONALORGANIZATIONOFLEGALMETROLOGYOIML R 51-2: 2006 (E)

Contents

Foreword..................................................................................................................................................................3 INTRODUCTION...................................................................................................................................................4 EXPLANATORY NOTES......................................................................................................................................5 GENERAL INFORMATION CONCERNING THE TYPE...................................................................................7 IDENTIFICATION OF THE INSTRUMENT........................................................................................................9 TEST EQUIPMENT..............................................................................................................................................11 CONFIGURATION FOR TEST............................................................................................................................12 SUMMARY OF TYPE EVALUATION...............................................................................................................13 1 WARM-UP TIME......................................................................................................................................15 2 RANGE OF DYNAMIC SETTING...........................................................................................................16 3 ZERO-SETTING........................................................................................................................................17 3.1 Modes of zero-setting.................................................................................................................................17 3.2 Range of zero-setting..................................................................................................................................17 3.3 Accuracy of zero-setting.............................................................................................................................18 3.4 Stability of zero and frequency of automatic zero-setting..........................................................................19 4 TARE DEVICE..........................................................................................................................................20 4.1 Automatic operation...................................................................................................................................20 4.2 Non-automatic (static) operation................................................................................................................21 5 ECCENTRIC LOADING...........................................................................................................................23 5.1 Eccentric test for instruments that weigh dynamically...............................................................................23 5.2 Eccentric test for instruments that weigh statically.....................................................................................24 6 ALTERNATIVE OPERATING SPEEDS..................................................................................................25 7 STABILITY OF EQUILIBRIUM..............................................................................................................26 8 INFLUENCE FACTORS...........................................................................................................................27 8.1 Pre-test for instruments that weigh statically..............................................................................................27 8.2 Static temperatures......................................................................................................................................35 8.3 Temperature effect on no-load indication...................................................................................................45 8.4 Damp heat, steady state – non-condensing.................................................................................................46 8.5 AC mains voltage variations.......................................................................................................................49 8.6 DC mains voltage variations.......................................................................................................................51 8.7 Battery voltage variations...........................................................................................................................54 8.8 12 V or 24 V road vehicle battery voltage variations.................................................................................56 8.9 Tilting.........................................................................................................................................................58 9 DISTURBANCES......................................................................................................................................61 9.1 AC mains short time voltage reductions.....................................................................................................61 9.2 Bursts (transients) on the mains voltage lines and on I/O circuits and communication lines.....................62 9.3 Electrical surges on mains or other voltage supply lines and on I/O circuits and communication lines.....64 9.4 Electrostatic discharges...............................................................................................................................66 9.5 Electromagnetic susceptibility....................................................................................................................69 9.6 Electrical transient conduction for instruments powered from road vehicle batteries................................72 10 SPAN STABILITY....................................................................................................................................74 11 EXAMINATION OF THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE INSTRUMENT................................................83 12 CHECKLIST..............................................................................................................................................84 ANNEX A – Sample test report for recording individual weights (class X instruments)......................................96 ANNEX B – Sample test report for recording individual weights (class Y instruments)......................................98

2

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E)

Foreword

The International Organization of Legal Metrology (OIML) is a worldwide, intergovernmental organization whose primary aim is to harmonize the regulations and metrological controls applied by the national metrological services, or related organizations, of its Member States. The main categories of OIML publications are:

International Recommendations (OIML R), which are model regulations that establish the metrological characteristics required of certain measuring instruments and which specify methods and equipment for checking their conformity. OIML Member States shall implement these Recommendations to the greatest possible extent; International Documents (OIML D), which are informative in nature and which are intended to harmonize and improve work in the field of legal metrology;

International Guides (OIML G), which are also informative in nature and which are intended to give guidelines for the application of certain requirements to legal metrology; and

International Basic Publications (OIML B), which define the operating rules of the various OIML structures and systems.

OIML Draft Recommendations, Documents and Guides are developed by Technical Committees or Subcommittees which comprise representatives from the Member States. Certain international and regional institutions also participate on a consultation basis. Cooperative agreements have been established between the OIML and certain institutions, such as ISO and the IEC, with the objective of avoiding contradictory requirements. Consequently, manufacturers and users of measuring instruments, test laboratories, etc. may simultaneously apply OIML publications and those of other institutions.

International Recommendations, Documents, Guides and Basic Publications are published in English (E) and translated into French (F) and are subject to periodic revision.

Additionally, the OIML publishes or participates in the publication of Vocabularies (OIML V) and periodically commissions legal metrology experts to write Expert Reports (OIML E). Expert Reports are intended to provide information and advice, and are written solely from the viewpoint of their author, without the involvement of a Technical Committee or Subcommittee, nor that of the International Conference of Legal Metrology. Thus, they do not necessarily represent the views of the OIML.

This publication - reference OIML R 51-2, Edition 2006 (E) - was developed by the OIML Technical Subcommittee TC 9/SC 2 Automatic weighing instruments. It was approved for final publication by the International Committee of Legal Metrology in 2006 and will be submitted to the International Conference of Legal Metrology in 2008 for formal sanction. This Edition supersedes the previous edition of OIML R 51-2 (Edition 1996).

OIML Publications may be downloaded from the OIML web site in the form of PDF files. Additional information on OIML Publications may be obtained from the Organization’s headquarters:

Bureau International de Métrologie Légale 11, rue Turgot - 75009 Paris - France Telephone: +33 (0)1 48 78 12 82 Fax: +33 (0)1 42 82 17 27 E-mail: biml@oiml.org Internet: www.oiml.org

3

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E)

INTRODUCTION

This “test report format” aims at presenting, in a standardized format, the results of the various tests and examinations to which a type of an automatic catchweighing instrument shall be submitted with a view to its approval.

The test report format consists of two parts, a “checklist” and the “test report” itself.

The checklist is a summary of the examinations carried out on the instrument. It includes the conclusions of the results of the test performed, experimental or visual checks based on the requirements of Part 1. The words or condensed sentences aim at reminding the examiner of the requirements in R 51-1 without reproducing them.

The test report is a record of the results of the tests carried out on the instrument. The “test report” forms have been produced based on the tests detailed in R 51-1.

All metrology services or laboratories evaluating types of automatic catchweighing instruments accordingly to R 51 or to national or regional regulations based on this OIML Recommendation are strongly advised to use this test report format, directly or after translation into a language other than English or French. Its direct use in English or in French, or in both languages, is even more strongly recommended whenever test results may be transmitted by the country performing these tests to the approving authorities of another country, under bi- or multilateral cooperation agreements. In the framework of the OIML Certificate System for Measuring Instruments, the use of this test report format is mandatory.

The “information concerning the test equipment used for type evaluation” shall cover all test equipment which has been used in determining the test results given in a report. The information may be a short list containing only essential data (name, type, reference number for purpose of traceability). For example:

󰂃 󰂃 󰂃 󰂃 󰂃

Verification standards (accuracy, or accuracy class, and no.); Simulator for testing of modules (name, type, traceability and no.); Climatic test and static temperature chamber (name, type and no.); Electrical tests, bursts (name of the instrument, type and no.);

Description of the procedure of field calibration for the test of immunity to radiated electromagnetic fields.

Note concerning the numbering of the following pages:

In addition to a sequential numbering at the bottom of the pages of this publication, a special place is left at the top of each page (starting with the following page) for numbering the pages of reports established following this model; in particular, some tests (e.g. metrological performance tests) shall be repeated several times, each test being reported individually on a separate page following the relevant format; in the same way, a multiple range instrument shall be tested separately for each range and a separate form (including the general information form) shall be filled out for each range. For a given report, it is advisable to complete the sequential numbering of each page by the indication of the total number of pages of the report.

4

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

Automatic catchweighing instruments

Type evaluation report

EXPLANATORY NOTES Abbreviations and symbols

Symbol Meaning

Indication I

nth indication In

Load L

∆L Additional load to next changeover point

I + 0.5 e – ∆L = Indication prior to rounding (digital indication) P

I – L or P – L = Error E

E0 Error at zero load

Fraction of the MPE applicable to a module of the instrument which is

pi

examined separately.

Mean of indicated readings x

Mean error x−L

dT Preset tare scale interval Temp. Temperature Rel. h. Relative humidity MPE Maximum permissible error MPME Maximum permissible mean (systematic) error for automatic operation

Maximum permissible standard deviation of the error for automatic

MPSD

operation

EUT Equipment under test SF Significant fault Max Maximum capacity of the weighing instrument Min Minimum capacity of the weighing instrument

Max1, Maxi, Maxr Maximum capacity of the weighing instrument, rules for indices

Unom Nominal voltage value marked on the instrument Umax Highest value of a voltage range marked on the instrument Umin Lowest value of a voltage range marked on the instrument DC Direct current AC Alternating current

The name(s) or symbol(s) of the unit(s) used to express test results shall be specified in each form.

For each test, the “SUMMARY OF TYPE EVALUATION”

P = Passed

and the “CHECKLIST” shall be completed according to this P F F = Failed

example:

when the instrument has passed the test: when the instrument has failed the test: when the test is not applicable: X X / /

5

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

The white spaces in boxes in the headings of the report should always be filled according to the following example:

Rel. h.:

At start

Temp.: 20.5 At end

21.1 °C

% Date: 2006-01-29 2006-01-30 yyyy-mm-dd Time: 16:00:05 16:30:25 hh:mm:ss

“Date” in the test reports refers to the date on which the test was performed.

In the disturbance tests, faults greater than e are acceptable provided that they are detected and acted

upon, or that they result from circumstances such that these faults shall not be considered as significant; an appropriate explanation shall be given in the column “Yes (remarks)”. Section numbers in brackets refer to the corresponding subclauses of R 51-1.

6

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

GENERAL INFORMATION CONCERNING THE TYPE Application no.: Type designation: Instrument category:

..…………………..……… ..…………………..……… ..…………………..………

Manufacturer: Applicant:

..…………………..……… ..…………………..………

Complete instrument

Module 1

In automatic operation, instrument weighs:

dynamically

X( )

statically

Accuracy class

Min =

e = e1 = e2 = e3 =

Y(I) Y(II) Y(a) Y(b) Max = d =n=Max1 = Max2 = Max3 =

d1 =d2 =d3 =

n1=n2=n3=T = +

T = – V Umin =

V

Unom 2 = Zero-setting device:

Umax=Vf=HzBattery,U=V

Tare device:

Non-automatic Tare balancing Combined zero/tare device

Semi-automatic Tare weighing Automatic zero-setting Initial zero-setting Zero-tracking

Initial zero-setting range:

Preset tare Subtractive tare Additive tare %

Temperature range:

°C

No connection

Printer: Built in Connected Not present but connectable

12

The test equipment (simulator or part of a complete instrument) connected to the module shall be defined in the test form(s) used.

Unom is the nominal voltage marked on the instrument, or the average of a voltage range, marked on the instrument.

7

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

Instrument submitted: Identification no.: Software version:

.................................................. Load sensor: .................................................. Manufacturer:

.................................................. .................................................. .................................................. .................................................. .................................................. .................................................. .................................................. .................................................. .................................................. ..................................................

.................................................. Type:

Connected equipment: .................................................. Capacity:

Interfaces (number, nature):

Evaluation period: Date of report: Observer:

.................................................. Number:

Classification

.................................................. symbol: .................................................. Remarks: .................................................. .................................................. ..................................................

Use this space to indicate additional remarks and/or information: other connected equipment, interfaces and load cells, choice of the manufacturer regarding protection against disturbances, etc.

8

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

IDENTIFICATION OF THE INSTRUMENT Application no.:

…...……………………....... Type designation:

Identification no.: …...……………………....... Manufacturer: Report date:

(Record as necessary to identify the equipment under test)

System or module name ............................................. ............................................. ............................................. ............................................. ............................................. .............................................

Simulator documentation System or module name

Drawing number or software reference

Issue level ........................ ........................ ........................

Serial no. ....................... ....................... .......................

Drawing number or software reference ............................................................... ............................................................... ............................................................... ............................................................... ............................................................... ...............................................................

Issue level ........................ ........................ ........................ ........................ ........................ ........................ ........................

Serial no. ....................... ....................... ....................... ....................... ....................... ....................... .......................

…...……………………....... …...…………………….......

…...……………………....... ………………………….......

Software version:

............................................. ...............................................................

............................................. .............................................................. ............................................. .............................................................. ............................................. ..............................................................

Simulator function (summary)

Simulator description and drawings, block diagram, etc. should be attached to the report if available.

9

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

Description or other information pertaining to identification of the instrument: (attach photograph here if available)

10

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

INFORMATION CONCERNING THE TEST EQUIPMENT USED FOR TYPE EVALUATION TEST EQUIPMENT Application no.: Report date:

…...……………………....... Type designation: …...……………………....... Manufacturer:

…...……………………....... …...…………………….......

List all test equipment used in this report

(including descriptions of the reference vehicles used for testing) Equipment name

Manufacturer

Type no.

Serial no.

Used for (test references)

............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................

11

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

CONFIGURATION FOR TEST Application no.:

Report date: …...……………………….......

Use this space for additional information relating to equipment configuration, interfaces, data rates, load cells EMC protection options, etc. for the instrument and/or simulator.

…...……………………....... Type designation: …...……………………....... Manufacturer:

…...……………………….......

12

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

SUMMARY OF TYPE EVALUATION

Application no.: Report date:

.......................................................... ..........................................................

Type designation:

....................................................

Tests

1 Warm-up time 2 Range of dynamic setting 3 Zero-setting 4 Tare device 5 Eccentric loading 6 Alternative operating speeds 7 Stability of equilibrium 8 Influence factors

Pre-test for instruments that weigh 8.1

statically 8.2 Static temperatures 8.3 Temperature effect on no-load indication 8.4 Damp heat, steady state – non-condensing 8.5 AC mains voltage variations 8.6 DC mains voltage variations 8.7 Battery voltage variations

12 V or 24 V road vehicle battery voltage 8.8

variations 8.9 Tilting 9 Disturbances

9.1 AC mains short time voltage reductions

Electrical bursts (fast transients) on mains 9.2 voltage lines and on I/O circuits and

communication lines

Electrical surges on mains or other voltage 9.3 supply lines and on I/O circuits and

communication lines 9.4 Electrostatic discharges 9.5 Electromagnetic susceptibility Electrical transient conduction for

9.6 instruments powered from 12 V or 24 V

road vehicle batteries 10 Span stability Examinations

Examination of the construction of the 11

instrument 12 Checklist

Report

PassedFailed Remarks page

Note: “Sample test report” sheets for including weight indication for each pass of load (up to 60

passes) are included at the end of this document. These sheets are not included in each section as they are not required for all instrument types.

13

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

Use this page to detail remarks from the summary of the type evaluation.

14

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

1

WARM-UP TIME (4.2.3, A.5.2)

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:

At end

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd

Verification scale interval, e: ......................Time: hh:mm:ss

Resolution during test: hPa ......................Bar. pres.:(smaller than e) (only class XI or Y(I))

Duration of disconnection before test: Automatic zero-setting device is:

.......................... hrs

In operation3

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range

E = I + ½ e – ΔL – L

E0 = error calculated prior to each measurement at zero or near zero (unloaded) EL = error calculated at load (loaded)

Time*

Load, L

Indication,

I

Add. load,

ΔL

Error

EL – E0

Unloaded E0I =

0 min

Loaded EL = Unloaded E0 =

5 min

Loaded EL = Unloaded E0 =

15 min

Loaded EL = Unloaded E0 =

30 min

Loaded EL = * Counted from the moment an indication has first appeared. Initial zero-setting error,

Maximum value of error unloaded, Maximum value of zero variation, Maximum value of error loaded,

Error 4 MPE

E0I E0 |E0 – E0I|

≤ 0.25 e ≤ 0.5 e ≤ 0.25 e × p ≤ MPE × pi

EL – E0

Passed Remarks:

Failed

34

In operation only if zero operates as part of every automatic weighing cycle. Check that the error is ≤ the MPE.

15

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

2

RANGE OF DYNAMIC SETTING (3.2.3, A.5.3)

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

Verification scale interval, e: ......................Time: hh:mm:ss

Resolution during test: hPa ......................Bar. pres.:(smaller than e) (only class XI or Y(I))

Inside set range Class X

Close to Min Close to Max Class Y

Close to Min Close to Max

Outside set range Class X or Y

Close to Min Close to Max

Load, L Mean of indicated readings, x Mean error, x−L MPME Standard deviation MPSD Load, L

Number of weighings

Maximum error

MPE

Load, L

Operation inhibited

Printing inhibited

Passed Remarks:

Failed 16

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

3 ZERO-SETTING (3.5, A.5.4)

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd

Verification scale interval, e: ......................Time: hh:mm:ss Resolution during test: hPa ......................Bar. pres.:(smaller than e) (only class XI or Y(I)) 3.1

Modes of zero-setting (3.5, 3.5.4, A.5.4.1) Modes of zero-setting

Present

Range tested

Accuracy tested

Non-automatic Auto zero at start of automatic operation Auto-zero as part of every weighing cycle Auto-zero after programmable interval 3.2 3.2.1

Semi-automatic

Range of zero-setting (3.5.1, A.5.4.2) Initial zero-setting range (A.5.4.2.1) Positive range, Lp

Negative range, Ln Weight

added

Zero yes/no

Zero setting range, Lp + Ln

% of Max load

Weight added 3.2.2

Zero yes/no

Automatic zero-setting range (A.5.2.3)

Zero yes/no

Zero setting range

% of Max load

Weight added

Passed

Failed Remarks:

17

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

3.3 3.3.1

Accuracy of zero-setting (3.5.2) Static test method (A.5.4.3)

E = I + ½ d – ΔL E = I – L or P – L = Error

Zero-setting mode:

Add. load, ΔL

E = I + ½ d – ΔL

MPE(zero)

Passed

Failed Remarks:

18

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

3.4 Stability of zero and frequency of automatic zero-setting (3.5.4, A.5.4)

Maximum programmable time interval between automatic zero-setting Static test method (A.5.4.3)

E = I + ½ d – ΔL E = I – L or P – L = Error

Zero-setting mode:

Add. load, ΔL

E = I + ½ d – ΔL

MPE(zero)

Passed

Failed Remarks:

19

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

4 4.1

TARE DEVICE (Weighing test) (3.6, A.5.6.1) Automatic operation (A.5.6.1.1)

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

Verification scale interval, e: ......................Time: hh:mm:ss

Resolution during test: hPa ......................Bar. pres.:(smaller than e) (only class XI or Y(I)) Automatic zero-setting device is:

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range First tare value

Second tare value

In operation

Tare: Tare: Tare indication:

Tare indication:

Rate of operation (max): Class X

...........................

Mean of Mean error, Standard indicated MPME MPSD Tare Load deviation, s x−L readings, x First value First value Second value Second value Class Y

Number of Tare Load weighings

First value First value Second value Second value

Maximum error

MPE

Failed

Passed

Remarks:

20

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

4.2

Non-automatic (static) operation (A.5.6.1.2)

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss

hPa Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

Verification scale interval, e: ......................

Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e) Automatic zero-setting device is:

(only class XI or Y(I))

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range Class X or Y First tare value

Tare: Tare indication:

In operation

E = I + ½ e – ΔL – L

Ec = E – E0 with E0 = error calculated at or near zero* Load,

L *

Indication,

I

Add. load,

ΔL

Error

Corrected error,

Ec

MPE

*

21

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss

hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................

Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e) Second tare value

Tare: Tare indication:

(only class XI or Y(I))

E = I + ½ e – ΔL – L

Ec = E – E0 with E0 = error calculated at or near zero* Load,

L *

Indication, I

Add. load, ΔL

Error

Corrected error, Ec

MPE

*

Failed

Passed

Remarks:

22

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

5 5.1

ECCENTRIC LOADING (2.8.1, A.5.7)

Eccentric test for instruments that weigh dynamically (6.4.4, A.5.7.1)

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss

hPa Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

Verification scale interval, e: ......................

Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e) Load (1/3 Max):

½ W

(only class XI or Y(I))

...........................

Location of test loads for instruments that weigh dynamically: Band 1

W Band 2 W

½ W

Direction of travel of the load →

...........................

Direction of travel of the load →

Rate of operation (max):

Automatic zero-setting and zero-tracking device is:

Non-existent

Out of working range

In operation

Class X

Position Band 1 Band 2 Class Y

Position Band 1 Band 2

Mean of indicated readings, x Mean error, x−L MPME Standard deviation, s MPSD Number of weighings

Failed

Maximum error

MPE

Passed

Remarks:

23

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

5.2

Eccentric test for instruments that weigh statically (6.4.4, A.5.7.2)

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss

hPa Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

Verification scale interval, e: ......................

Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e) Load (1/3 Max):

(only class XI or Y(I))

...........................

Location of test loads for instruments that weigh statically

b c a e d

Automatic zero-setting and zero-tracking device is:

Non-existent

Out of working range

In operation

Class X or Y

E = I + ½ e – ΔL – L

Ec = E – E0 with E0 = error calculated prior to each measurement at or near zero*

Indication, Add. load, Corrected Load, L Location Error MPE

ΔL error, Ec I

* *

Failed

Passed

Remarks:

24

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

6

ALTERNATIVE OPERATING SPEEDS (6.1.4, A.5.8)

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss

hPa Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

Verification scale interval, e: ......................

Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e) Max load transport speed: Load close to Max: Load close to Min:

.................................. .................................. ..................................

Alternative speed:5 ..................................

Automatic zero-setting device is:

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range Class X Load transport speed Mean of Standard Mean error, indicated MPME deviation, Load MPSD x−L s readings, x Max Max Max Min Alternative Max Alternative Min Preset 6 AlternativePreset AlternativeClass Y

Load transport speed

Number of Maximum

MPE

weighings error

Max Max Load

Max Min Alternative Max Alternative Min Preset Alternative Preset Alternative

In operation

Passed

Failed

Remarks:

56

Set as specified in R 51-1, 6.1.4.

Preset speed(s) should only be tested where applicable.

25

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

7

STABILITY OF EQUILIBRIUM (3.4.1, A.5.9)

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At end

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e) In the case of printing or data storage Load =

First printed or stored

value after disturbance

and command

Reading during 5 seconds after print-out or storage Number

Minimum Maximum 1 2 3 4 5 Check separately for each of the five tests if only two adjacent figures appear, one being the printed value

In the case of zero-setting or tare setting

E = I + ½ e – ΔL – L

Number Zero-setting

1 2 3 4 5

Tare setting

1 2 3 4 5

L = zero or near zero Load, L

Indication,

I

Add. load,

ΔL

Error, E

Check the accuracy according to A.5.4.5 for zero-setting and to A.5.6.2 for tare-setting Passed

Failed Remarks:

26

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8 8.1 8.1.1

INFLUENCE FACTORS (2.9 and 6.4.5)

Pre-test for instruments that weigh statically (6.4.5.2, A.3.4) Test 1: Maximum speed, load close to Max

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss

hPa Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

Verification scale interval, e: ......................

Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e)

Load (see 6.1.3): .............................. Speed: .............................. Automatic zero-setting device is:

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range Class Y

Test Indication Error Test Indication Error Test Indication 1 21 41 2 22 42 3 23 43 4 24 44 5 25 45 6 26 46 7 27 47 8 28 48 9 29 49 10 30 50 11 31 51 12 32 52 13 33 53 14 34 54 15 35 55 16 36 56 17 37 57 18 38 58 19 39 59 20 40 60 Maximum error = .............................. Passed

In operation

Error

Maximum permissible error = ..............................

Failed Remarks:

27

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

Class X Mean of indicated readings, x Mean error, x−L Failed MPME Standard deviation, s MPSD Passed

Remarks:

28

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.1.2

Test 2: Maximum speed, load close to Min

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss

hPa Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

Verification scale interval, e: ......................

Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e)

Load (see 6.1.3): .............................. Speed: .............................. Automatic zero-setting device is:

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range Class Y

Test Indication Error Test Indication Error Test Indication 1 21 41 2 22 42 3 23 43 4 24 44 5 25 45 6 26 46 7 27 47 8 28 48 9 29 49 10 30 50 11 31 51 12 32 52 13 33 53 14 34 54 15 35 55 16 36 56 17 37 57 18 38 58 19 39 59 20 40 60 Maximum error = .............................. Passed

In operation

Error

Maximum permissible error = ..............................

Failed Remarks:

29

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

Class X Mean of indicated readings, x Mean error, x−L Failed

MPME Standard deviation, s MPSD Passed

Remarks:

30

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.1.3

Test 3: Alternative speed, load close to Max

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss

hPa Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

Verification scale interval, e: ......................

Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e)

Load (see 6.1.3): .............................. Speed: .............................. Automatic zero-setting device is:

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range Class Y

Test Indication Error Test Indication Error Test Indication 1 21 41 2 22 42 3 23 43 4 24 44 5 25 45 6 26 46 7 27 47 8 28 48 9 29 49 10 30 50 11 31 51 12 32 52 13 33 53 14 34 54 15 35 55 16 36 56 17 37 57 18 38 58 19 39 59 20 40 60 Maximum error = .............................. Passed

In operation

Error

Maximum permissible error = ..............................

Failed

Remarks:

31

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

Class X Mean of indicated readings, x Mean error, x−L Failed MPME Standard deviation, s MPSD Passed

Remarks:

32

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.1.4

Test 4: Alternative speed, load close to Min

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss

hPa Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

Verification scale interval, e: ......................

Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e)

Load (see 6.1.3): .............................. Speed: .............................. Automatic zero-setting device is:

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range Class Y

Test Indication Error Test Indication Error Test Indication 1 21 41 2 22 42 3 23 43 4 24 44 5 25 45 6 26 46 7 27 47 8 28 48 9 29 49 10 30 50 11 31 51 12 32 52 13 33 53 14 34 54 15 35 55 16 36 56 17 37 57 18 38 58 19 39 59 20 40 60 Maximum error = .............................. Passed

In operation

Error

Maximum permissible error = ..............................

Failed

Remarks:

33

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

Class X Mean of indicated readings, x Mean error, x−L Failed MPME Standard deviation, s MPSD Passed

Remarks:

34

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.2 Static temperatures (2.9.1, A.6.2.1)

8.2.1 Automatic operation (6.1) 8.2.1.1 Static temperature, reference (20 °C)

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss

hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e) Automatic zero-setting device is:

(only class XI or Y(I))

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range

In operation

Initial zero-setting > 20 % of Max:

Yes No (see R 51-1, A.5.1.3)

Rate of operation (max): ................................. Class X

This table shall be used to summarize the test results for automatic operation, with the result sheet in Annex A used to record the individual weight readings.

Close to Min Critical point 17 Critical point 2 Close to Max Class Y

This table shall be used to summarize the test results for automatic operation, with the result sheet in Annex B used to record the individual errors.

MPE Load, Number of Maximum weighings error L

Close to Min Critical point 1 Critical point 2 Close to Max

Load, L Mean of indicated readings, x Mean error, x−L MPME Standard deviation, s MPSD Passed

Failed Remarks:

7

Load values at which the maximum permissible error changes (R 51-1, 6.1.1).

35

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.2.1.2 Static temperature, specified high (...... °C)

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss

hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................

Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e) Automatic zero-setting device is:

(only class XI or Y(I))

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range

In operation

Initial zero-setting > 20 % of Max:

Yes No (see R 51-1, A.5.1.3)

Rate of operation (max): ................................. Class X

This table shall be used to summarize the test results for automatic operation, with the result sheet in Annex A used to record the individual weight readings.

Close to Min Critical point 18 Critical point 2 Close to Max Class Y

This table shall be used to summarize the test results for automatic operation, with the result sheet in Annex B used to record the individual errors.

Close to Min

Load, L

Number of Maximum weighings error

MPE

Load, L Mean of indicated readings, x Mean error, x−L MPME Standard deviation, s MPSD Critical point 1 Critical point 2 Close to Max

Failed

Passed

Remarks:

8

Load values at which the maximum permissible error changes (R 51-1, 6.1.1).

36

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.2.1.3 Static temperature, specified low (...... °C)

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss

hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e) Automatic zero-setting device is:

(only class XI or Y(I))

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range

In operation

Initial zero-setting > 20 % of Max:

Yes No (see R 51-1, A.5.1.3)

Rate of operation (max): ................................. Class X

This table shall be used to summarize the test results for automatic operation, with the result sheet in Annex A used to record the individual weight readings.

Close to Min Critical point 19 Critical point 2 Close to Max Class Y

This table shall be used to summarize the test results for automatic operation, with the result sheet in Annex B used to record the individual errors.

Close to Min

Load, L

Number of Maximum weighings error

MPE

Load, L Mean of indicated readings, x Mean error, x−L MPME Standard deviation, s MPSD Critical point 1 Critical point 2 Close to Max

Failed

Passed

Remarks:

9

Load values at which the maximum permissible error changes (R 51-1, 6.1.1).

37

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.2.1.4 Static temperature (5 °C if within the specified range)

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss

hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e) Automatic zero-setting device is:

(only class XI or Y(I))

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range

In operation

Initial zero-setting > 20 % of Max:

Yes No (see R 51-1, A.5.1.3)

Rate of operation (max): ................................. Class X

This table shall be used to summarize the test results for automatic operation, with the result sheet in Annex A used to record the individual weight readings.

Close to Min Critical point 110 Critical point 2 Close to Max Class Y

This table shall be used to summarize the test results for automatic operation, with the result sheet in Annex B used to record the individual errors.

Close to Min

Load, L

Number of Maximum weighings error

MPE

Load, L Mean of indicated readings, x Mean error, x−L MPME Standard deviation, s MPSD Critical point 1 Critical point 2 Close to Max

Passed

Failed

Remarks:

10

Load values at which the maximum permissible error changes (R 51-1, 6.1.1).

38

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.2.1.5 Static temperature (reference 20 °C)

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss

hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e) Automatic zero-setting device is:

(only class XI or Y(I))

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range

In operation

Initial zero-setting > 20 % of Max:

Yes No (see R 51-1, A.5.1.3)

Rate of operation (max): Class X

.................................

This table shall be used to summarize the test results for automatic operation, with the result sheet in Annex A used to record the individual weight readings.

Close to Min Critical point 111 Critical point 2 Close to Max Class Y

This table shall be used to summarize the test results for automatic operation, with the result sheet in Annex B used to record the individual errors.

Close to Min

Load, L

Number of Maximum weighings error

MPE

Load, L Mean of indicated readings, x Mean error, x−L MPME Standard deviation, s MPSD Critical point 1 Critical point 2 Close to Max

Failed

Passed

Remarks:

11

Load values at which the maximum permissible error changes (R 51-1, 6.1.1).

39

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.2.2 Non-automatic (static) operation (6.2) 8.2.2.1 Static temperature (reference 20 °C)

Application no.: Type designation:

............................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

%

hh:mm:ss

Observer: ......................Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: (smaller than e)

Automatic zero-setting device is:

......................

yyyy-mm-dd

hPa (only class XI or Y(I))

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range

In operation

Initial zero-setting > 20 % of Max: Class X or Y

Yes No (see R 51-1, A.5.1.3)

E = I + ½ e – ΔL – L

Ec = E – E0 with E0 = error calculated at or near zero* Load,

L *

Indication,

I

Add. load,

ΔL

Error

Corrected error,

Ec

MPE

*

Failed

Passed

Remarks:

40

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.2.2.2 Static temperature (specified high ...... °C)

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss

hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................

Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e) Automatic zero-setting device is:

(only class XI or Y(I))

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range

In operation

Initial zero-setting > 20 % of Max: Class X or Y

Yes No (see R 51-1, A.5.1.3)

E = I + ½ e – ΔL – L

Ec = E – E0 with E0 = error calculated at or near zero* Load,

L *

Indication,

I

Add. load,

ΔL

Error

Corrected error,

Ec

MPE

*

Failed

Passed

Remarks:

41

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.2.2.3 Static temperature (specified low ...... °C)

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss

hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................

Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e) Automatic zero-setting device is:

(only class XI or Y(I))

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range

In operation

Initial zero-setting > 20 % of Max: Class X or Y

Yes No (see R51-1, A.5.1.3)

E = I + ½ e – ΔL – L

Ec = E – Eo with Eo = error calculated at or near zero* Load,

L *

Indication, I

Add. load, ΔL

Error

Corrected error, Ec

MPE

*

Failed

Passed

Remarks:

42

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.2.2.4 Static temperature (5 °C, if within the specified range)

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss

hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e) Automatic zero-setting device is:

(only class XI or Y(I))

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range

In operation

Initial zero-setting > 20 % of Max: Class X or Y

Yes No (see R 51-1, A.5.1.3)

E = I + ½ e – ΔL – L

Ec = E – E0 with E0 = error calculated at or near zero* Load,

L *

Indication,

I

Add. load,

ΔL

Error

Corrected error,

Ec

MPE

* Failed

Passed

Remarks:

43

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.2.2.5 Static temperature (reference 20 °C)

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss

hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e) Automatic zero-setting device is:

(only class XI or Y(I))

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range

In operation

Initial zero-setting > 20 % of Max: Class X or Y

Yes No (see R 51-1, A.5.1.3)

E = I + ½ e – ΔL – L

Ec = E – E0 with E0 = error calculated at or near zero* Load,

L *

Indication,

I

Add. load,

ΔL

Error

Corrected error,

Ec

MPE

* Failed

Passed

Remarks:

44

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.3 Temperature effect on no-load indication (2.9.1.3, A.6.2.2)

................................ ................................

Application no.: Type designation:

Observer: ................................ Verification scale interval, e: ................................ Resolution during test (smaller than e): ................................ Automatic zero-setting device is:

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range

In operation

P = I + ½ e – ΔL Report page 12

Zero

Temp.

Date Time indication,

(°C)

I

Add.

load, ΔL

P

ΔP

Zero

ΔTemp change per

...... °C

ΔP = difference of P for two consecutive tests at different temperatures

ΔTemp = difference of temperature for two consecutive tests at different temperatures Check if the zero-change per 1 °C is smaller than e for class XI or Y(I) Check if the zero-change per 5 °C is smaller than e for all other classes

Passed

Failed Remarks:

12

Give the report page of the relevant weighing test where weighing tests and temperature effect on no-load indication test are conducted together.

45

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.4 8.4.1

Damp heat, steady state – non-condensing (4.1.2, A.6.2.3) Reference temperature of 20 °C and 50 % humidity

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At end

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss

hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................

Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e) Automatic zero-setting device is:

(only class XI or Y(I))

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range Class X or Y

In operation

E = I + ½ e – ΔL – L

Ec = E – E0 with E0 = error calculated at or near zero* Load,

L *

Indication,

I

Add. load,

ΔL

Error

Corrected error,

Ec

MPE

* Failed

Passed

Remarks:

46

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.4.1.2 Upper limit temperature (...... °C) and 85 % humidity

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss

hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e) Automatic zero-setting device is:

(only class XI or Y(I))

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range Class X or Y

In operation

E = I + ½ e – ΔL – L

Ec = E – E0 with E0 = error calculated at or near zero* Load,

L *

Indication, I

Add. load, ΔL

Error

Corrected error, Ec

MPE

* Failed

Passed

Remarks:

47

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.4.1.3 Reference temperature of 20 °C and 50 % humidity

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss

hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................

Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e) Automatic zero-setting device is:

(only class XI or Y(I))

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range Class X or Y

In operation

E = I + ½ e – ΔL – L

Ec = E – E0 with E0 = error calculated at or near zero* Load,

L *

Indication,

I

Add. load,

ΔL

Error

Corrected error,

Ec

MPE

* Failed

Passed

Remarks:

48

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.5 AC mains voltage variations (2.9.2, A.6.2.4) 8.5.1 Automatic operation (A.5.1.1)

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e) Automatic zero-setting device is:

(only class XI or Y(I))

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range

In operation

Marked nominal voltage, Unom, or voltage range: Rate of operation (max): ...................... Class X

V

Selected dynamic load: ......................

This table shall be used to summarize the test results for automatic operation, with the result sheet in Annex A used to record the individual weight readings. Voltage conditions 13 Mean of indicated readings, x Mean error, x−L MPME Standard deviation, s MPSD Unom 110 % of Umax 85 % of Umin Unom Class Y

This table shall be used to summarize the test results for automatic operation, with the result sheet in Annex B used to record the individual errors. Voltage conditions Unom 85 % of Umin

Number of weighings

Failed

Maximum error

MPE

110 % of Umax

Unom

Passed

Remarks:

13

a) Unom is the voltage marked on the instrument, or the average of a range (Umax, Umin), in which case the test shall be performed at Umax

and at Umin.

b) In the case of three-phase mains voltage supply, the voltage variations shall apply for each phase successively.

49

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.5.2 Non-automatic (static) operation (A.5.1.2)

Application no.: Type designation:

............................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% hh:mm:ss hPa Observer: ......................Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: (smaller than e)

......................

yyyy-mm-dd (only class XI or Y(I))

Automatic zero-setting device is:

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range

In operation

Marked nominal voltage, Unom, or voltage range: Class X or Y

V

E = I + ½ e – ΔL – L

Ec = E – E0 with E0 = error calculated at or near zero Voltage

conditions14 Unom 110 % of Umax 85 % of Umin

Load, L Failed Indication, Add. load,

ΔL I

Error,

E

Corrected error, Ec

MPE

Unom

Passed

Remarks:

14

Test shall be performed at Umax and at Umin.

50

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.6

DC mains voltage variations (2.9.2, A.6.2.5)

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At end

8.6.1 Automatic operation (A.5.1.1) Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e) Automatic zero-setting device is:

(only class XI or Y(I))

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range

In operation

Marked nominal voltage, Unom, or voltage range: Rate of operation (max): ...................... Class X

V

Selected dynamic load: ......................

This table shall be used to summarize the test results for automatic operation, with the result sheet in Annex A used to record the individual weight readings. Voltage conditions15 Mean of Mean error, indicated x−L readings, x MPME Standard deviation, s MPSD Unom 120 % of Umax Minimum operating voltage Unom

15

DC mains voltage supply including external or plug-in voltage supply device, including rechargeable battery voltage if (re)charging of batteries during the operation of the instrument is possible.

Test shall be performed at Umax and at the minimum operating voltage (R 51-1, 2.9.2).

51

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

Class Y

This table shall be used to summarize the test results for automatic operation, with the result sheet in Annex B used to record the individual errors. Voltage conditions

Number of weighings

Failed

Maximum error

MPE

Unom 120 % of Umax Minimum operating

voltage

Unom

Passed

Remarks:

52

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.6.2 Non-automatic (static) operation (A.5.1.2)

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e) Automatic zero-setting device is:

(only class XI or Y(I))

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range

In operation

Marked nominal voltage, Unom, or voltage range: Class X or Y

V

E = I + ½ e – ΔL – L

Ec = E – E0 with E0 = error calculated at or near zero

Voltage

conditions16 Unom 120 % of Umax Minimum operating voltage

Unom

Load, L Failed Indication,Add. load,

ΔL I

Error,

E

Corrected error, Ec

MPE

Passed

Remarks:

16

Test shall be performed at Umax and at the minimum operating voltage (R 51-1, 2.9.2).

53

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.7

Battery voltage variations (4.2.6, A.6.2.6)

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At end

8.7.1 Automatic operation (A.5.1.1) Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e) Automatic zero-setting device is:

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range

In operation

Marked nominal voltage, Unom, or voltage range: Rate of operation (max): ...................... Class X

V

Selected dynamic load: ......................

This table shall be used to summarize the test results for automatic operation, with the result sheet in Annex A used to record the individual weight readings.

17Voltage conditions Unom Minimum operating voltage Unom Class Y

Mean of indicated readings, x Mean error, x−L MPME Standard deviation, s MPSD This table shall be used to summarize the test results for automatic operation, with the result sheet in Annex B used to record the individual errors. Voltage conditions

Number of weighings

Maximum error

MPE

Unom

Minimum operating

voltage Unom

Passed

Failed Remarks:

17

Battery voltage supply including non-rechargeable battery voltage (DC), if (re)charging of batteries during the operation of the instrument is not possible. Test shall be performed at the minimum operating voltage (R 51-1, 2.9.2).

54

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.7.2 Non-automatic (static) operation (A.5.1.2)

Application no.: Type designation:

............................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% hh:mm:ss hPa Observer: ......................Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: (smaller than e)

......................

yyyy-mm-dd (only class XI or Y(I))

Automatic zero-setting device is:

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range

In operation

Marked nominal voltage, Unom, or voltage range: Class X or Y

V

E = I + ½ e – ΔL – L

Ec = E – E0 with E0 = error calculated at or near zero Voltage

conditions18

Load, L Failed Indication, Add. load,

ΔL I

Error,

E

Corrected error, Ec

MPE

Unom Minimum operating voltage Unom

Passed

Remarks:

18

Test shall be performed at the minimum operating voltage (R 51-1, 2.9.2).

55

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.8

12 V or 24 V road vehicle battery voltage variations (2.9.2, A.6.2.7)

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At end

8.8.1 Automatic operation (A.5.1.1) Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e) Automatic zero-setting device is:

(only class XI or Y(I))

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range

In operation

Marked nominal voltage, Unom, or voltage range: Rate of operation (max): ...................... Class X

V

Selected dynamic load: ......................

This table shall be used to summarize the test results for automatic operation, with the result sheet in Annex A used to record the individual weight readings. Voltage conditions, Unom19 12 V 24 V Class Y

This table shall be used to summarize the test results for automatic operation, with the result sheet in Annex B used to record the individual errors. Voltage conditions, Unom 12 V 24 V

Test limits Umax = 16 V Umin = 9 V Umax = 32 V Umin = 16 V Mean of indicated readings, x Mean error, x−L MPME Standard deviation, s MPSD Test limits

Number of weighings

Maximum error

MPE

Umax = 16 V Umin = 9 V Umax = 32 V Umin = 16 V Failed

Passed

Remarks:

19

The nominal voltage, Unom, of the vehicle’s electrical system is usually 12 V or 24 V. However, the practical voltage at the battery

terminals of a road vehicle can vary considerably. Test shall be performed at Umax and at the minimum operating voltage (R 51-1, 2.9.2).

56

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.8.2 Non-automatic (static) operation (A.5.1.2)

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e) Automatic zero-setting device is:

(only class XI or Y(I))

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range

In operation

Marked nominal voltage, Unom, or voltage range: Class X or Y

V

E = I + ½ e – ΔL – L

Ec = E – E0 with E0 = error calculated at or near zero Voltage conditions, Unom20 12 V 24 V

Test limits

Load, Indication,Add. load, Error,

L

I

ΔL

E

Corrected error,

MPE

Ec

Umax = 16 V Umin = 9 V Umax = 32 V Umin = 16 V Failed Passed

Remarks:

20

Test shall be performed at Umax and at the minimum operating voltage.

57

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.9 Tilting (2.9.3, A.6.2.8) 8.9.1 Automatic operation

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e)

(only class XI or Y(I))

Tilting 5 % not required for fixed installation

Tilting 5 % not required, can be adjusted to 1 % or t %21 Tilting 5 % if no level indicator on instrument liable to be tilted

Vehicle mounted catchweighers:

Tilting 10 %

Tilting t %

Automatic zero-setting and zero-tracking device is:

Non-existent

Out of working range

In operation

Class X

This table shall be used to summarize the test results for automatic operation, with the result sheet in Annex A used to record the individual weight readings. Tilting position Reference Longitudinally forward Longitudinally backwards Transversely forward Transversely backwards Reference

21

Load, L Mean of indicated readings, x Mean error, x−L MPME Standard deviation, s MPSD t % = limiting value of tilt limiting device.

58

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

Class Y

This table shall be used to summarize the test results for automatic operation, with the result sheet in Annex B used to record the individual errors. Tilting position Reference Longitudinally forward Longitudinally backwards Transversely forward Transversely backwards Reference

Load, L

Number of weighings

Maximum error

MPE

Passed

Failed

Remarks:

59

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

8.9.2 Non-automatic (static) operation

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e)

(only class XI or Y(I))

Tilting 5 % not required for fixed installation

Tilting 5 % not required, can be adjusted to 1 % or t %22 Tilting 5 % if no level indicator on instrument liable to be tilted

Vehicle mounted catchweighers:

Tilting 10 % Tilting t %

Automatic zero-setting and zero-tracking device is:

Non-existent

Out of working range

In operation

Class X or Y

E = I + ½ e – ΔL – L

Ec = E – E0 with E0 = error calculated at or near zero Tilting position Reference Longitudinally forward Longitudinally backwards Transversely forward Transversely backwards Reference

Load, L

Indication,

I

Add. load,

ΔL

Error, E

Corrected error, Ec

MPE

Passed

Failed Remarks:

22

t % = limiting value of tilt limiting device.

60

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

9 9.1

DISTURBANCES (4.1.3, A.6.3)

AC mains short time voltage reductions (A.6.3.1)

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

V

At end

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e)

Marked nominal voltage, Unom, or voltage range:

Load

Disturbance Result Number of Repetition Amplitude

Duration Indication, Significant fault (>1 e)

disturbances interval (% of

(cycles) I 23No Yes (remarks) Unom) (≥ 10) (s) without disturbance

0 0.5 0 1 40 10 70 25 80 250 0 250 Failed

Passed

Note: If significant faults are detected and acted upon, or if the EUT fails, the test point at which this occurs shall be recorded.

Remarks:

23

If a voltage range is marked, use the average value as reference Unom.

61

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

9.2 9.2.1

Bursts (transients) on the mains voltage lines and on I/O circuits and communication lines (A.6.3.2) AC and DC mains voltage

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At end

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e)

Mains voltage lines: test voltage 1.0 kV (peak), duration of the test >1 minute at each amplitude and polarity.

Connection Polarity Load

L N PE ↓ ↓ ↓ ground ground ground

without disturbance

Indication,

I

Result Significant fault (>1 e) No Yes (remarks)

pos X X X neg without disturbance

pos X X X neg without disturbance

pos X X X neg L = phase, N = neutral, PE = protective earth

Passed

Remarks:

Failed 62

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

9.2.2 I/O circuits and communication lines

Application no.: Type designation:

............................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% hh:mm:ss hPa Observer: ......................Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: (smaller than e)

......................

yyyy-mm-dd I/O signals, data and control lines: test voltage 0.5 kV (peak), duration of the test >1 minute at each

amplitude and polarity.

Result

Load Cable/Interface Polarity Indication,

I

without disturbance

without disturbance

without disturbance

without disturbance

without disturbance

without disturbance

Significant fault (>1 e) No Yes (remarks)

pos neg

pos neg

pos neg

pos neg

pos neg

pos neg

Explain or make a sketch indicating where the clamp is located on the cable; if necessary, add

additional page.

Passed

Failed Remarks:

63

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

9.3 9.3.1

Electrical surges on mains or other voltage supply lines and on I/O circuits and communication lines (A.6.3.3) AC and DC mains voltage lines

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At end

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e)

Mains voltage lines: test voltage 0.5 kV (line to line) and 1.0 kV (line to earth), duration of test >1 minute at each amplitude and polarity.

Disturbance Result 3 positive and 3 negative surges synchronously

Significant fault (>e) Load,

with AC supply voltage

or detection and reaction L Indication

Angle Amplitude/

Polarity

apply on 0° 90° 180°270°No Yes (remarks) without disturbance

pos

X 0.5 kV neg live pos

X ↓ neg neutral pos

X neg

pos X neg

without disturbance

pos

X 1 kV

neg

live

pos ↓ X neg

protective

pos earth X neg

pos X neg

without disturbance

pos

X 1 kV neg neutral pos

X ↓ neg protective pos

X earth neg pos

X neg

Passed

Failed Remarks:

64

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

9.3.2

Any other kind of voltage supply and /or I/O circuits and communication lines

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At end

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e)

Kind or type of voltage supply:

DC Other form Voltage

Other kind of voltage supply and /or I/O circuits and communication lines: test voltage 0.5 kV (line to

line) and 1.0 kV (line to earth), duration of test >1 minute at each amplitude and polarity.

Disturbance Result 3 positive and 3 negative Significant fault (>e)

surges. or detection and reaction Indication,

I Amplitude /

No Yes (remarks) Polarity

apply on

without disturbance

0.5 kV pos line ↓ neg neutral

without disturbance 1.0 kV pos line ↓ neg protective earth

without disturbance 1.0 kV pos neutral ↓ neg protective earth

Load, L

Explain or make a sketch indicating where the clamp is located on the cable; if necessary, add additional page. Passed

Failed Remarks:

65

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

9.4

Electrostatic discharges (A.6.3.4)

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At end

9.4.1 Direct application Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e)

Contact discharges Air discharges Load

Paint penetration

Polarity24: pos neg

Discharges Result Number of Repetition Significant fault (>1e) Test voltage Indication, discharges interval

(kV) I NoYes (remarks, test points) (s) (≥10)

without disturbance

2 4 6 8 (air discharges)

Passed

Failed Note: If the EUT fails, the test point at which this occurs shall be recorded.

Remarks:

24

IEC 61000-4-2 specifies that the test shall be conducted with the most sensitive polarity.

66

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

9.4.2 Indirect application (contact discharges only)

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e)

Polarity25: pos Horizontal coupling plane

neg Load

Discharges Result Number of Repetition Significant fault (>1e) Test voltage Indication, discharges interval

(kV) I No Yes (remarks) (s) (≥10)

without disturbance

2 4 6

Vertical coupling plane

Load

Discharges Result Number of Repetition Significant fault (>1e) Test voltage Indication, discharges interval

(kV) I No Yes (remarks) (s) (≥10)

without disturbance

2 4 6

Passed

Failed Note: If the EUT fails, the test point at which this occurs shall be recorded.

Remarks:

25

IEC 61000-4-2 specifies that the test shall be conducted with the most sensitive polarity.

67

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

Specification of test points of EUT (direct application), e.g. by photos or sketches

a) Direct application Contact discharges:

Air discharges:

b) Indirect application

68

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

9.5

Electromagnetic susceptibility (A.6.3.5)

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At end

9.5.1 Radiated (A.6.3.5.1) Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e)

Rate of sweep:

Load: Material load:

Disturbances Result Significant fault Frequency Facing Indication,

Antenna Polarization

range (MHz) EUT I No Yes (remarks) without disturbance

Front Right

Vertical

Left Rear Front Right

Horizontal

Left Rear Front Right

Vertical

Left Rear Front Right

Horizontal

Left Rear

Test severity:

Frequency range: 80 26-2000 MHz Field strength: Modulation:

10 V/m

80 % AM, 1 kHz, sine wave

Note: If the EUT fails, the frequency and field strength at which this occurs must be recorded. Passed

Remarks:

26

Failed

For instruments having no mains or other I/O ports available so that the conducted test according to 9.5.2 cannot be applied, the lower limit of the radiation test is 26 MHz.

69

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

9.5.2 Conducted (A.6.3.5.2)

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

Result

Cable/interface without disturbance

without disturbance

without disturbance

without disturbance

without disturbance

without disturbance

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e)

Rate of sweep:

Load: Material load:

Frequency

range (MHz)

Test severity: Frequency range: Modulation:

Level (V e.m.f.)

Indication,

Significant fault (>1 e)

I

No Yes (remarks)

0.15-80 MHz

80 % AM, 1 kHz, sine wave

RF amplitude (50 ohms): 10 V (e.m.f.)

Note: If EUT fails, the frequency and field strength at which this occurs must be recorded. Passed

Failed Remarks:

70

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

Include a description of the setup of the EUT, e.g. by photos or sketches. Radiated:

Conducted:

71

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

9.6 9.6.1

Electrical transient conduction for instruments powered from road vehicle batteries (A.6.3.6)

Conduction along supply lines of 12 V or 24 V road vehicle batteries (A.6.3.6.1)

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At end

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e)

Load:

Marked nominal voltage, Unom, or voltage range:

V Result

Voltage

conditions, Test pulse Unom

Pulse voltage,

Us

Indication,

I

Significant fault (>1 e) No Yes (remarks)27

2a +50 V 2b28 +10 V

12 V

3a

–150 V

3b +100 V 4 –7 V 2a +50 V 2b +20 V

24 V

3a –200 V 3b +200 V 4 –16 V

Passed

Failed

Remarks:

2728

Functional status of the instrument during and after exposure to test pulses.

Test pulse 2b is only applicable if the instrument is connected to the battery via the main (ignition) switch of the car, i.e. if the manufacturer has not specified that the instrument is to be connected directly (or by its own main switch) to the battery.

72

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

9.6.2

Electrical transient conduction via lines other than supply lines (A.6.3.6.2)

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At end

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e)

Load:

Marked nominal voltage, Unom, or voltage range:

V

Result

Voltage conditions, Unom 12 V 24 V

Test pulse

Pulse voltage,

Us

Indication,

I

Significant fault (>1 e) No Yes (remarks) 29

a –60 V b +40 V a –80 V b +80 V Failed Passed

Remarks:

29

Functional status of the instrument during and after exposure to test pulses.

73

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

10 SPAN STABILITY (6.4.1, A.7)

................................ ................................ ................................

Application no.: Type designation:

Verification scale interval, e:

Resolution during test (smaller than e): ................................ Automatic zero-setting and zero-tracking device is:

Non-existent Zero load:

Out of working range

Test load:

In operation

At start

At end

Measurement no. 1: Initial measurement Application no.: Type designation:

..........................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

°C

% hh:mm:ss hPa Observer: .....................Verification scale interval, e: .....................Resolution during test: (smaller than e)

yyyy-mm-dd .....................

Automatic span adjustment device activated (if existent)

E0 = I0 + ½ e – ΔL0 – L0 EL = IL + ½ e – ΔL – L

Indication

of zero, I0

Add. load, ΔL0

E0

Indication of load, IL

1 2 3 4 5

Add.

Corrected

load, EL EL – E0

value30

ΔL

Average error = average (EL – E0) (EL – E0)max – (EL – E0)min =

0.1 e =

If |(EL – E0)max – (EL – E0)min| ≤ 0.1 e, one loading and reading will be sufficient for each of the

subsequent measurements. Remarks:

30

When applicable, necessary corrections resulting from variations of temperature, pressure, etc. See remarks.

74

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

Subsequent measurements

For each of the subsequent measurements (at least seven), indicate under “conditions of the measurement”, as appropriate, if the measurement has been performed:

󰂃 after the temperature test, the EUT having been stabilized for at least 16 h; 󰂃 after the humidity test, the EUT having been stabilized for at least 16 h;

󰂃 after the EUT has been disconnected from the mains for at least 8 h and then stabilized for at

least 5 h;

󰂃 after any change in the test location; 󰂃 under any other specific condition.

Measurement no. 2 Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e)

Automatic span adjustment device activated (if existent) Conditions of the measurement: …………

E0 = I0 + ½ e – ΔL0 – L0 EL = IL + ½ e – ΔL – L

Add. Add.

Indication of Corrected

load, load, E0 EL EL – E0

load, IL value31

ΔL0 ΔL

1 Indication

of zero, I0 2 3 4 5

If five loadings and readings have been performed:

Average error = average (EL – E0): Remarks:

31

When applicable, necessary corrections resulting from variations of temperature, pressure, etc. See remarks.

75

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

Measurement no. 3 Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e)

Automatic span adjustment device activated (if existent) Conditions of the measurement: …………

E0 = I0 + ½ e – ΔL0 – L0 EL = IL + ½ e – ΔL – L

Add. Add.

Indication of Corrected

load, load, E0 EL EL – E0

load, IL value32

ΔL0 ΔL

1 Indication

of zero, I0 2 3 4 5

If five loadings and readings have been performed:

Average error = average (EL – E0): Remarks:

32

When applicable, necessary corrections resulting from variations of temperature, pressure, etc. See remarks.

76

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

Measurement no. 4 Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e)

Automatic span adjustment device activated (if existent) Conditions of the measurement: …………

E0 = I0 + ½ e – ΔL0 – L0 EL = IL + ½ e – ΔL – L

Add. Add.

Indication of Corrected

load, load, E0 EL EL – E0

load, IL value33

ΔL0 ΔL

1 Indication

of zero, I0 2 3 4 5

If five loadings and readings have been performed:

Average error = average (EL – E0): Remarks:

33

When applicable, necessary corrections resulting from variations of temperature, pressure, etc. See remarks.

77

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

Measurement no. 5 Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e)

Automatic span adjustment device activated (if existent) Conditions of the measurement: …………

E0 = I0 + ½ e – ΔL0 – L0 EL = IL + ½ e – ΔL – L

Add. Add.

Indication of Corrected

load, load, E0 EL EL – E0

load, IL value34

ΔL0 ΔL

1 Indication

of zero, I0 2 3 4 5

If five loadings and readings have been performed:

Average error = average (EL – E0): Remarks:

34

When applicable, necessary corrections resulting from variations of temperature, pressure, etc. See remarks.

78

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

Measurement no. 6 Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e)

Automatic span adjustment device activated (if existent) Conditions of the measurement: …………

E0 = I0 + ½ e – ΔL0 – L0 EL = IL + ½ e – ΔL – L

Add. Add.

Indication of Corrected

load, load, E0 EL EL – E0

load, IL value35

ΔL0 ΔL

1 Indication

of zero, I0 2 3 4 5

If five loadings and readings have been performed:

Average error = average (EL – E0): Remarks:

35

When applicable, necessary corrections resulting from variations of temperature, pressure, etc. See remarks.

79

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

Measurement no. 7 Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e)

Automatic span adjustment device activated (if existent) Conditions of the measurement: …………

E0 = I0 + ½ e – ΔL0 – L0 EL = IL + ½ e – ΔL – L

Add. Add.

Indication of Corrected

load, load, E0 EL EL – E0

load, IL value36

ΔL0 ΔL

1 Indication

of zero, I0 2 3 4 5

If five loadings and readings have been performed:

Average error = average (EL – E0): Remarks:

36

When applicable, necessary corrections resulting from variations of temperature, pressure, etc. See remarks.

80

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

Measurement no. 8 Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:Bar. pres.:

At start

At end

°C

% yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss hPa Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test: ......................(smaller than e)

Automatic span adjustment device activated (if existent) Conditions of the measurement: …………

E0 = I0 + ½ e – ΔL0 – L0 EL = IL + ½ e – ΔL – L

Add. Add.

Indication of Corrected

load, load, E0 EL EL – E0

load, IL value37

ΔL0 ΔL

1 Indication

of zero, I0 2 3 4 5

If five loadings and readings have been performed:

Average error = average (EL – E0): Remarks:

37

When applicable, necessary corrections resulting from variations of temperature, pressure, etc. See remarks.

81

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

Application no.: ...................................................................... Type designation: ......................................................................................................................... Plot on the diagram the indication of temperature test (T), damp heat test (D) and disconnections from the mains voltage supply (P)

+1.5 e

+1 e

+0.5 e 0

1

4567

Maximum allowable variation:

Average error, e 238Measurement no.–0.5 e

–1 e

–1.5 e

Passed Failed 82

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report page ...../.....

11 EXAMINATION OF THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE INSTRUMENT

Use this page to indicate any description or information pertaining to the instrument, additional to that already contained in this report and in the accompanying national type approval or OIML Certificate. This may include a picture of the complete instrument, a description of its main components, and any remark which could be useful for authorities responsible for the initial or subsequent verifications of individual instruments built according to the type. It may also include references to the manufacturer description.

Description:

Remarks:

83

OIML R 51-2: 2006 (E) Report Page …/…

12 CHECKLIST

The checklist has been developed based on the following principles:

󰂃 To include requirements that cannot be tested according to tests 1-10 above, but which shall

be checked experimentally, e.g. the operating range of the tare device (3.6.3), or visually, e.g. the descriptive markings (3.11); 󰂃 To include requirements which indicate prohibitions of some functions, e.g. semi-automatic

zero-setting devices shall not be operable during automatic operation (3.5.3.); 󰂃 Not to include general requirements, e.g. suitability for use (3.1);

This checklist is intended to serve as a summary of the results of examinations to be performed and not as a procedure. The items on this checklist are provided as reminders of the requirements specified in R 51-1 and they shall not be considered as a substitution for these requirements.

The requirements that are not included in this type evaluation report (tests 1-10 and checklist 12) are considered to be globally covered by the type approval or OIML Certificate (e.g. classification criteria (2.2 and 2.3), suitability for use (3.1)).

For non-mandatory devices, the checklist provides space to indicate whether or not the device exists and, if appropriate, its type. A cross in the box for “present” indicates that the device exists and that it complies with the definition given in the terminology. When indicating that a device is “not present”, also check the boxes to indicate that the tests are not applicable (see p. 5).

If appropriate, the results stated in this checklist may be supplemented by remarks given on additional pages.

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Application no.: ..............................................

Type designation: ..............................................

Requirement Test

Catchweigher checklist

(R 51-1) procedure

2.4 Instrument fitted with auxiliary indicating device

Located to the right of the decimal sign

Category Y(a) and Y(b) use of auxiliary indicating

device limited to testing applications only

Multi-interval instruments are not fitted with auxiliary

indicating device

2.5 Maximum permissible errors 2.5.1.1 A.5.1.1 Maximum permissible errors for Category X

Maximum permissible mean (systematic) error for

automatic operation

Maximum permissible standard deviation of the errors

(random errors) for automatic operation 2.5.1.2

A.5.1.1

Maximum permissible errors for Category Y

Passed Present [ ]

Failed Remarks

Not present [ ]

Maximum and minimum capacity in automatic operation

Minimum capacity

2.6 Maximum permissible errors for influence factor tests

A.5.1.1 Category X automatic operation

A.5.1.2 Category X non-automatic (static) operation

A.5.1.1 Category Y automatic operation

A.5.1.2 Category Y non-automatic (static) operation A.1.4 Units of measurement

ctmggkgt

Permissible differences between results

Maximum permissible errors in 2.5 are not exceeded

2.7

2.8

Present Not present [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]

2.8.1 A.5.7 Effect of eccentric loading

2.8.2 A.5.10 Agreement between indicating and printing devices

For the same load, the difference between the weighing results from any two devices

having the same scale interval is:

󰂃 zero for digital indicating or printing devices;

󰂃 not greater than the absolute value of the MPE for

automatic weighing for analog devices.

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2.9 Influence factors 2.9.1 2.9.1.2

A.6.2.1 A.6.2.2 A.6.2.4 A.6.2.5

Static temperature limits

Temperature effect on no-load indication AC mains voltage DC mains voltage

12 V or 24 V road vehicle battery

Passed Present [ ]

Failed

Remarks

Not present [ ]

2.9.2 Voltage supply A.6.2.6 Battery voltage

2.9.3 A.6.2.8 Tilting

Leveling device and level indicator

If present, fixed in a clearly visible place and

representative for the tilt sensitive part

Instrument not permanently installed with level indicator, can be set to 1 % or less, or to a limiting value

as defined by marking on the level indicator

Vehicle mounted or incorporated instruments comply with the appropriate metrological and technical

requirements when tilted (longitudinally and transversely) by 10 % or less

3 Technical requirements 3.2 A.1.4 Security of operation

Instrument has no characteristics likely to facilitate 3.2.1 fraudulent use

Effect of accidental breakdown or maladjustment is

3.2.2 evident

3.2.3 A.3.3 Dynamic setting facility

Access to dynamic setting automatically and non-

erasably record and available

3.2.4 Controls

Come to rest in intended positions

Unambiguously marked keys 3.2.5 A.6.2.8 Tilt limiting device

Inhibits operation above predetermined value of tilt

3.2.6 A.5.11 Means of securing Form 3.2.7

Prevents access and adjustment

Prevents the introduction into the instrument of data that can influence the metrological properties of results Any access to secured controls or functions becomes automatically self-evident Span adjustment device

External influence span adjustment device practically impossible after securing Sorting device

Sub-divides loads into separate groups

Present [ ] Present [ ] Present [ ] Present [ ] Present [ ]

Not present [ ]

Not present [ ]

Not present [ ]

Not present [ ]

Not present [ ]

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(R 51-1) procedure

3.3 Indication of weighing results

3.3.1 Quality of reading

Reliable, easy and unambiguous under conditions of

use

Overall inaccuracy of an analog device is ≤0.2 e

Figures forming the primary indications is of a size,

shape and clarity for reading to be easy

Scales, numbering and printing permits the figures to be

read by simple juxtaposition

3.3.2 Form of the indication: Results contain names and symbols of the units of mass For any one indication, only one unit of mass kkkScale interval in the form 1 × 10, 2 × 10 or 5 × 10

units (k being a positive or negative whole number or

zero)

All indicating, printing and tare weighing devices have

the same scale interval within any one weighing range Digital indication displays at least one figure beginning

at extreme right

Decimal sign to separate integer and decimal fraction One zero displayed to the extreme right without a

decimal sign

Unit of mass is such that there is not more than one

non-significant zero to the right

Limits of indication

no indication above Max + 9 e, or Class X

3.3.3 Max + 3 times the appropriate MPSD instruments:

from Table 4, whichever is the greater

Class Y instruments: no indication above Max + 9 e 3.3.4 Indication or printout for normal operation Scale interval of indication or printout of weight for

normal operation is the verification scale interval e

3.4 Digital indicating and printing devices (continued)

Under continuous or temporary disturbance of stable

3.4.1

equilibrium:

Printed or stored weighing values show no more than

two adjacent; with one of them being the final weighing

value

For zero or tare operations, correct operation according to 3.4.3 (printing), 3.5.3 (control of zero-setting), 3.5.4

(stability of zero-setting), 3.5.5 (zero-tracking) and 3.6.7 (tare operation) is achievable

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3.4.2 Extended indicating device not allowed when there is an auxiliary indicating device

On instrument fitted with extended indicating device

printing inhibited:

󰂃 while pressing key, or 󰂃 at most, 5 seconds after a manual command 3.4.3 Printing device Clear and permanent

Name or symbol of unit is to the right of the value or

above a column of values

Printing inhibited if stability criteria not fulfilled At least 2 mm high 3.4.4 Data storage Storage, transfer, totalizing inhibited when stability

criteria not fulfilled

3.4.5 A.1.1 Software

Present in such a form that alteration is not possible without breaking a seal, or automatically generating a

signal by means of an identification code.

Legally relevant software adequately protected against

accidental or intentional changes.

Evidence of any intervention is available until the next

verification or comparable official inspection.

Software is assigned with a fixed version number or software identification that is adapted in the case of

every software change that may affect the functions and accuracy of the instrument.

Software documentation with the instrument include:

󰂃 Description of the system hardware and legally

relevant software environment;

󰂃 Description of the device-specific parameters that is

assigned to the metrologically relevant functions; 󰂃 Description of the relevant menus and dialogues;

󰂃 The securing measures foreseen;

󰂃 Description of the data storage device(s);

󰂃 Other information regarding the legally relevant

characteristics of the instrument.

3.5 A.5.4 Zero-setting, -tracking and -indicating

Initial zero-setting

Automatic zero-setting

Semi-automatic zero-setting

Non-automatic zero-setting

Zero-tracking - not more than one

Zero-indicating

Passed

Failed

Remarks

Present [ ]

Present [ ] Present [ ]

Not present [ ]

Not present [ ]

Not present [ ]

Present Not present [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]

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(R 51-1) procedure

3.5.1 A.5.4.2 Effect of zero-setting device: Shall not alter the maximum weighing capacity Overall effect of: Zero-setting = % Zero-tracking = % Initial zero-setting = % 3.5.2 A.5.4.3 Accuracy of zero-setting: Deviation ≤0.25 e 3.5.3 A.5.5 Control of zero-setting: Separate from that of tare weighing device Semi-automatic zero-setting: functions only: 󰂃 when the instrument is in stable equilibrium 󰂃 If it cancels any previous tare operation Non-automatic or semi-automatic zero-setting: Shall not be operable during automatic operation 3.5.4 A.5.5 Automatic zero-setting Operates only when stable equilibrium Sufficiently often to maintain zero within 0.5 e

When operating as part of every weighing cycle, it

is not possible to disable or set at time intervals Maximum time interval is less than the value

necessary to ensure zero error is not greater than

0.5 e

Automatic zero-setting: 󰂃 occurs after allocated time, or 󰂃 the instrument stops automatically so that

zero setting can occur, or

󰂃 generating information to overdue zero-

setting.

3.5.5 Zero-tracking

Operates only when indication is at zero, or at

negative net zero value equivalent to gross zero

Stability criteria is fulfilled Corrections are not more than 0.5 e/second When operates after tare, overall effect is 4 % of

Max

A.5.6 3.6 Tare device

Present Not present Tare weighing [ ] [ ] Tare balancing [ ] [ ] Combined zero-setting and tare balancing [ ] [ ] Tare indicating[ ] [ ] Type:Additive [ ] Subtractive [ ] 89

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(R 51-1) procedure

3.6.1 Tare weighing device dT = d (for class Y instruments) 3.6.2 A.5.6.2 Accuracy:

Deviation ≤ 0.25 e, with e = e1 for multi-interval

instruments

3.6.3 Operating range Prevention of operation at or below its zero effect

Prevention of operation above its maximum indicating

effect

3.6.4 Visibility of operation Operation indicated Net with sign “N”, “NET”, “Net”, “net” or complete

word (digital indication)

NET disappears if gross displayed temporarily

Tare with sign “T” or complete word (digital

indication)

3.6.5 Subtracting tare

Prevention of use above Max or indication that capacity

is reached

3.6.6 Multiple range

Operation effective in greater weighing ranges if

switching when loaded possible

3.6.7 Operation weighing device Semi-automatic or automatic tare operate only when

stability criteria fulfilled

Non-automatic or semi-automatic tare shall not be

operable during automatic operation

3.6.8 Combined zero/tare Accuracy (3.5.2) Zero-tracking (3.5.5) 3.6.9 Consecutive tare operations

Indicated or printed tare weight values clearly

designated (if tare devices operative at the same time)

3.6.10 Printing of weighing results Without designation by G or B (gross)

Designation:

by N (only net printed)

Designation of net and tare by N and T (if net printed

with gross and/or tare)

Instead of G, B, N and T, complete words Printing separately net and tare with identification (different tare devices)

Passed

Failed

Remarks

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Requirement Test

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(R 51-1) procedure 3.7 Preset tare device

3.7.1 Scale interval (dT ) of preset tare value dT ≤ e (Category X instruments)

dT = d or automatically rounded to d (Category Y

instruments)

Transferred from one range to another one with larger

ei, shall be rounded to the latter (multiple range) Tare value entered is smallest e1, and maximum tare value is less than Max1 for the same net weight value

(multi-interval) and calculated net value rounded to the scale interval for the same net weight value

3.7.2 Modes of operation

Requirements in 3.6.9 (consecutive tare operations)

applies

Cannot be modified/cancelled if tare operated after the

preset tare is still in use

Operates automatically if clearly identified with load 3.7.3 Indication of operation

3.6.4 (visibility of tare operation) applies provided that

“T” is replaced by “PT”

Possibility to indicate preset tare

Requirements in 3.6.10 (printing of weighing results)

applies

If calculated net printed then preset tare printed as well Designation of preset tare by PT or complete word

3.8 Multiple weighing ranges

Range in operation clearly indicated 3.8.1 Manual selection

Selection from smaller to greater range possible at any

load

Selection from greater to smaller range only at no load

When no load, tare cancelled and zero to ±0.25 e1 both

automatically

Manual selection inhibited during automatic operation 3.8.2 Automatic selection

Selection from smaller to the greater following range

possible only for load ≥ Maxi of smaller range

Selection only from a greater to the smallest range only

when no load

When no load, tare cancelled and zero to ±0.25 e1 both

automatically

Passed Present [ ]

Present [ ]

Failed

Remarks

Not present [ ]

Not present [ ]

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Requirement (R 51-1) 3.9

Test procedure

Catchweigher checklist

Passed

Failed

Remarks

Devices for selection between load receptors, various

Present [ ] Not present [ ]

transmitting and measuring devices

3.9.1 Compensation for unequal no-load effect

Zero-setting without ambiguity and in accordance with

3.9.2

requirements in 3.5

3.9.3 Weighing impossible while selection devices in use Combinations of load receptors and measuring devices 3.9.4 easily identifiable

Present [ ] Not present [ ] 3.10 Weigh or weigh-price labeling instrument

At least one display for the weight Actual values of unit price can be verified during

automatic operation

Actual values of preset tare can be verified during

automatic operation

3.10.1 Price computing

Price is calculated and rounded to the nearest scale

interval of price to pay

The interval of price to pay, and the monetary symbols

complies with national regulations

Unit price is in the form of Price/100 g or Price/kg, or Specified in accordance with national regulations for

trade

3.10.2 Totalization

Total values of totalized weight and price data are

identified by a special word or symbol and are algebraic

sums of all the values printed

3.10.3 Printing includes weight, unit price and price to pay before printing Stored in memory:

same data not printed twice 3.11 A.1.4 Descriptive markings

3.11.1 Markings shown in full Identification mark of the manufacturer Identification mark of the importer (if applicable) Serial number and type designation of the instrument Maximum rate of operation Maximum speed of load transport system (if applicable) Electrical supply voltage Electrical supply frequency Pneumatic/hydraulic pressure (if applicable) Adjustment range (referred to set point) (if applicable) Temperature range (when not –10 °C to +40 °C) Software identification (if applicable)

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3.11.2 Markings shown in code Type approval sign Indication of the class of accuracy X( ) or Y( ) Verification scale interval Scale interval Maximum capacity Minimum capacity Maximum tare additive Maximum tare subtractive 3.11.3 Supplementary markings Any additional markings

3.11.4 Presentation of descriptive markings

Indelible and of size, shape and clarity that allows easy

reading

Shown in an official language in accordance with

national legislation.

Size, shape and clarity that allows easy reading Grouped together in a clearly visible place either on a descriptive plate or sticker fixed permanently near the

indicating device, or on a non removable part of the instrument itself

Alternatively, the descriptive markings simultaneously

displayed by an indicator device, and

󰂃 at least Max, Min, e, d if d ≠ e, and X( ) or Y( )

shown permanently in one place and displayed be

displayed as long as the instrument is switched on 󰂃 the other marking may be shown on manual

command

󰂃 access to reprogramming of markings is

automatically and non-erasably recorded, and

󰂃 made evident by an audit trail In the case of a plate or sticker which is not destroyed

when removed, a means of securing shall be provided Plate contains type, designation of instrument, manufacturer, type approval sign, electrical supply

voltage, electrical supply frequency, pneumatic/hydraulic pressure

3.12 A.1.4 Verification marks Place where verification marks are located cannot be 3.12.1 removed without damaging the marks

Allows easy application of marks Visible without the instrument having to be removed 3.12.2 Mounting

Verification mark support ensures conservation of the

marks

Support is of the correct construction

Passed

Failed

Remarks

enter in remarks

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(R 51-1) procedure

4.2 Functional requirements

4.2.1 Indicator display test

For displays other than non-segmented displays, upon switch-on all relevant signs of indicating device are

active and non-active for sufficient time to be checked by operator

4.2.2 Acting upon significant faults

Either the instrument is made inoperative

automatically38, or

Visual or audible indication is provided automatically

and continues until the user takes action or the fault

disappears

4.2.3 Warm-up time No indication or transmission of weighing results Automatic operation is inhibited 4.2.4 Interfaces

Prevents functions and measuring data to be

inadmissibly influenced by peripheral devices or other

connected instrument or disturbance

Prevents the displaying of data which could be

mistaken for a weighing result

Not possible to introduce data or programs through

interface suitable to falsify displayed, processed, stored

weighing results

Not possible to introduce data or programs through interface suitable to unauthorized adjustment of the

instrument

Transmits data relating to primary indications so that

peripheral devices can meet requirements

Functions performed or initiated through the interface

meet relevant requirements of Clause 3

4.2.5 A.5.12 Voltage supply failure: Metrological information retained for at least 24 hours Switch-over to emergency voltage supply shall not

cause significant fault

4.2.6 A.5.13 DC voltage variations:

For DC mains and battery powered instruments,

whenever voltage drops below the minimum operating

level, the instrument either:

󰂃 Continues to function correctly, 󰂃 Shows an error message, or 󰂃 Is automatically put out of service

Passed

Failed

Remarks

Not present [ ]

Present [ ]

38

Checked by verifying the compliance with documents [ ] or by simulating faults [ ]. This check does not duplicate the disturbance tests 9.1-9.6.

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(R 51-1) procedure

5.2.1 A.1.1 Type approval documentation includes: 󰂃 Metrological characteristics of the instrument; 󰂃 Standard set of specifications for the instrument;

󰂃 Functional description of the components and

devices;

󰂃 Drawings, diagrams and general software

information (if applicable), explaining the

construction and operation;

󰂃 Any document or other evidence that the design and construction of the instrument complies with

the requirements of the recommendation.

5.2.3 Examination of: 󰂃 Documents 󰂃 Functional checks 󰂃 Test reports from other authorities 6.4.5 Mode of operation for testing:

󰂃 Non-automatic test option used and details

recorded in test report

󰂃 Instrument weighs statically in normal operation

and random errors not significant in normal

operation

Passed

Failed

Remarks

Remarks Remarks Remarks Remarks Remarks Remarks Use this space to detail remarks from the checklist

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ANNEX A

Sample test report for recording individual weights

Class X instruments – automatic operation39 Test: ................................... Test section (R 51-2): Relevant section(s) of R 51-1:

Application no.: Type designation: Observer:

................................... ...................................

At start

..................................................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:

At end

°C

%

yyyy-mm-dd

Verification scale interval, e: ......................Time: hh:mm:ss

Resolution during test: hPa ......................Bar. pres.:(smaller than e) (only class XI or Y(I)) Record only the data applicable to the test

Load: ................................. Eccentricity band: (if applicable)

Rate of operation (max):

.................................

.................................

Automatic zero-setting device is:

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range

In operation

39

Refer to Annex A.5.1 in R 51-1 for the material test procedure.

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Test Indication Error Test Indication 1 16 2 17 3 18 4 19 5 20 6 21 7 22 8 23 9 24 10 25 11 26 12 27 13 28 14 29 15 30 31 46 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45

Error

47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 Mean of indicated readings: I=

∑I

ii=1

n

n

2= .................

Standard deviation: s=

∑(x−x)ii=1nn−1= .................

Remarks:

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ANNEX B

Sample test report for recording individual weights

Class Y instruments - automatic operation40

Test:

Test section (R 51-2): Relevant section(s) of R 51-1:

Application no.: Type designation:

................................... ................................... ..................................

At start

............................................

Temp.:Rel. h.:Date:Time:

At end

°C

%

hh:mm:ss

Observer: ......................Verification scale interval, e: ......................Resolution during test:

(smaller than e)

Load:

Eccentricity band: (if applicable)

Rate of operation (max):

......................

............................. .............................

.............................

yyyy-mm-dd

Bar. pres.: hPa (only class XI or Y(I))

Record only the data applicable to the test

Automatic zero-setting device is:

Non-existent Not in operation Out of working range

In operation

Test Indication Error Test Indication Error 1 16 2 17 3 18 4 19 5 20 6 21 7 22 8 23 9 24 10 25 11 26 12 27 13 28 14 29 15 30 Remarks:

40

Refer to A.5.1 in R 51-1 for the material test procedure.

98

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